The caudate nucleus undergoes dramatic and unique transcriptional changes in human prodromal Huntington's disease brain.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is one of the most common malignancies in humans. The average 5-year survival rate is one of the lowest among aggressive cancers, showing no significant improvement in recent years. When detected early, HNSCC has a good prognosis, but most patients present metast...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Silveira NJ,Varuzza L,Machado-Lima A,Lauretto MS,Pinheiro DG,Rodrigues RV,Severino P,Nobrega FG,Head and Neck Genome Project GENCAPO.,Silva WA Jr,de B Pereira CA,Tajara EH

更新日期：2008-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nicolaides-Baraitser syndrome (NCBRS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by pathogenic sequence variants in SMARCA2 which encodes the catalytic component of the chromatin remodeling BAF complex. Pathogenic variants in genes that encode epigenetic regulators have been associated with genome-wide changes ...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Chater-Diehl E,Ejaz R,Cytrynbaum C,Siu MT,Turinsky A,Choufani S,Goodman SJ,Abdul-Rahman O,Bedford M,Dorrani N,Engleman K,Flores-Daboub J,Genevieve D,Mendoza-Londono R,Meschino W,Perrin L,Safina N,Townshend S,Scherer S

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The right dataset is essential to obtain the right insights in data science; therefore, it is important for data scientists to have a good understanding of the availability of relevant datasets as well as the content, structure, and existing analyses of these datasets. While a number of efforts are underway ...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Shi J,Zheng M,Yao L,Ge Y

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:At least 90% of human genes are alternatively spliced. Alternative splicing has an important function regulating gene expression and miss-splicing can contribute to risk for human diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS:We developed a splicing decision model as a molecular mechanism to identif...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Han S,Miller JE,Byun S,Kim D,Risacher SL,Saykin AJ,Lee Y,Nho K,for Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2019-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Detection of copy number variants (CNVs) is an important aspect of clinical testing for several disorders, including Duchenne muscular dystrophy, and is often performed using multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA). However, since many genetic carrier screens depend instead on next-generation...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Kozareva V,Stroff C,Silver M,Freidin JF,Delaney NF

更新日期：2018-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The threat of a terrorist-precipitated nuclear event places humans at danger for radiological exposures. Isotopes which emit alpha (α)-particle radiation pose the highest risk. Currently, gene expression signatures are being developed for radiation biodosimetry and triage with respect to ionizing photon radi...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Chauhan V,Howland M,Wilkins R

更新日期：2014-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The complexity of genome informatics is a recurring challenge for genome exploration and analysis by students and other non-experts. This complexity creates a barrier to wider implementation of experiential genomics education, even in settings with substantial computational resources and expertise. Reducing ...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Linderman MD,McElroy L,Chang L

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer shows a great diversity in its clinical behavior which cannot be easily predicted using the currently available clinical or pathological markers. The identification of pathways associated with lymph node metastasis (N+) and recurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) may increase our under...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Coló AE,Simoes AC,Carvalho AL,Melo CM,Fahham L,Kowalski LP,Soares FA,Neves EJ,Reis LF,Carvalho AF

更新日期：2011-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastric emptying is impaired in patients with gastroparesis whereas it is either unchanged or accelerated in obese individuals. The goal of the current study was to identify changes in gene expression in the stomach muscularis that may be contributing to altered gastric motility in idiopathic gastroparesis a...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Herring BP,Chen M,Mihaylov P,Hoggatt AM,Gupta A,Nakeeb A,Choi JN,Wo JM

更新日期：2019-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer comprises multiple tumor entities associated with different biological features and clinical behaviors, making individualized medicine a powerful tool to bring the right drug to the right patient. Next generation sequencing of RNA (RNA-Seq) is a suitable method to detect targets for individuali...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Meißner T,Fisch KM,Gioia L,Su AI

更新日期：2015-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Phelan-McDermid syndrome (PMS, OMIM#606232), or 22q13 deletion syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder caused by deletion of the distal long arm of chromosome 22 with a variety of clinical features that display considerably heterogeneous degrees of severity. The SHANK3 gene is understood to be the critical gene...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Li S,Xi KW,Liu T,Zhang Y,Zhang M,Zeng LD,Li J

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) tends to occur between the ages of 45 and 70. This relatively early onset and its poor prognosis make the impact of GBM on public health far greater than would be suggested by its relatively low frequency. Tissue and blood samples have now been collected for a number of populati...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Yang TH,Kon M,Hung JH,Delisi C

更新日期：2011-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, diagnosis of affected individuals with rare genetic disorders can be lengthy and costly, resulting in a diagnostic odyssey and in many patients a definitive molecular diagnosis is never achieved despite extensive clinical investigation. The recent advent and use of genomic medicine has resulted in...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Dinwiddie DL,Soden SE,Saunders CJ,Miller NA,Farrow EG,Smith LD,Kingsmore SF

更新日期：2013-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We explored the imputation performance of the program IMPUTE in an admixed sample from Mexico City. The following issues were evaluated: (a) the impact of different reference panels (HapMap vs. 1000 Genomes) on imputation; (b) potential differences in imputation performance between single-step vs. two-step (...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Krithika S,Valladares-Salgado A,Peralta J,Escobedo-de La Peña J,Kumate-Rodríguez J,Cruz M,Parra EJ

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Images embedded in biomedical publications carry rich information that often concisely summarize key hypotheses adopted, methods employed, or results obtained in a published study. Therefore, they offer valuable clues for understanding main content in a biomedical publication. Prior studies have pointed out ...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Sheng J,Xu S,Luo X

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gene expression studies require appropriate normalization methods. One such method uses stably expressed reference genes. Since suitable reference genes appear to be unique for each tissue, we have identified an optimal set of the most stably expressed genes in human blood that can be used for normalization....

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Stamova BS,Apperson M,Walker WL,Tian Y,Xu H,Adamczy P,Zhan X,Liu DZ,Ander BP,Liao IH,Gregg JP,Turner RJ,Jickling G,Lit L,Sharp FR

更新日期：2009-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide. At present no reliable biomarkers are available to guide the management of this condition. Microarray technology may allow appropriate biomarkers to be identified but present platforms are lacking disease focus and are thu...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Tanney A,Oliver GR,Farztdinov V,Kennedy RD,Mulligan JM,Fulton CE,Farragher SM,Field JK,Johnston PG,Harkin DP,Proutski V,Mulligan KA

更新日期：2008-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genomic copy number alterations are widely associated with a broad range of human tumors and offer the potential to be used as a diagnostic tool. Especially in the emerging era of personalized medicine medical informatics tools that allow the fast visualization and analysis of genomic alterations of a patien...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Kotliarov Y,Bozdag S,Cheng H,Wuchty S,Zenklusen JC,Fine HA

更新日期：2010-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The early diagnosis of lung cancer has been a critical problem in clinical practice for a long time and identifying differentially expressed gene as disease marker is a promising solution. However, the most existing gene differential expression analysis (DEA) methods have two main drawbacks: First, these met...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Zhao Z,Peng H,Zhang X,Zheng Y,Chen F,Fang L,Li J

更新日期：2019-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recent years, high-throughput protein interaction identification methods have generated a large amount of data. When combined with the results from other in vivo and in vitro experiments, a complex set of relationships between biological molecules emerges. The growing popularity of network analysis and da...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Carson MB,Lu H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rhodesiense sleeping sickness is caused by infection with T. b rhodesiense parasites resulting in an acute disease that is fatal if not treated in time. The aim of this study was to understand the global impact of active T. b rhodesiense infection on the patient's immune response in the early and late stages...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Mulindwa J,Matovu E,Enyaru J,Clayton C

更新日期：2020-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The collection of viable DNA samples is an essential element of any genetics research programme. Biological samples for DNA purification are now routinely collected in many studies with a variety of sampling methods available. Initial observation in this study suggested a reduced genotyping success rate of s...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Pulford DJ,Mosteller M,Briley JD,Johansson KW,Nelsen AJ

更新日期：2013-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alterations in gene expression in peripheral blood cells have been shown to be sensitive to the presence and extent of coronary artery disease (CAD). A non-invasive blood test that could reliably assess obstructive CAD likelihood would have diagnostic utility. RESULTS:Microarray analysis of RNA samples from...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Elashoff MR,Wingrove JA,Beineke P,Daniels SE,Tingley WG,Rosenberg S,Voros S,Kraus WE,Ginsburg GS,Schwartz RS,Ellis SG,Tahirkheli N,Waksman R,McPherson J,Lansky AJ,Topol EJ

更新日期：2011-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rapid advances in scientific research have led to an increase in public awareness of genetic testing and pharmacogenetics. Direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic testing companies, such as 23andMe, allow consumers to access their genetic information directly through an online service without the involvement of hea...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Lu M,Lewis CM,Traylor M

更新日期：2017-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glioblastoma is a complex multifactorial disorder that has swift and devastating consequences. Few genes have been consistently identified as prognostic biomarkers of glioblastoma survival. The goal of this study was to identify general and clinical-dependent biomarker genes and biological processes of three...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Serão NV,Delfino KR,Southey BR,Beever JE,Rodriguez-Zas SL

更新日期：2011-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucocorticoids act on the glucocorticoid receptor (GR; NR3C1) to resolve inflammation and, as inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), are the cornerstone of treatment for asthma. However, reduced efficacy in severe disease or exacerbations indicates a need to improve ICS actions. METHODS:Glucocorticoid-driven trans...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Mostafa MM,Rider CF,Shah S,Traves SL,Gordon PMK,Miller-Larsson A,Leigh R,Newton R

更新日期：2019-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Testing strategies is crucial for genetics clinics and testing laboratories. In this study, we tried to compare the hit rate between solo and trio and trio plus testing and between trio and sibship testing. Finally, we studied the impact of extended family analysis, mainly in complex and unsolved cases. MET...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Alfares A,Alsubaie L,Aloraini T,Alaskar A,Althagafi A,Alahmad A,Rashid M,Alswaid A,Alothaim A,Eyaid W,Ababneh F,Albalwi M,Alotaibi R,Almutairi M,Altharawi N,Alsamer A,Abdelhakim M,Kafkas S,Mineta K,Cheung N,Abdall

更新日期：2020-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypermethylation of promoter CpG islands with associated loss of gene expression, and hypomethylation of CpG-rich repetitive elements that may destabilize the genome are common events in most, if not all, epithelial cancers. METHODS:The methylation of 6,502 CpG-rich sequences spanning the genome was analyze...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Watts GS,Futscher BW,Holtan N,Degeest K,Domann FE,Rose SL

更新日期：2008-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary microcephaly represents an example of clinically and genetically heterogeneous condition. Here we describe a case of primary microcephaly from the Karachay-Cherkess Republic, which was initially diagnosed with Seckel syndrome. CASE PRESENTATION:Clinical exome sequencing of the proband revealed a nov...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Marakhonov AV,Konovalov FA,Makaov AK,Vasilyeva TA,Kadyshev VV,Galkina VA,Dadali EL,Kutsev SI,Zinchenko RA

更新日期：2018-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genes do not act in isolation but instead as part of complex regulatory networks. To understand how breast tumors adapt to the presence of the drug letrozole, at the molecular level, it is necessary to consider how the expression levels of genes in these networks change relative to one another. METHODS:Usin...

journal_title：BMC medical genomics

authors： Penrod NM,Moore JH

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00