Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Breast cancer (BC) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Neurological symptoms are highly feared because they are associated with central nervous system metastases (CNSm). So, we aimed to analyze the association of neurological symptoms with CNSm. PATIENTS & METHODS:Patients with BC referred for a neuro-oncological evaluation at a cancer referral center from June 2012 to December 2017 were included. Demographic, oncological history, comorbidities, clinical symptoms and signs, and their correlation with CNSm were prospectively acquired during consultation in a computerized database. Analyses included descriptive observations, bivariate, and logistic linear regression tests that compared associations. RESULTS:A total of 857 patients with BC were referred for assessment. The most frequently occurring symptoms included headache, focal motor weakness, focal-sensitive complaints, and visual complaints. Of the 1029 neuro-oncology diagnoses made, the most common were CNSm, primary headache, and chemotherapy-induced neuropathy. The risk factors associated with CNSm in patients with neurological symptoms were HER2+, younger age at cancer diagnosis, presence of extracranial metastases, and >1 neurological symptom (mainly headache: hazard ratio (HR), 2.1 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.5-2.7]; visual complaints: HR, 2.3 (95%CI, 1.2-4.2); and ataxia: HR, 2.1 (95%CI,1.04-4.3). CONCLUSIONS:Clinical symptoms and cancer characteristics were correlated with the development of CNSm. Specific risk and protective factors were identified. Among BC patients with neurological symptoms, CNSm should always be considered, especially in patients with certain oncological and clinical features.
journal_name
Clin Neurol Neurosurgjournal_title
Clinical neurology and neurosurgeryauthors
Cacho-Díaz B,Spínola-Maroño H,Arrieta VA,Granados-García M,Wegman-Ostrosky T,Mendoza-Olivas LG,Chávez-MacGregor Mdoi
10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.08.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-01 00:00:00pages
61-64eissn
0303-8467issn
1872-6968pii
S0303-8467(18)30313-5journal_volume
173pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cerebral hydatidosis account for approximately 1-2% of patients with hydatid disease. Fifty percent to 75% of intracranial hydatid cysts are seen in children. The cerebral hydatid cysts are usually single and located in the watershed of the middle cerebral artery. To our knowledge, no case of hydatid cyst in the thala...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-8467(95)00052-l
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 19-year-old, immunologically healthy man suffered from prolonged and intermittent high fever, left parotitis, systemic lymph node swelling, progressive liver dysfunction and leukocytopenia. 11 days after the fever onset, consciousness disturbance and generalized convulsion occurred. By the administration of gamma-gl...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-8467(02)00030-6
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhabdomyolysis (lysis of skeletal muscle cells) is a potentially lethal syndrome with a broad spectrum of clinical and biochemical findings. Myalgia, pigmenturia and elevated activity of serum creatine kinase are the common features. Fulminant rhabdomyolysis may be associated with severe metabolic disturbances and inv...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0303-8467(93)90122-w
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-pituitary lesions account for a minority of sellar region abnormalities. We report the unusual occurrence of non-pituitary sellar/suprasellar lesions in a mother and her two daughters. Each of these cases was diagnosed and managed differently, illustrating the relative importance of radiographic imaging, tumor mar...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2007.09.021
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the patient's self assessed health related quality of life (saHRQoL) based upon the medical outcome study 36-item short form health survey (SF-36) as well as the factors of influence upon the saHRQoL following surgery for petroclival (PCM) and lateral posterior surface of the pyramid (LPPM) mening...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.01.016
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) following intravenous administration of recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (IV-rt-PA) is considered an effective treatment for the occlusion of the internal carotid artery or the M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery. However, its efficacy in treating basilar artery ...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2020.105796
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous neuropathies classically divided into demyelinating (CMT1) and axonal forms (CMT2). The most common demyelinating form is CMT1A, due to a duplication in the gene encoding the peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMP22). Less frequently, ...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2010.05.001
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) is well known to be concomitant with myasthenia gravis (MG), but it is difficult to predict the development of PRCA in patients with MG. Of 135 patients with MG, four (2.9%) had PRCA. All patients developed PRCA after thymectomy during a period when MG was in remission. The frequencies of ...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-8467(03)00061-1
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe clinical and radiological features of a 32-year-old male patient with a posterior fossa lesion. The radiological characteristics resembled an extra-axial lesion; a meningioma, with attachment to the tentorium and petrous bone. The histological diagnosis was classical medulloblastoma. We review lit...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2009.02.002
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::At present, neurosurgical practice is confronted by an explosion of technology. Rapid advances in neurosurgical knowledge and technology are putting increased pressure on neurosurgeons to process huge quantities of information, with requirements for continuous learning and updating scientific knowledge and skills whic...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2010.07.012
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Discrimination between tuberculous and acute bacterial meningitis is difficult by clinical features alone and laboratory methods may only supplement the clinical suspicion. We aimed to validate the diagnostic criteria by Thwaites et al. [1] and construct our own diagnostic predictors based on the clinical an...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2011.12.033
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common neurological problems in family practice were determined to assess what knowledge of neurology is essential to the graduating medical student. The family practitioner's difficulties in managing these problems and needs for referral, were studied. Types of problems seen in a teaching hospital neurology service w...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-8467(76)80022-4
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Traumatic brain injury is a silent epidemic with major impacts on national productivity as it affects the economically productive age group. Bilateral injuries are usually severe with no clearly defined predictors of outcome as per current available literature. METHODS:We retrospectively assessed 102 cons...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2020.106017
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the clinical outcomes of patients with massive lumbar disc disease undergoing percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy and minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion at a single clinic. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From January 2008 to January 2014, 360 consecutive patients with massive l...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.10.017
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2015.10.017
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2004.12.008
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gangliocytoma of the sellar region are extremely rare and often coexist with pituitary adenoma. Aim of this review is to collect all the cases reported in literature and to summarize the most recent literature evidences on the subject. A systematic review was performed through PubMed searching for articles describing ...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2016.08.002
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage is mostly caused by the rupture of an aneurysm. Neurogenic stunned myocardium (NSM) is one of the most frequent complications caused by aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). The possible pathogenesis of NSM may be that the catecholamine peak resulting from aSAH leads t...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2017.04.022
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Seizures occur more frequently in patients with an intracerebral haematoma (ICH) than in those with a cerebral infarct. However, the risk factors for seizures in association with an ICH are less well known. PURPOSE:The characteristics of medically treated patients with spontaneous ICHs, who developed seizur...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2007.04.001
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unusual case of cholesterol granuloma of the temporal bone is described presenting as a cerebellopontine tumor. This lesion seemed to arise from an inflammatory process obstructing pneumatized cells. It consists of extradural granulation tissue and must be distinguished from intradural epidermoid cyst, which is, in...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-8467(92)90102-9
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT) has gradually gained acceptance as an objective equivalent of the complaint of sleepiness. The history of this test and questions considering the validity of the MSLT in different situations are discussed. ...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0303-8467(92)90040-a
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As a result of continuously increasing life expectancy, the number of requests for surgery to treat degenerative diseases of the spine in the elderly population will increase. Since older age is associated with the occurrence of medical comorbidities, the demand for less extensive surgical approaches is growi...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2019.04.025
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.06.033
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient with the varicella zoster viral (VZV) infection of multiple cranial nerves mimicking Garcin syndrome, who initially presented with Ramsay Hunt syndrome (herpes zoster oticus). A 78-year-old man showed left facial palsy with zosteric eruptions in his left auricle and dysphagia, followed by left tota...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2005.09.002
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 16-year-old Hispanic boy born of consanguineous parents is described as having a history of cataracts, progressive lower-extremity spasticity and atrophy starting at 4 years of age, atretic ear canals with hearing dysfunction and diffuse patchy cutaneous hypopigmented areas. Clinical examination showed the typical s...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-8467(97)00123-6
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the changes in the management of aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) in a single neurosurgical unit in the UK, following the publication of the international subarachnoid aneurysm trial (ISAT). METHODS:The presentation, investigations, treatments and outcome data of all patients admitted with...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2005.11.001
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Central neurocytoma is a rare intraventricular brain tumor that affects young adults and presents with increased intracranial pressure secondary to obstructive hydrocephalus. Typically, it has a favorable prognosis after adequate surgical intervention, but in some cases the clinical course is more aggressive. I...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2007.09.023
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Stent-assisted coiling is increasingly used in the treatment of acutely ruptured intracranial aneurysms. However, the optimal timing of the stent-assisted coiling remains unknown. We aimed to investigate the safety and efficacy of the Low Profile Visualized Intraluminal Support (LVIS) stent for ruptured aneur...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2020.106117
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 18-year-old male with Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome was presented with spastic quadriparesis. Magnetic resonance imaging of whole spinal canal revealed stenosis at multiple levels of cervical, thoracic and lumbar regions. By the guidance of combined evaluations of neurological examination, neuroradiological and electroph...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2004.05.003
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify complications of mastocytosis that impact the nervous system across a large cohort. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this retrospective series, we reviewed the electronic medical records of adult patients with a diagnosis of mastocytosis who were referred to a Neurologist at Mayo Clinic in Rochester, MN f...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2011.05.002
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00