Abstract:
:Immunotherapy in the form of allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) plays an instrumental role in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), with non-transplant modalities of immunotherapy including checkpoint blockade now being actively explored. Here, we provide an overview of the graft versus leukemia (GVL) effect in AML as a window into understanding the prospects of AML immunotherapy. We explore the roles of various cell types in orchestrating anti-leukemic immunity, as well as those contributing to the unique immune suppressive state of myeloid diseases. We discuss specific approaches to engage the immune system, while noting the challenges of the AML antigen landscape and the barriers to immune modulation. We review the potential for immunomodulatory agents in combination with cellular therapies, donor lymphocyte infusion, and following SCT. Finally, to address the challenge of minimal residual disease (MRD) following chemotherapy, we propose combination epigenetic and immunotherapy for the eradication of MRD.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
Knorr DA,Goldberg AD,Stein EM,Tallman MSdoi
10.1080/10428194.2019.1639167subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
3350-3362issue
14eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::We review results of intensive chemotherapy (IC) obtained in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Overall, the complete remission (CR) rates and median CR duration obtained with IC are low in MDS, especially when compared to results obtained in de novo AML treated with the same chemotherapy regimens; very few MDS patients...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199209049816
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disparities in cancer care have been documented. However, less is known about the disparities in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). We reviewed the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results database to evaluate disparities in receipt of radiotherapy (RT) and relative survival among patients diagnosed with stage I...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.940583
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary gynecologic myeloid sarcomas are rare, and their diagnosis is often difficult. Differential diagnosis includes lymphomas and carcinomas of the gynecologic tract. We report the clinical, morphological, immunohistochemical and cytogenetic features of two cases of chloromas of the female genital tract, which prog...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000016096
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary central nervous system (PCNS) lymphoma is a relatively rare disease. The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has often been implicated in the development of lymphomas. Few cytogenetic. studies on PCNS lymphomas have been reported. We describe here an unusual case of PCNS B cell lymphoma, centroblastic polymorphic type wi...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199609093453
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classic Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) is a unique lymphoid malignancy with an immunosuppressed tumor microenvironment. Increased PD-L1 expression on the malignant Hodgkin Reed Sternberg (HRS) cells due to genetic amplification at chromosome 9p24.1 is likely one of the primary mechanisms for this unique biology. For this reas...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2019.1709832
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombopoietin (TPO) has been successfully used to stimulate megakaryocyte progenitor proliferation and platelet production both in vitro and in vivo. We and other investigators have found that TPO also stimulates normal marrow colony-forming unit granulocyte-macrophage (CFU-GM) and burst-forming unit-erythroid (BFU-E...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199809057541
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a phase II study of dexamethasone, ifosfamide, idarubicin and etoposide (DIZE) in patients with relapsed or refractory Hodgkin's (HL) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). The regimen consisted of dexamethasone (20 mg i.v. days 1-4), idarubicin (8 mg/m2 i.v. days 1+2), continuous infusion (c.i.) of ifosfamide...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199809059229
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is the major growth factor for the malignant plasma cell clone in patients with multiple myeloma (MM). Although interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) has been widely used as maintenance therapy in MM, controversy exists as to its clinical utility. This review summarizes data showing that cell growth arrest...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199809050906
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal proteins (paraproteins) may be detected in the sera in approximately 1% of the general population and are frequently associated with peripheral neuropathy. Paraproteinemic neuropathy (PPN) is most commonly associated with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, and may also occur in the context ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190903111922
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaginal bleeding during aplasia can induce transfusion support, infection and discomfort. Oral and intramuscular hormonotherapy can be toxic and/or difficult to manage (mucositis). This single-center pilot study evaluated the efficacy and safety of leuprorelin (L) in preventing heavy vaginal bleeding in 20 nonmenopaus...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190109097723
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gene array studies on follicular lymphoma (FL) have associated non-malignant tumor-infiltrating immune cells with patient survival. We examined the role of such cells detectable by immunohistochemistry in a tissue microarray, focusing on plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs). These cells physiologically produce interfer...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.569619
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating evidence support a role for hepatitis C virus (HCV) in the pathogenesis of human lymphoproliferative disorders. Clonal expansions of B lymphocytes have been prevalently detected in the bone marrow, in the liver and in the peripheral blood of HCV-infected patients. Epidemiologic studies have associated HCV...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190290016845
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prednisone, etoposide, procarbazine and cyclophosphamide (PEP-C) oral combination chemotherapy regimen (prednisone 20 mg, cyclophosphamide 50 mg, etoposide 50 mg, and procarbazine 50 mg with an oral anti-emetic) was employed at our center to treat 22 patients with heavily pretreated, recurrent mantle cell lymphoma...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190701837330
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are limited effective therapies for most patients with relapsed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). We conducted a phase II trial of the multi-targeted vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) kinase inhibitor, sunitinib, 37.5 mg given orally once daily in adult patients with relapsed or refractory...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.555892
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by a unique hemorrhagic syndrome, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and the association with the specific (15;17 chi q22-23:q12-21) translocation, which disrupts the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARA) and the promyelocytic leukemia (PML) genes. The t(15;17) le...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199609051752
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Philadelphia chromosome, arising as a consequence of the t(9;22) translocation, is one of the most frequent and certainly the most known cytogenetic abnormality present in human hematological malignancies. Unlike the vast majority of the other translocations, its presence is not restricted to a specific leukemia p...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199709051777
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) with specific tyrosine kinase inhibitors typically results in clinical success, although therapeutic failure frequently occurs. In order to investigate the biological consequences of treating CML cells with such drugs, we previously reported that the antioxidant sele...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.944521
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human retinoblastoma gene product which is involved in cell cycle control and also acts as a transcriptional repressor of genes involved in growth control, is constitutively expressed as a phosphoprotein in normal hemopoietic cells. Abnormalities of the retinoblastoma gene expression leading to loss of protein exp...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199509064923
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the most common genetic variants in methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR), thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT) and glutathione-S-transferases (GSTs) on the outcome of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) treatment in Argentinean children. Two hundred and eight...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.951844
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour progression was monitored in seven multiple myeloma (MM) patients undergoing a novel oral chemotherapy regimen (cyclophosphamide, idarubicin and dexamethasone; CID) followed by early autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). Allele-specific oligonucleotide PCR (ASO-PCR) was used to semi-quantitate the number...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428190109057937
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Along with the establishment of more intense chemotherapeutic regimens including fludarabine for the treatment of indolent lymphoproliferative diseases like chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), an increasing amount of cases with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) due to JC virus have been observed. We rep...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/1042819031000116625
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central nervous system (CNS) relapse is a challenging complication in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Thus, identification of the high-risk population, in whom prophylactic treatment may play a significant role, is critical. We calculated the incidence of CNS relapse and evaluated the risk factors...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.596966
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) is a distinct variant of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma initially described in HIV-positive patients. Several studies have reported the occurrence of PBL in HIV-negative patients, but comparative data are lacking. The goal of this study was to compare the characteristics of HIV-positive and...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.516040
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports an autopsy case of a 53 year-old male with rapidly progressive extra-nodal NK/T-cell lymphoma accompanied with unusual clinical and pathologic features. He was initially presented with localized swelling and tenderness in the right lower extremity and the biopsy from the calf muscle was interpreted ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190500288545
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe an HIV-infected 44-year-old man who presented 1 month after discontinuation of HAART therapy with a large mass extending from the mediastinum, enclosing the heart and extending through the diaphragm to the epigastric region. Biopsies subsequently revealed a highly aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) pr...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190290006260
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In imatinib-treated patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), BCR-ABL mutations are the most common mechanism of resistance. Here we report the first multicenter Argentinean study investigating mutations in those patients with CML who fail or lose response to imatinib, with or without previous interferon treatment...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.578310
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among 318 cases of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) treated in our unit, 145 (45.6%) had primary extranodal NHL (PE-NHL). The stomach was the most common site (42.1%), followed by the PE-NHL of the head and neck region. Histologically aggressive histologies (65.5% intermediate and 20.7% high grade) predominated. 89.6% of ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199609067590
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with acute monoblastic leukemia (AML M5a) and the pericentric inversion inv(8)(p11q13) as well as additional chromosome abnormalities in her bone marrow cells is described. This is the fourth known case of inv(8)(p11q13)-positive acute leukemia, and the second such case in which gain of 1q material occurred ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428190009113397
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells provide anti-infectious, anti-neoplastic, and immunomodulatory function effected by both cytokine production and direct cellular cytotoxicity that is not major histocompatibility complex-restricted. NK cells lack truly specific cell surface determinants as well as antigen-specific receptors. ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428190109057982
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA methylation (DNAm) silences gene expression and may play a role in immune dysregulation that is characteristic of adolescent/young adult Hodgkin lymphoma (AYAHL). We used the Infinium HumanMethylation27 BeadChip to quantify DNAm in blood (N = 9 pairs, mean age 57.4 y) or saliva (N = 36 pairs, mean age 50.0 y) from...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2018.1533128
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00