Abstract:
:The effects of transcription and translation inhibitors on NADP-glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase synthesis in nitrogen-starving Ankistrodesmus braunii cells have been studied. Considering the results obtained one can suggest that both enzymes are coded in a chloroplast genome and that during nitrogen starvation specific mRNA's are partly transferred from chloroplast into cytoplasm and can be translated there on 80S ribosomes.
journal_name
Mol Cell Biochemjournal_title
Molecular and cellular biochemistryauthors
Shatilov VR,Sof'in AV,Zabrodina TM,Kretovich WLdoi
10.1007/BF00234408subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-09-03 00:00:00pages
77-9issue
2eissn
0300-8177issn
1573-4919journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The possibility of amino acids biosynthesis from sucrose, metabolites of Krebs cycle or glyoxylate and ammonium by intact bacteroids has been studied. The suspension of intact Rhizobium lupini bacteroids in phosphate buffer solution pH 7.8 was shown to catalyse the biosynthesis from sucrose and ammonium of some amino ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00215586
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an ongoing concern regarding the biocompatibility of nanoparticles with sizes less than 100 nm as compared to larger particles of the same nominal substance. In this study, we investigated the toxic properties of magnetite stabilized with polyacrylate sodium. The magnetite was characterized by X-ray powder di...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-011-1174-x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary vascular endothelial cells control vascular tone by modulating the local concentration of circulating vasoactive substances (e.g. adenine nucleotides, biogenic amines and bradykinin) and by synthesising and releasing the vasoactive autacoids nitric oxide (NO) and prostacyclin (PGI2). The fluid shear stress ex...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00227892
更新日期:1996-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding transmembrane signalling process is one of the major challenge of the decade. In most tissues, since Fisher and Krebs's discovery in the 1950's, protein phosphorylation has been widely recognized as a key event of this cellular function. Indeed, binding of hormones or neurotransmitters to specific membra...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00227882
更新日期:1996-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::Acetylcholine-induced, endothelium-dependent relaxation of norepinephrine-precontracted aortic strips, was severely impaired after exposure to a hypoxanthine/xanthine oxidase reaction generating oxygen radicals. This effect was more evident in aortic strips of aging rats (24 months old) in comparison to young rats (3 ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00227902
更新日期:1996-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, it has been appreciated that cultured mast cells are significant sources of cytokines. However, the role of interkeukin-1 (IL-1) on mast cells and/or basophil degranulation is still unclear. In this report we provide evidence that rat basophilic leukemia cells (RBLC) cultured with a natural inhibitor of IL-1...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00714334
更新日期:1996-02-09 00:00:00
abstract::The T-786C, Glu298Asp, and 27 bp variable number of tandem repeats (27 bp-VNTR-a/b) polymorphsims of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene are thought to alter nitric oxide production and contribute to the development of vascular and renal disease risk. The objective of this study is to investigate whether...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-009-0159-5
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cataract is the most common eye disease that causes blindness in patients. Ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation is considered an important factor leading to cataract by inducing apoptosis in human lens epithelial cells (HLECs), but the mechanism is currently unclear. In this study, we investigated HLECs under different int...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-014-2294-x
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::BTF3, initially discovered as a factor required for transcription inititation of RNA polymerase II, is expressed in two isoforms, termed a and b. BTF3b, the transcriptionally inactive isoform, was identified as an interaction partner of protein kinase CK2 subunit beta employing the interaction trap system for screenin...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of CK2beta on the activity of CK2alpha and other protein kinases that can bind this regulatory subunit is not fully understood. In an attempt to improve our understanding of this effect, chimeras of CK2alpha and CK1alpha have been constructed. These chimeras contain different portions of the CK2alpha amino ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-008-9825-2
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell culture in collagen lattice is known to be a more physiological model than monolayer for studying the regulation of extracellular matrix protein deposition. The synthesis of sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAG) and dermatan sulfate (DS) proteoglycans by 3 cell strains were studied in confluent monolayers grown on pl...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1007070102644
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) levels are involved in vascular remodeling of hypertension. In this study, we hypothesized that doxycycline (a MMP inhibitor) could exert antioxidant effects, reverse establish vascular remodeling, and lower blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). SHR and Wista...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-013-1848-7
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial cell nitric oxide synthase (NOS) is known to have a N-myristoylation consensus sequence. Such a consensus sequence is not evident in the macrophage, smooth muscle and neuronal NOS. A functional role for this N-terminal myristoylation is not clear yet. In the present study, we examined the effect of N-termi...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01076076
更新日期:1995-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::Calcineurin inhibitors are used in immunosuppressive therapy applied after transplantation, but they are associated with major metabolic side effects including the development of new onset diabetes. Previously, we have shown that the calcineurin inhibiting drugs tacrolimus and cyclosporin A reduce adipocyte and myocyt...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-017-3261-0
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four situations in which membrane transport is altered by disease are discussed: (a) non-specific leaks induced by poreforming agents; (b) glucose transport and cellular stress; (c) Ca2+-ATPase and hypertension; (d) Na+ channels and HSV infection. ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00228073
更新日期:1989-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerosis results in life-threatening cardiovascular pathologies, including ischemic heart disease, stroke, myocardial infarction, and peripheral arterial disease. The role of increased serum low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and resultant accumulation of oxidized-LDL (oxLDL) in atheroma formation is well establishe...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11010-021-04061-0
更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Various factors appear to control muscle energetics, often in conjunction. This calls for a quantitative approach of the type provided by Metabolic Control Analysis for intermediary metabolism and mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. To the extent that direct transfer of high energy phosphates and spatial organiza...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01816949
更新日期:1995-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::Hypoxia impairs the muscle fibre-type shift from fast-to-slow during post-natal development; however, this adaptation could be a consequence of the reduced voluntary physical activity associated with hypoxia exposure rather than the result of hypoxia per se. Moreover, muscle oxidative capacity could be reduced in hypo...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-013-1952-8
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is general agreement that the connexin43 gap junction protein is a substrate for phosphorylation by protein kinase C but there is no similar consensus regarding the action of protein kinase A. Our previous studies demonstrated that channels formed by connexin43 were reversibly gated in response to microinjected ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1019902920693
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of glycogen content in the heart for the development of isoprenaline-induced myocardial lesions (IML) was studied in Wistar rats and in two inbred rat strains: In IR rats (resistant to the development of IML) and in IS rats (sensitive to IML development). Glycogen content in the heart can be dramatically lowe...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00408651
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the expression of the nuclear-encoded genes controlling the mitochondrial properties in the mouse gastrocnemius muscle to gain insight into the mitochondrial biogenesis that occurs during the muscle degeneration/regeneration induced by freezing. In addition, we tested whether the muscle regeneration is...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-010-0668-2
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that mitochondria are only partly an autonomous system since they are subjected to nuclear control. For this reason, in studying mitochondrial genes one has to consider constantly the integration of mitochondrial and nuclear genetic systems. This fact makes experimental approaches still more sophistic...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01734157
更新日期:1977-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::Purified mitochondria from rat liver were found to contain protein synthesis inhibitors, that could be extracted by disruption of mitochondrial membranes and fractionated by gel filtration into two fractions of low and high molecular weight. Small size inhibitors were also released from the latter peak by high ionic s...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00223302
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early responses of lungs to a single radiation dose of 30 Gy were marked by an inflammatory reaction and the onset of pneumonitis within 4 weeks following hemithorax radiation in the rat. Superoxide dismutase reduced the severity of radiation lesions in lungs. ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00421048
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major cause of death worldwide. Novel non-invasive, high diagnostic value screening test is urgently needed to improve survival rate, treatment and prognosis. Stable, small, circulating microRNA (miRNA) offers unique opportunities for the early diagnosis of several diseases. It acts as tum...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-018-3462-1
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of Mg2+ concentration (Mg2+o, 0, 1.2, 2.4, and 4.8 mM) on the incidence of reperfusion arrhythmias and on the cellular electrical activity were studied in spontaneously beating rat hearts. The surface electrogram and the membrane potential were recorded in control conditions, during 10 min of regional isch...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006863311967
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) is an independent risk factor of cardiovascular disease, but the mechanisms of tissue injury are poorly understood. In the present study, we investigated the effect of HHcy on rat heart function, activities electron transport chain (ETC) complexes, mitochondrial protein expression, and prot...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11010-015-2588-7
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we review our experiments on the light-induced Ca2+ release and proton uptake at the rod outer segment (ROS) disk membrane using flash-spectrophotometry and the indicating dyes arsenazo III and bromcresol purple. We used three different ROS preparations in order to locate the intracellular site of Ca2+ r...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00230587
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis-inducing agents have been reported to cause rapid shedding of tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (TNFR1) in endothelial cells (EC). Oxidized LDL (oxLDL) has also been known to induce apoptosis of EC and to inhibit proliferation of EC. In the present study, we show that oxLDL also causes shedding of TNFR1 in EC...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:mcbi.0000012836.11573.41
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of constitutive HSP-70 in the urinary bladder was determined by SDS-PAGE and western blotting using a mouse monoclonal antibody against HSP-70. The western blot analysis showed that the mouse anti-HSP-70 cross-reacted with a 70 kDa protein present in the extracts of the urinary bladder muscle and mucosa...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00928695
更新日期:1993-04-07 00:00:00