Abstract:
:A series of new 2,4-bis[(substituted-aminomethyl)phenyl]quinoline, 1,3-bis[(substituted-aminomethyl)phenyl]isoquinoline, and 2,4-bis[(substituted-aminomethyl)phenyl]quinazoline derivatives was designed, synthesised, and evaluated in vitro against three protozoan parasites (Plasmodium falciparum, Leishmania donovani, and Trypanosoma brucei brucei). Biological results showed antiprotozoal activity with IC50 values in the µM range. In addition, the in vitro cytotoxicity of these original molecules was assessed with human HepG2 cells. The quinoline 1c was identified as the most potent antimalarial candidate with a ratio of cytotoxic to antiparasitic activities of 97 against the P. falciparum CQ-sensitive strain 3D7. The quinazoline 3h was also identified as the most potent trypanosomal candidate with a selectivity index (SI) of 43 on T. brucei brucei strain. Moreover, as the telomeres of the parasites P. falciparum and Trypanosoma are possible targets of this kind of nitrogen heterocyclic compounds, we have also investigated stabilisation of the Plasmodium and Trypanosoma telomeric G-quadruplexes by our best compounds through FRET melting assays.
journal_name
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistryauthors
Guillon J,Cohen A,Boudot C,Valle A,Milano V,Das RN,Guédin A,Moreau S,Ronga L,Savrimoutou S,Demourgues M,Reviriego E,Rubio S,Ferriez S,Agnamey P,Pauc C,Moukha S,Dozolme P,Nascimento SD,Laumaillé P,Bouchut A,Azasdoi
10.1080/14756366.2019.1706502subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
432-459issue
1eissn
1475-6366issn
1475-6374journal_volume
35pub_type
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