Self-perception of oral health by indigenous people: an analysis of latent classes.

Abstract:

:Given the limited comprehension of the indigenous oral health profile, this study proposed to understand the self-perception of oral health of this population group. This study aimed to verify the association of oral health's self-perceived impact on daily living with sociodemographic and oral health characteristics among indigenous people aged 10 to 14 years of the Xukuru do Ororubá ethnic group, in Pesqueira (PE), Brazil. This is a cross-sectional study conducted from January to March 2010, involving oral examinations and questionnaires applied to 233 indigenous belonging to the age group. Using the latent class analysis model, the variable "oral health impact" was created and applied to simple and multiple logistic regression models. The results pointed out that villages with the highest mean of households and indigenous people with caries experience evidenced worse self-perception, increasing the "oral health impact" 2.37 and 3.95 times, respectively. The Latent Class Analysis was an excellent strategy for understanding the self-perception of indigenous oral health and its relationship with associated factors. :Dada a limitada compreensão do perfil de saúde bucal de indígenas, este estudo se propôs a investigar a autoavaliação da saúde bucal desse grupo populacional. Objetivou-se verificar a associação do impacto autopercebido da saúde bucal na vida diária com aspectos sociodemográficos e de caracterização da saúde bucal entre indígenas de 10 a 14 anos da etnia Xukuru do Ororubá, Pesqueira – PE, Brasil. Trata-se de um estudo transversal desenvolvido no período de janeiro a março de 2010, com realização de exames bucais e aplicação de questionários a 233 indígenas pertencentes ao grupo etário. Por meio do modelo de análise de classes latentes, a variável “impacto da saúde bucal” foi criada e aplicada em modelos de regressão logística simples e múltipla. Os resultados apontaram que aldeias com maior média de domicílios e indígenas com experiência de cárie apresentaram pior autopercepção, aumentando o “impacto da saúde bucal” em 2,37 e 3,95 vezes respectivamente. A Análise de Classes Latentes mostrou-se uma excelente estratégia para compreensão da autopercepção bucal indígena e sua relação com fatores associados.

journal_name

Cien Saude Colet

journal_title

Ciencia & saude coletiva

authors

Mauricio HA,Moreira RDS

doi

10.1590/1413-812320202510.26492018

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-10-01 00:00:00

pages

3765-3772

issue

10

eissn

1413-8123

issn

1678-4561

pii

S1413-81232020001003765

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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