Ovary of the seahorse, Hippocampus erectus.

Abstract:

:The ovary of the seahorse, Hippocampus erectus, is a cylindrical tube bounded by an outer layer consisting of a mesothelium and muscular wall and by an inner luminal epithelium, with a single row of developing follicles sandwiched between the two layers. Follicles are produced by a germinal ridge, which contains oogonia, early oocytes, and prefollicle cells, and which runs along the length of the ovary. The germinal ridge is an outpocketing of the luminal epithelium, as indicated by a continuous underlying basal lamina. Prefollicle cells invest diplotene oocytes and the complex eventually pinches off the germinal ridge as a primordial follicle surrounded by a basal lamina derived from the germinal ridge. Subsequent investment of the primordial follicle by elements of the theca complete the process of folliculogenesis. H. erectus has two ovaries and each ovary has two dorsally located germinal ridges. Thus, in each ovary the derived follicular lamina is bilaterally symmetrical: two temporally and spatially arranged sequences of developing follicles are produced, with the largest follicles found along the ventral midline of the ovary. The advantages of developmental, kinetic, and systemic analyses of these unusual ovaries are indicated.

journal_name

J Morphol

journal_title

Journal of morphology

authors

Selman K,Wallace RA,Player D

doi

10.1002/jmor.1052090305

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-09-01 00:00:00

pages

285-304

issue

3

eissn

0362-2525

issn

1097-4687

journal_volume

209

pub_type

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