A Method for Attributing Patient-Level Metrics to Rotating Providers in an Inpatient Setting.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Individual provider performance drives group metrics, and increasingly, individual providers are held accountable for these metrics. However, appropriate attribution can be challenging, particularly when multiple providers care for a single patient. OBJECTIVE:We sought to develop and operationalize individual provider scorecards that fairly attribute patient-level metrics, such as length of stay and patient satisfaction, to individual hospitalists involved in each patient's care. DESIGN:Using patients cared for by hospitalists from July 2010 through June 2014, we linked billing data across each hospitalization to assign "ownership" of patient care based on the type, timing, and number of charges associated with each hospitalization (referred to as "provider day weighted "). These metrics were presented to providers via a dashboard that was updated quarterly with their performance (relative to their peers). For the purposes of this article, we compared the method we used to the traditional method of attribution, in which an entire hospitalization is attributed to 1 provider, based on the attending of record as labeled in the administrative data. RESULTS:Provider performance in the 2 methods was concordant 56% to 75% of the time for top half versus bottom half performance (which would be expected to occur by chance 50% of the time). While provider percentile differences between the 2 methods were modest for most providers, there were some providers for whom the methods yielded dramatically different results for 1 or more metrics. CONCLUSION:We found potentially meaningful discrepancies in how well providers scored (relative to their peers) based on the method used for attribution. We demonstrate that it is possible to generate meaningful provider-level metrics from administrative data by using billing data even when multiple providers care for 1 patient over the course of a hospitalization.

journal_name

J Hosp Med

authors

Herzke CA,Michtalik HJ,Durkin N,Finkelstein J,Deutschendorf A,Miller J,Leung C,Brotman DJ

doi

10.12788/jhm.2897

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-07-01 00:00:00

pages

470-475

issue

7

eissn

1553-5592

issn

1553-5606

journal_volume

13

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Recommendations on the Use of Ultrasound Guidance for Adult Abdominal Paracentesis: A Position Statement of the Society of Hospital Medicine.

    abstract::1. We recommend that ultrasound guidance should be used for paracentesis to reduce the risk of serious complications, the most common being bleeding. 2. We recommend that ultrasound guidance should be used to avoid attempting paracentesis in patients with an insufficient volume of intraperitoneal free fluid to drain. ...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12788/jhm.3095

    authors: Cho J,Jensen TP,Reierson K,Mathews BK,Bhagra A,Franco-Sadud R,Grikis L,Mader M,Dancel R,Lucas BP,Society of Hospital Medicine Point-of-care Ultrasound Task Force.,Soni NJ

    更新日期:2019-01-02 00:00:00

  • Hospitalist time usage and cyclicality: opportunities to improve efficiency.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Academic medical centers (AMCs) have a constrained resident work force. Many AMCs have increased the use of nonresident service hospitalists to manage continued growth in clinical volume. To optimize their time in the hospital, it is important to understand hospitalists' work flow. DESIGN:We performed a tim...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jhm.613

    authors: Kim CS,Lovejoy W,Paulsen M,Chang R,Flanders SA

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Bridging the gap between evidence and practice in acute decompensated heart failure management.

    abstract::Registry data indicate a gap between evidence-based guidelines and current management of patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF). Bridging this gap is crucial given the frequency and cost of hospitalization for this disorder. Patients with ADHF require rapid assessment to determine appropriate treatment...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jhm.395

    authors: Michota FA Jr,Amin A

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cost-related medication underuse: prevalence among hospitalized managed care patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The affordability of prescription medications continues to be a major public health issue in the United States. Estimates of cost-related medication underuse come largely from surveys of ambulatory patients. Hospitalized patients may be vulnerable to cost-related underuse and its consequences, but have been ...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jhm.948

    authors: Choudhry NK,Saya UY,Shrank WH,Greenberg JO,Melia C,Bilodeau A,Kadehjian EK,Dolan ML,Dudley JC,Kachalia A

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Hospital Ward Adaptation During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A National Survey of Academic Medical Centers.

    abstract:IMPORTANCE:Although intensive care unit (ICU) adaptations to the coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic have received substantial attention , most patients hospitalized with COVID-19 have been in general medical units. OBJECTIVE:To characterize inpatient adaptations to care for non-ICU COVID-19 patients. DES...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12788/jhm.3476

    authors: Auerbach A,O'Leary KJ,Greysen SR,Harrison JD,Kripalani S,Ruhnke GW,Vasilevskis EE,Maselli J,Fang MC,Herzig SJ,Lee T,HOMERuN COVID-19 Collaborative Group.

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Patient whiteboards as a communication tool in the hospital setting: a survey of practices and recommendations.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient whiteboards can serve as a communication tool between hospital providers and as a mechanism to engage patients in their care, but little is known about their current use or best practices. METHODS:We surveyed bedside nurses, internal medicine housestaff, and hospitalists from the medical service at ...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jhm.638

    authors: Sehgal NL,Green A,Vidyarthi AR,Blegen MA,Wachter RM

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hospitalists caring for patients with advanced cancer: An experience-based guide.

    abstract::Every year, nearly 5 million adults with cancer are hospitalized. Limited evidence suggests that hospitalization of the cancer patient is associated with adverse morbidity and mortality. Hospitalization of the patient with advanced cancer allows for an intense examination of health status in the face of terminal illne...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jhm.2511

    authors: Koo DJ,Tonorezos ES,Kumar CB,Goring TN,Salvit C,Egan BC

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Optimizing prevention of hospital-acquired venous thromboembolism (VTE): prospective validation of a VTE risk assessment model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospital-acquired (HA) venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common source of morbidity/mortality. Prophylactic measures are underutilized. Available risk assessment models/protocols are not prospectively validated. OBJECTIVES:Improve VTE prophylaxis, reduce HA VTE, and prospectively validate a VTE risk-assessm...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jhm.562

    authors: Maynard GA,Morris TA,Jenkins IH,Stone S,Lee J,Renvall M,Fink E,Schoenhaus R

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of Displaying Inpatient Pharmaceutical Costs at the Time of Order Entry: Lessons From a Tertiary Care Center.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A lack of cost-conscious medication use is a major contributor to excessive healthcare expenditures in the inpatient setting. Expensive medicines are often utilized when there are comparable alternatives available at a lower cost. Increasing prescriber awareness of medication cost at the time of ordering may...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12788/jhm.2779

    authors: Conway S,Brotman D,Pinto B,Merola D,Feldman L,Miller R,Shermock K

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Assess Before Rx: Reducing the Overtreatment of Asymptomatic Blood Pressure Elevation in the Inpatient Setting.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Asymptomatic blood pressure elevation is common in the inpatient setting. National guidelines recommend treating with oral agents to slowly decrease blood pressure; however, many clinicians use intravenous antihypertensive medications, which can lead to unpredictable changes in blood pressure. OBJECTIVE:To ...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12788/jhm.3190

    authors: Pasik SD,Chiu S,Yang J,Sinfield C,Zubizarreta N,Ramkeesoon R,Cho HJ,Krouss M

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Early detection, prevention, and mitigation of critical illness outside intensive care settings.

    abstract::Patients who deteriorate outside the intensive care unit (ICU) are known to have elevated mortality and morbidity. Rapid response teams (RRTs) were developed to address such deterioration. It has not been possible to establish that RRTs employing manual detection methods have definitively improved hospital outcomes. B...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1002/jhm.2653

    authors: Escobar GJ,Dellinger RP

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • An Advanced Practice Provider Clinical Fellowship as a Pipeline to Staffing a Hospitalist Program.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Approximately 83% of hospitalist groups around the country utilize advanced practice providers; however, the demand for hospitalists continues to exceed the supply, and this has led to increased utilization of advanced practice providers in hospital medicine. Advanced practice providers receive very limited ...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12788/jhm.3183

    authors: Lackner C,Eid S,Panek T,Kisuule F

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Postdischarge problems identified by telephone calls to an advice line.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Problems experienced after hospital discharge can result in rehospitalizations and unscheduled urgent and emergent care. OBJECTIVE:To identify opportunities for improving discharge processes by examining calls to an advice line (AL). DESIGN:Prospective cohort. SETTING:A 500-bed, university-affiliated hosp...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jhm.2252

    authors: Stella SA,Allyn R,Keniston A,Johnston LB,Burden M,Bogdan GM,Savoie C,Albert RK

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hospitalist and Internal Medicine Leaders' Perspectives of Early Discharge Challenges at Academic Medical Centers.

    abstract::Improving early discharges may improve patient flow and increase hospital capacity. We conducted a national survey of academic medical centers addressing the prevalence, importance, and effectiveness of early-discharge initiatives. We assembled a list of hospitalist and general internal medicine leaders at 115 US-base...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12788/jhm.2885

    authors: Patel H,Fang MC,Mourad M,Green A,Wachter RM,Murphy RD,Harrison JD

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Opportunities for Stewardship in the Transition From Intravenous to Enteral Antibiotics in Hospitalized Pediatric Patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Pediatric patients hospitalized with bacterial infections often receive intravenous (IV) antibiotics. Early transition to enteral antibiotics can reduce hospital duration, cost, and complications. We aimed to identify opportunities to transition from IV to enteral antibiotics, describe variation of...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12788/jhm.3538

    authors: Cotter JM,Hall M,Girdwood ST,Stephens JR,Markham JL,Gay JC,Shah SS

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Next Steps in Improving Healthcare Value: AHRQ Evidence-based Practice Center Program-Applying the Knowledge to Practice to Data Cycle to Strengthen the Value of Patient Care.

    abstract::For more than 20 years, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Evidence-based Practice Center (EPC) Program has been identifying and synthesizing evidence to inform evidence-based healthcare. Recognizing that many healthcare settings continue to face challenges in disseminating and implementing evidence...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12788/jhm.3157

    authors: Borsky AE,Flores EJ,Berliner E,Chang C,Umscheid CA,Chang SM

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cost of Acute Kidney Injury in Hospitalized Patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The economic burden of acute kidney injury (AKI) is not well understood. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effects of AKI on hospitalization costs and length of stay (LOS). DESIGN:Using data from the 2012 National Inpatient Sample, we compared hospitalization costs and LOS with and without AKI. We used a generaliz...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12788/jhm.2683

    authors: Silver SA,Long J,Zheng Y,Chertow GM

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Hospital Privileging Practices for Bedside Procedures: A Survey of Hospitalist Experts.

    abstract::Many hospitalists are routinely granted hospital privileges to perform invasive bedside procedures, but criteria for privileging are not well described. We conducted a survey of 21 hospitalist procedure experts from the Society of Hospital Medicine Point-of-Care Ultrasound Task Force to better understand current privi...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12788/jhm.2837

    authors: Jensen TP,Soni NJ,Tierney DM,Lucas BP

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of Society of Hospital Medicine workshops on hospitalists' knowledge and perceptions of health care-associated infections and antimicrobial resistance.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care-associated infections and antimicrobial resistance threaten the safety of hospitalized patients. New prevention strategies are necessary to address these problems. In response, the Society of Hospital Medicine (SHM) in collaboration with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention developed an...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jhm.223

    authors: Bush-Knapp ME,Budnitz T,Lawton-Ciccarone RM,Sinkowitz-Cochran RL,Brinsley-Rainisch KJ,Dressler DD,Williams MV

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Frequently Hospitalized Patients' Perceptions of Factors Contributing to High Hospital Use.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A small proportion of patients accounts for a large proportion of hospitalizations. OBJECTIVE:To obtain patients' perspectives of factors associated with the onset and continuation of high hospital use. DESIGN:Qualitative research study where a research coordinator conducted one-on-one semi-structured inte...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12788/jhm.3175

    authors: O'Leary KJ,Chapman MM,Foster S,O'Hara L,Henschen BL,Cameron KA

    更新日期:2019-03-20 00:00:00

  • Postdischarge Clinics and Hospitalists: A Review of the Evidence and Existing Models.

    abstract::Over the past 10 years, postdischarge clinics have been introduced in response to various health system pressures, including the focus on rehospitalizations and the challenges of primary care access. Often ignored in the discussion are questions of the effect of postdischarge physician visits on readmissions. In addit...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.12788/jhm.2750

    authors: Doctoroff L

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Job characteristics, satisfaction, and burnout across hospitalist practice models.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nearly two-thirds of hospitals in the United States are served by hospitalist physicians. How hospitalist work patterns and job satisfaction vary across various practice models is unknown. METHODS:We administered the Hospitalist Worklife Survey to a randomized stratified sample of 3105 potential hospitalist...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/jhm.1907

    authors: Hinami K,Whelan CT,Miller JA,Wolosin RJ,Wetterneck TB,Society of Hospital Medicine Career Satisfaction Task Force.

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Non-housestaff medicine services in academic centers: models and challenges.

    abstract::Non-housestaff medicine services are growing rapidly in academic medical centers (AMCs), partly driven by efforts to comply with resident duty hour restrictions. Hospitalists have emerged as a solution to providing these services given their commitment to delivering efficient and high-quality care and the field's rapi...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jhm.311

    authors: Sehgal NL,Shah HM,Parekh VI,Roy CL,Williams MV

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a pediatric hospitalist sedation service: training and implementation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is growing demand for safe and effective procedural sedation in pediatric facilities nationally. Currently, these needs are being met by a variety of providers and sedation techniques, including anesthesiologists, pediatric intensivists, emergency medicine physicians, and pediatric hospitalists. There i...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jhm.979

    authors: Turmelle M,Moscoso LM,Hamlin KP,Daud YN,Carlson DW

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Bedside diagnosis of dysphagia: a systematic review.

    abstract::Dysphagia is associated with aspiration, pneumonia, and malnutrition, but remains challenging to identify at the bedside. A variety of exam protocols and maneuvers are commonly used, but the efficacy of these maneuvers is highly variable. We conducted a comprehensive search of 7 databases, including MEDLINE, Embase, a...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jhm.2313

    authors: O'Horo JC,Rogus-Pulia N,Garcia-Arguello L,Robbins J,Safdar N

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors of workplace violence at hospitals in Japan.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients and their relatives exposed to mental stress caused by hospitalization or illness might use violence against healthcare staff and interfere with quality healthcare. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate incidences of workplace violence and the attributes of healthcare staff who are at ...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jhm.976

    authors: Fujita S,Ito S,Seto K,Kitazawa T,Matsumoto K,Hasegawa T

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Can the identification of an idle line facilitate its removal? A comparison between a proposed guideline and clinical practice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are 250,000 cases of central line-associated blood stream infections in the United States annually, some of which may be prevented by the removal of lines that are no longer needed. OBJECTIVE:To test the performance of criteria to identify an idle line as a guideline to facilitate its removal. METHOD...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jhm.2573

    authors: Kara A,Johnson CS,Murray M,Dillon J,Hui SL

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Screening for depression in hospitalized medical patients.

    abstract::Depression among hospitalized patients is often unrecognized, undiagnosed, and therefore untreated. Little is known about the feasibility of screening for depression during hospitalization, or whether depression is associated with poorer outcomes, longer hospital stays, and higher readmission rates. We searched PubMed...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.12788/jhm.2693

    authors: IsHak WW,Collison K,Danovitch I,Shek L,Kharazi P,Kim T,Jaffer KY,Naghdechi L,Lopez E,Nuckols T

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • The Hospitalized Patient with Interstitial Lung Disease: A Hospitalist Primer.

    abstract::Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a diverse group of disorders typically with insidious onset. Diagnosis and management largely occur in the outpatient setting; however, ILD can present acutely necessitating hospitalization. Effective inpatient management requires the clinician to establish an accurate diagnosis and ...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.12788/jhm.2774

    authors: Farrand E,Shah R,Collard H

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Increasing Inpatient Consultation: Hospitalist Perceptions and Objective Findings. In Reference to: "Hospitalist Perspective of Interactions with Medicine Subspecialty Consult Services".

    abstract:OBJECTIVE: DESIGN: SETTING: PATIENTS: MEASUREMENTS: RESULTS: CONCLUSIONS: ...

    journal_title:Journal of hospital medicine

    pub_type: 评论,信件

    doi:10.12788/jhm.2992

    authors: Kachman M,Carter K,Martin S

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00