Abstract:
:The Affordable Care Act (ACA) has provided millions of Americans with medical insurance but may have led to an increase in retirement among older individuals who are utilizing the newly available coverage options as a substitute for employer-provided insurance. Using data from the American Community Survey from 2009-2016, this hypothesis is tested by estimating the effect of the premium subsidies and Medicaid expansions of the ACA on retirement transitions for the non-Medicare eligible cohort of older Americans aged 55-64. Research results indicate a 2% and 8% decrease in labor force participation resulting from the premium subsidies and Medicaid expansions, respectively. Slightly larger estimates are found among a subgroup of adult couples. The study also finds suggestive evidence of crowd-out of employer-sponsored insurance by subsidized marketplace plans but finds no such effects from the Medicaid expansions.
journal_name
Health Econjournal_title
Health economicsauthors
Wood Kdoi
10.1002/hec.3959subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
1462-1475issue
12eissn
1057-9230issn
1099-1050journal_volume
28pub_type
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