Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Datum from electronic sources has accumulated and resulted in the establishment of big data and data science. Big data consists of data sets that are larger than traditional data processing applications can manage. Data science is the research method used to analyze big data. Researchers are applying research methods to harness large and complex data sets to increase our understanding of population health by creating predictive models of patients using a variety of key variables or characteristics. Evidence-based practice relies on the appraisal of research to ensure rigor prior to implementation in clinical settings. Consistent with other research methods, papers based on data science should be subject to appraisal for determination of best evidence. The purpose of this paper is to present a tool that can be used to appraise research papers based on large data sets and data science research methods. METHODS:The following approach was used to develop the Data Science Appraisal Tool (DSAT). Despite an exhaustive search, we were unable to locate an appraisal tool for papers based on data science research methods. We then synthesized the extant literature to form the tool. The tool is based on the common characteristics of big data: (a) verification that the data set is representative of big data; (b) preparation of the data for analysis; (c) methodology used for data analysis; (d) results; and (e) theoretically based. LINKING EVIDENCE TO ACTION:Appraisal tools currently exist for traditional and well-known research methods. The DSAT provides a method to appraise papers based in data science for best evidence.
journal_name
Worldviews Evid Based Nursjournal_title
Worldviews on evidence-based nursingauthors
Carrington JM,Love Rdoi
10.1111/wvn.12460subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-01 00:00:00pages
269-274issue
4eissn
1545-102Xissn
1741-6787journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The gap between what is stated in legislation about written individualized nursing care plans (ICP) and how they are used in practice is still too wide. AIM:To explore attitudes and experiences among nurses and managers in order to capture which factors and conditions impact on the successful implementation...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1741-6787.2010.00195.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To conduct a baseline assessment of nurses' perceptions of knowledge, attitude, and skill level related to evidence-based practice (EBP) and research utilisation; determine the level of organisational readiness for implementing EBP and research; and examine the effectiveness of a computer-based educational prog...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1741-6787.2008.00123.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) has been shown to improve depressive symptoms in older adults with comorbid insomnia and depression. However, it remains unclear whether brief CBT-I is effective for improving depressive symptoms in community-dwelling older adults with insomnia symptoms of va...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/wvn.12342
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is known that registered nurses' (RNs') work context is related to their use of research and that it can affect nurse and patient satisfaction, as well as the outcomes of care. However, little is known about the relationship between work context and nurses' adherence to clinical practice guidelines. The a...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12046
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1741-6787.2009.00163.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain prevalence in nursing homes remains high, with multiple resident, staff, and physician barriers presenting serious challenges to its improvement. AIMS:The study aims were to (1) develop and test a multifaceted, culturally competent intervention to improve nursing home pain practices; (2) improve staff,...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1524-475X.2004.04045.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12376
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1741-6787.2012.00250.x
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a growing nursing literature that views missed care as an inevitable consequence of work intensification associated with the rationing of nursing and material resources available to deliver care. Global studies recognize that missed care is now ubiquitous, although studies tend to be conducted in on...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12285
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1741-6787.2010.00206.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many agencies over the last few decades have called for the explicit inclusion and application of health promotion in all aspects of nursing practice. This article reviews the body of empirical (research-based) and theoretical (conceptual) literature addressing health promotion in nursing clinical practice, ...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1741-6787.2006.00068.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adoption of evidence-based practices (EBP) by registered nurses (RNs) and nurse leaders continues to be a challenge. Although multiple strategies and substantial resources are being invested to advance nursing practice based on evidence, little is known about the long-term impact of these interventions. AIM...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12148
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bridging the research-practice gap is a challenge for health care. Fostering awareness of and interest in research and development (R & D) can serve as a platform to help nurses and others bridge this gap. Strategic communication is an interdisciplinary field that has been used to achieve long-term interest ...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12109
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12127
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1741-6787.2012.00257.x
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1741-6787.2006.00051.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adverse events related to opioid-induced unintended advancing sedation and respiratory depression in hospitalized patients are occurring with increased frequency, and these adverse events can have a negative impact on quality and cost outcomes. AIM:The goal of this paper is to inform nurses on best practice...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12061
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12135
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Evidence-Based Practice Beliefs (EBP-B) and Evidence-Based Practice Implementation (EBP-I) scales are psychometrically sound instruments that were used, within an educational setting, to systematically study students' beliefs about and their implementation of evidence-based practice (EBP). Czech and Slov...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12128
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1741-6787.2012.00256.x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nurses are increasingly engaged in evidence-based practice (EBP) processes to answer significant questions and guide nursing practice. However, there are no criteria to evaluate the rigor and quality of EBP projects, making the decision about whether to implement a recommended practice change questionable. ...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1741-6787.2012.00264.x
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1741-6787.2008.00140.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12289
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12323
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arts-based approaches to knowledge translation are emerging as powerful interprofessional strategies with potential to facilitate evidence uptake, communication, knowledge, attitude, and behavior change across healthcare provider and consumer groups. These strategies are in the early stages of development. T...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12053
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12213
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12224
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/wvn.12158
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metacognitive training (MCT) was developed in 2007 and widely used to modify the delusions for patient with schizophrenia. However, its effectiveness remains unclear. AIMS:To investigate the overall effectiveness of MCT for delusion in schizophrenia patients from 2007 to 2016, and to investigate the variabl...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/wvn.12282
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The appropriate nursing staff mix is imperative to the provision of quality care. Nurse staffing levels and staff mix vary from country to country, as well as between care settings. Understanding how staffing skill mix impacts patient, organizational, and financial outcomes is critical in order to allow poli...
journal_title:Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/wvn.12283
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00