Abstract:
:While familial adenomatous polyposis accounts for approximately 1% of all colorectal cancer, the genetic cause underlying the development of multiple colonic adenomas remains unsolved in many patients. Adenomatous polyposis syndromes can be divided into: familial adenomatous polyposis, MUTYH-associated polyposis, polymerase proofreading associated polyposis and the recently described NTHL1-associated polyposis (NAP). NAP is characterised by recessive inheritance, attenuated adenomatous polyposis, colonic cancer(s) and possible extracolonic malignancies. To date, 11 cases have been reported as having germline homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations in the base excision repair gene NTHL1. Here we present a further case of a 65-year-old male with a history of adenomatous polyposis and bladder cancer, who has a previously described homozygous nonsense variant in the NTHL1 gene. This case is consistent with the emerging phenotype previously described of multiple colorectal adenomas and at least one primary tumour, adding to the small but growing body of literature about NAP.
journal_name
Fam Cancerjournal_title
Familial cancerauthors
Groves A,Gleeson M,Spigelman ADdoi
10.1007/s10689-018-0107-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-01 00:00:00pages
179-182issue
2eissn
1389-9600issn
1573-7292pii
10.1007/s10689-018-0107-1journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
Familial Cancer文献大全abstract::The implementation of regular colonoscopy programs has significantly decreased the mortality associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) in Lynch syndrome patients. However, interval CRCs in Lynch syndrome that remain undetected by colonoscopy still represent a substantial problem in the management of the syndrome. One po...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-016-9899-z
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer genetic counseling sessions traditionally encompass collecting medical and family history information, evaluating that information for the likelihood of a genetic predisposition for a hereditary cancer syndrome, conveying that information to the patient, offering genetic testing when appropriate, obtaining cons...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-011-9417-2
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the inherited syndromes, MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP) and hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), somatic mutations occur due to loss of the caretaker function that base-repair (BER) and mismatch repair (MMR) genes have, respectively. Recently, we identified a large branch from a MSH6 HNPCC family in...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-006-9103-y
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Identification of a genetic basis underlying certain types of cancer has led to an increase in demand for genetic counseling about individual risks of the disease. We conducted a systematic review of the literature to determine the quality and strength of evidence relating to psychological outcomes of geneti...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s10689-005-2577-1
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since restorative proctocolectomy (RPC) with ileal-pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) removes the entire diseased mucosa, it has become firmly established as the standard operative procedure of choice for familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). Many technical controversies still persist, such as mesenteric lengthening techni...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10689-005-5672-4
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comprehensive genomic cancer risk assessment (GCRA) helps patients, family members, and providers make informed choices about cancer screening, surgical and chemotherapeutic risk reduction, and genetically targeted cancer therapies. The increasing availability of multigene panel tests for clinical applications allows ...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-018-0070-x
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased insight into the information needs of people about cancer genetic predisposition could allow materials to be developed to improve decision-making for those at high risk, whilst those at lower risk could have their anxiety reduced without the need for referral to genetics services. This study aimed to identif...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-009-9256-6
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to analyze whether the occurrence of both breast and ovarian cancer in a woman serves as a marker for BRCA gene mutations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This population-based study included 256 women in western Sweden who developed both invasive breast and ovarian tumors between 1958 and 1999. Archival par...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-006-9101-0
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is based upon a literature overview of cancer in Jews. It involves a comparison of variation in incidence and prevalence rates between Jews and non-Jews. However, the reader must exercise a certain amount of skepticism when considering secular changes in cancer incidence and prevalence and the public heal...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10689-004-9538-y
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infantile and childhood hepatoblastoma (HB) occurs more frequently in children with hereditary predisposition to familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) than in the general population. The occurrence of HB in two infant siblings is reported. The sister died of the disease. The brother survived the HB and was later diagno...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-012-9538-2
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer deaths among American women. While women in both the Ashkenazi and non-Ashkenazi populations have an estimated 1.7% lifetime risk of acquiring malignancy, the proportion of hereditary ovarian cancer is much higher in the Ashkenazim. Most of this increased proportion...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10689-004-9552-0
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs are a new class of non-proteincoding, small RNAs that function as tumor suppressors or oncogenes. They participate in diverse biological pathways and function as gene regulators. A G>C polymorphism (rs2910164), which is located in the sequence of miR-146a precursor, results in a change from G:U to C:U in its...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-010-9370-5
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) are clonal, hematological malignancies that include polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis. While most cases of MPN are sporadic in nature, a familial pattern of inheritance is well recognised. The phenotype and status of the commonly acquired JAK2...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-014-9743-2
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult weight gain and central obesity can increase breast cancer risk. We determined the prevalence of adult weight gain and central obesity amongst women with a family history (FH) as compared to women with a population risk to determine whether adiposity could contribute to their increased risk. Adult weight gain, w...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-007-9122-3
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The initial enthusiasm generated by the discovery of the first susceptibility gene found for melanoma has slightly dampened over recent years. For the majority of melanoma families the underlying gene defect is still not known, so the search for other melanoma genes is continuing. Also, the increased risk of melanoma ...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1025758527675
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of germline pathogenic/likely pathogenic (P/LP) variants in cancer predisposition genes can guide treatment and management decisions for the individual being tested and potentially at-risk relatives. Prior studies have raised concerns of racial/ethnic disparities in the detection rates of P/LP varia...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-019-00144-6
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microsatellite instability (MSI) testing is useful for identifying patients with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer and detecting sporadic colorectal cancer that develops through replication error pathways. A pentaplex panel is recommended by the National Cancer Institute for MSI testing, but simplified mononuc...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-012-9536-4
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) risk associated with germline monoallelic MUTYH mutations remains controversial, although a slightly increased risk for this disease has been suggested. MUTYH and MSH6 proteins act in cooperation during the DNA repair process. Based on this interaction, it was hypothesized that the combination ...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-009-9282-4
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prediction models for the identification of Lynch syndrome have been developed to quantify an individual's risk of carrying a mismatch repair gene mutation and help clinicians decide for whom further risk assessment and genetic testing is necessary. There are diverse clinical settings in which a healthcare provider ha...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10689-013-9632-0
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tylosis with esophageal cancer (TOC) is a rare familial cancer syndrome inherited in an autosomal-dominant manner and characterized by esophageal cancer susceptibility and hyperkeratotic skin lesions. Two heterozygous missense mutations in the RHBDF2 gene were recently reported to be associated with TOC in three famil...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-012-9532-8
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathological features and consequently, tumor response differ between BRCA1/2 carriers and sporadic breast cancer (BC) cases. It is expected that BRCA1/2 associated tumors will be more vulnerable to DNA damaging agents and irradiation due to their function in DNA repair. In addition, very high pathological complete re...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-008-9223-7
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::MUTYH is associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. We studied the frequency of MUTYH and risk of CRC in Arabs, North African and European Jews. Participants were all 593 Sephardi Moroccan Jews (232 cases, 361 controls) and all 631 Arabs (327 cases, 304 controls) recruited into a population-based study of colorecta...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-012-9516-8
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) is a mitochondrial enzyme complex with an important role in oxydative phosphorylation and intracellular oxygene sensing and signaling. Mutations in the SDHB (1p35-36) and SDHD subunits (11q23) give rise to the paraganglioma syndromes (PGL), namely PGL 4 and PGL 1, and generate paragan...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10689-004-4227-4
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Three mutations in BRCA1 (185delAG 5382InsC) and BRCA2 (6174delT) can be detected in a substantial proportion of Jewish Ashkenazi breast/ovarian cancer families. Family-specific pathogenic mutations in both genes can be detected in up to 5% of high risk Ashkenazim. The contribution of major gene rearrangemen...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-008-9216-6
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Through germline multigene panel testing, we discovered the co-occurrence of Lynch syndrome due to a PMS2 mutation and juvenile polyposis syndrome due to a BMPR1A mutation in a young man with synchronous bladder and colorectal cancers and a family history of colorectal polyps. To our knowledge, this is the first repor...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-017-0012-z
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women with germline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes have significantly increased lifetime risks of breast and ovarian cancer. To manage both the ovarian and breast cancer risks the current recommendation is undergo a risk reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) prior to natural menopause. To date, studies have focuss...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-012-9527-5
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 39.6% of people will be diagnosed with cancer during their lifetime. Several factors including, lifestyle, environment and genetics may play a role in its development. Understanding these causes will greatly improve treatment methods, prevention, and survival rates of these patients. Our patient, who has...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-017-9982-0
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of histology in identifying Lynch syndrome among those patients with early onset of colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Demographic, clinical and cancer history data from patients diagnosed with CRC before 60 years of age, and treated at our institution between 1997 and 2005, were collect...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-008-9186-8
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::African-American women are more likely to develop aggressive breast cancer at younger ages and experience poorer cancer prognoses than non-Hispanic Caucasians. Deficiency in repair of DNA by homologous recombination (HR) is associated with cancer development, suggesting that mutations in genes that affect this process...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-017-0036-4
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lynch Syndrome is caused by mutations in DNA mismatch repair genes. Diagnosis is not always trivial and may be costly. Information regarding incidence, genotype-phenotype correlation, spectrum of mutations and genes involved in specific populations facilitate the diagnostic process and contribute to clinical work-up. ...
journal_title:Familial cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10689-013-9675-2
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00