Effect of nitrosoureas on calmodulin activity in vitro and in mouse intestine in vivo.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hemolytic anemia has been noted during treatment with a variety of chemotherapeutic agents. We observed mild compensated hemolytic anemia in a patient receiving capecitabine during a randomized, controlled trial of adjuvant therapy. In order to investigate the hypothesis that hemolysis is the underlying caus...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nikolic-Tomasevic Z,Jelic S,Cassidy J,Filipovic-Ljeskovic I,Tomasevic Z

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Polyamines are biologic cations necessary for normal cell growth. Polyamine analogues have been shown to be effective inhibitors of tumor growth. We tested the effect of the polyamine analogues 1,1 9-bis(ethylamino)-5,10,15-triazanonadecane (BE-4-4-4-4), N1,N11-bis(ethyl)norspermine (BE-3-3-3) and 1,15-bis(ethy...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jeffers L,Church D,Basu H,Marton L,Wilding G

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initial results from the Children's Cancer Study Group (CCSG) study on vindesine are the subject of this report. Vindesine was shown to be active in the treatment of acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) in children in a phase-II clinical trial conducted by the CCSG. A phase-II trial is now in progress. The aim of this...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Krivit W,Chilcote R,Pyesmany A,Anderson J,Hammond D

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Therapeutic approach for patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) is still controversial. This study was conducted to assess the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab in combination with docetaxel plus capecitabine as first-line treatment for MBC. The feasibility of bevacizumab maintenance therapy in this s...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bisagni G,Musolino A,Panebianco M,De Matteis A,Nuzzo F,Ardizzoni A,Gori S,Gamucci T,Passalacqua R,Gnoni R,Moretti G,Boni C

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Decitabine is a nucleoside analog used in the treatment for myelodysplastic syndrome. The compound requires intracellular conversion to its triphosphate to become active. Decitabine triphosphate has, however, never been quantified in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from patients. METHOD:This article...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Jansen RS,Rosing H,Wijermans PW,Keizer RJ,Schellens JH,Beijnen JH

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male Sprague-Dawley rats were given single i.p. injections of 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-Nitrosourea (BCNU) to investigate changes in hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 content and metabolic activity. On day 14 after treatment (20 mg/kg), cytochrome P-450 content had decreased by approximately 25% and ethylmorphine N-d...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Stolzenbach JC,Larson RE

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Paclitaxel-based chemoradiotherapy was proven to be efficacious in treating patients with advanced esophageal cancer. However, the toxicity and the development of resistance limited its anticancer efficiency. The present study was to evaluate the antitumor effects of lapatinib, a dual tyrosine inhibitor of both...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Guo XF,Li SS,Zhu XF,Dou QH,Liu D

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years significant progress in the understanding of the immune biology of melanoma has evolved from the identification of melanoma antigens (MAs) recognized by T cells. MAs consist of intracellular proteins that are expressed on the surface of cancer cells in association with human leukocyte antigen (HLA) cla...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nielsen MB,Marincola FM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to determine the maximally tolerated dose of thioTEPA given with fixed high-dose cyclophosphamide (CPA) and cisplatin (cDDP) followed by autologous bone marrow (ABM) with or without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)-primed peripheral-blood progenitor cells (PBPCs) in pa...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hussein AM,Petros WP,Ross M,Vredenburgh JJ,Affrontil ML,Jones RB,Shpall EJ,Rubin P,Elkordy M,Gilbert C,Gupton C,Egorin MJ,Soper J,Berchuck A,Clarke-Person D,Berry DA,Peters WP

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report population pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis of the phase 1 study (FPA144-001, NCT02318329) and to select a clinical dose and schedule that will achieve an empirical target trough concentration (Ctrough) for an anti-fibroblast growth factor receptor 2b antibody, bemarituzumab. METHODS:Nonlinear mixed-eff...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Xiang H,Liu L,Gao Y,Ahene A,Macal M,Hsu AW,Dreiling L,Collins H

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, metronomic chemotherapy has been increasingly considered as an attractive strategy for treating cancer in a variety of settings. Beside pharmaco-economic considerations making metronomics a unique opportunity in low- or middle-income countries, revisiting dosing schedules using continuous low dos...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Barbolosi D,Ciccolini J,Meille C,Elharrar X,Faivre C,Lacarelle B,André N,Barlesi F

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of the hedgehog pathway inhibitor sonidegib (LDE225) were determined in healthy male subjects. METHODS:Six subjects received a single oral dose of 800 mg ¹⁴C-sonidegib (74 kBq, 2.0 µCi) under fasting conditions. Blood, plasma, urine, and fecal samples wer...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Zollinger M,Lozac'h F,Hurh E,Emotte C,Bauly H,Swart P

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated whether DNA repair gene polymorphisms had an effect on clinical outcomes in metastatic/recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Clinical data of 101 patients with metastatic/recurrent NPC between 2004 and 2011 were review...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chen C,Wang F,Wang Z,Li C,Luo H,Liang Y,An X,Shao J,Li Y

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was performed to evaluate the safety and determine the recommended dose (RD) of resminostat monotherapy, an oral histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, in Japanese patients with advanced solid tumors. METHODS:Resminostat was administered to patients with advanced solid tumors on a 14-day cycle consis...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kitazono S,Fujiwara Y,Nakamichi S,Mizugaki H,Nokihara H,Yamamoto N,Yamada Y,Inukai E,Nakamura O,Tamura T

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiologic and preclinical data suggest isoflavones have anticancer activity in colorectal malignancy prevention and treatment. This is the first clinical trial assessing safety and tolerability of Genistein in combination with chemotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer. METHODS:Patients who had histol...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pintova S,Dharmupari S,Moshier E,Zubizarreta N,Ang C,Holcombe RF

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DDMP, a diaminopyrimidine folate antagonist, was given to 26 tumor patients in a dosage of 50 mg/m2 per week orally, simultaneously with 3 mg CF i.m. or i.v. The CF dose was increased to 30 mg in patients showing evidence of toxicity, and withdrawn in the absence of toxicity. The dose-limiting toxicity was seen in mye...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Alberto P,Peytremann R,Medenica R,Beretta-Piccoli M

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Folate receptor (FR) targeted drug conjugates were prepared by covalently attaching the vitamin folate, to the potent anticancer drug, mitomycin C (MMC). One such conjugate, called EC72, was synthesized with an intramolecular disulfide bond, and it was found to exhibit efficacious anti-tumor activity against FR...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Reddy JA,Westrick E,Vlahov I,Howard SJ,Santhapuram HK,Leamon CP

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), an anti-cancer drug, has been used for hepatoblastoma (HB) chemotherapy in children, who may have impaired  ovarian follicle pool reserve with lasting effects to reproduction. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate 5-FU effects on survival, growth, and morphology of ovarian preantral ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Almeida JZ,Lima LF,Vieira LA,Maside C,Ferreira ACA,Araújo VR,Duarte ABG,Raposo RS,Báo SN,Campello CC,Oliveira LFS,da Costa TP,Abreu JG,Figueiredo JR,Oriá RB

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Veliparib (ABT-888) is an oral PARP inhibitor expected to increase gemcitabine activity. This phase I determined the maximal tolerable dose (MTD), dose-limiting toxicities (DLT), antitumor activity, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of veliparib combined with gemcitabine. METHODS:Patients wit...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Stoller R,Schmitz JC,Ding F,Puhalla S,Belani CP,Appleman L,Lin Y,Jiang Y,Almokadem S,Petro D,Holleran J,Kiesel BF,Ken Czambel R,Carneiro BA,Kontopodis E,Hershberger PA,Rachid M,Chen A,Chu E,Beumer JH

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relationships between in vitro chemosensitivity and cell nuclear DNA content were investigated in malignant cells from 41 patients exhibiting advanced gastric carcinoma. The chemosensitivity was evaluated by measuring the succinate dehydrogenase (SD) activity in drug-exposed cancer cells and the DNA content was micros...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Saito A,Korenaga D,Maehara Y,Baba H,Okamura T,Sugimachi K

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemobrain refers to a common sequela experienced by a substantial subset of cancer patients exposed to chemotherapeutic treatment, a phenomenon that dramatically deteriorates the survivors' quality of life and prevents them from restoring their pre-cancer life. This review is intended to address the current knowledge...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： El-Agamy SE,Abdel-Aziz AK,Esmat A,Azab SS

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of FOLFIRI regimen in patients with advanced colorectal cancer refractory to fluoropyrimidine and oxaliplatin. METHODS:The FOLFIRI regimen consisted of intravenous infusion of irinotecan 180 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus leucovorin (LV) 400 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bao HY,Fang WJ,Zhang XC,Shi GM,Huang S,Yu LF,Chen J,Mou HB,Deng J,Shen P,Xu N

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A refined pharmacodynamic model for toxicity is necessary for successful adaptive control of the administration of an anticancer drug to avoid toxicity. We sought to establish a pharmacodynamic model of leukopenia in a 14-day administration of etoposide. METHODS:Pharmacokinetic data of 32 patients treated with...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Minami H,Ratain MJ,Ando Y,Shimokata K

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies can be used to target cancer therapies to malignant tissue; the approach is attractive because conventional treatments such as chemo- and radiotherapy are dose limited due to toxicity in normal tissues. Effective targeting relies on appropriate pharmacokinetics of antibody-based therapeutics, ideally showin...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chester KA,Mayer A,Bhatia J,Robson L,Spencer DI,Cooke SP,Flynn AA,Sharma SK,Boxer G,Pedley RB,Begent RH

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Oxaliplatin and satraplatin demonstrate activity against cisplatin-resistant tumor cells. Although the two platinum analogs are structurally-related, oxaliplatin is more active. Therefore, studies focusing on protein expression profiling were undertaken to identify the molecular mechanism for the difference in ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： He G,Xie X,Siddik ZH

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isothiocyanate sulforaphane (SFN) is a potent cancer chemopreventive agent. We investigated the mechanisms underlying the anti-proliferative effects of SFN in the human colon carcinoma cell line, HT-29. We demonstrate that SFN inhibits the growth of HT-29 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Treatment of serum-...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Shen G,Xu C,Chen C,Hebbar V,Kong AN

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although chemotherapeutic protocols that include chloroethylnitrosoureas (CENUs), such as 1-(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl) methyl-3-(2-chloroethyl)-3-nitrosourea hydrochloride (ACNU) and 1, 3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU), have been a mainstay of treatment for glioblastomas, the clinical outcomes ha...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Narita Y,Asai A,Kuchino Y,Kirino T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stability of solutions of the antitumour antimetabolites, vinca alkaloids, podophyllotoxins, interferons, steroids and platinum drugs as well as maytansine, asparaginase, amsacrine, flavone-8-acetic acid, mitoguazone, and N-phosphonoacetyl-L-aspartate (PALA) is reviewed. Much of the published work has been done wi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bosanquet AG

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that overexpression of dihydrodiol dehydrogenase isoform 1 (DDH1) or DDH2 leads to the induction of drug resistance to platinum based drugs in human ovarian, lung, cervical and germ cell tumor cell lines. DDH belongs to a family of aldoketo reductases that are involved in the detoxifica...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chen J,Adikari M,Pallai R,Parekh HK,Simpkins H

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Oxaliplatin (OHP) in combination with 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (FOLFOX) is clinically used as frontline therapy in patients with advanced colorectal carcinoma (CRC), with response rates ranging from 46 to 71%. This combination is now considered a standard treatment for metastatic CRC and also in the post-opera...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Garg MB,Ackland SP

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00