Abstract:
Background:Young children who experience high levels of preoperative anxiety often exhibit distress behaviors, experience more surgical complications, and are at a higher risk for developing a variety of negative postoperative consequences. A significant factor in pediatric preoperative anxiety is the level of anxiety present in their caregivers. Active and passive music therapy interventions addressing anxiety prior to invasive procedures have been met with success. Objective:The purpose of this study was to investigate the comparative effectiveness of two distraction-based music therapy interventions on reducing preoperative anxiety in young pediatric surgical patients and their caregivers. Methods:A total of 40 pediatric patient and caregiver dyads undergoing ambulatory surgery were included in this study. Pediatric preoperative anxiety was measured pre- and post-intervention using the modified Yale Pediatric Anxiety Scale, while caregiver anxiety was measured through self-report using the short-form Strait-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Y6. Participants were randomized to either an active or passive intervention group for a preoperative music therapy session. Results:Results indicated a significant reduction in preoperative anxiety for both patients and their caregivers regardless of intervention type. Neither active nor passive music therapy interventions were significantly more effective than the other. Conclusions:For future studies, the researchers recommend an increased sample size, controlling for various factors such as sedative premedication use, and testing interventions with patients in various stages of development.
journal_name
J Music Therjournal_title
Journal of music therapyauthors
Millett CR,Gooding LFdoi
10.1093/jmt/thx014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-13 00:00:00pages
460-478issue
4eissn
0022-2917issn
2053-7395pii
4741176journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Part II of the clinical practice survey is concerned with the amount and quality of equipment available to music therapists, length of activity sessions, accountability procedures, patient or client referral sources, scheduling procedures, communication with other professionals, and the status of music therapy in inst...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/16.2.50
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this survey was to assess the relationship between participation in a bilingual therapeutic performance choir and the reported quality of life for persons living with a chronic psychiatric illness. The participants were 16 volunteers who ranged in age from 32-65, had a diagnosis of a major mental illnes...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/48.2.149
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) has been well researched with stroke survivors and individuals who have Parkinson's disease, but little research exists on RAS with people who have experienced traumatic brain injury (TBI). This pilot study aimed to (1) assess the feasibility of the study design and (2) explore pote...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/thaa016
更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::Editorial committees review article submissions and subsequently influence the content of professional journals. In this bibliographical study, the researchers investigated the characteristics of Journal of Music Therapy (JMT) editorial committee between 1964 and 2007 using four publication periods. Data were tabulate...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/46.4.272
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Music therapists have an ethical and professional responsibility to provide the highest quality care possible to their patients. Much of the time, high quality care is guided by evidence-based practice standards that integrate the most current, available research in making decisions. Accordingly, music thera...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/50.2.123
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the perceived aesthetic experiences of elementary school children. Sixty 4th graders, from 3 intact public school classes that included students identified as gifted and with special needs, listened to 'Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini, Op. 43, Variation 18,' by Rachmaninoff and simultaneously indic...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/45.2.135
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper was to sketch a biography of Charles Edward Braswell, and to examine the contributions he made to the field of music therapy, including his work at Loyola University, his influence on the growth of music therapy in Louisiana. The paper also examined Braswell's involvement in the National Asso...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/39.2.74
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subjects watched 2 videotape excerpts and recorded their reactions along a negative-to-positive continuum on the Continuous Response Digital Interface (CRDI). One excerpt was a classical ballet performance-the final 2 minutes of Stravinsky s Symphony in C by Balanchine. The other excerpt was a 2.5 minute Cable News Ne...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/35.4.274
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospice music therapy is delivered in both homes and nursing homes (NH). No studies to date have explored differences in music therapy delivery between home and NH hospice patients. OBJECTIVE:To compare music therapy referral reasons and delivery for hospice patients living in NH versus home. METHODS:A ret...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/thv012
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study involved a comparison of social versus musical antecedents on communication responsiveness in five children with developmental disabilities. During the social antecedent condition, the teacher presented opportunities for the children to greet, name objects, and request materials. In the musical antec...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/35.2.88
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social support is associated with enhanced illness management and recovery in persons with mental illness, making it an important topic addressed through acute inpatient psychoeducational programs. In addition, trust in the therapist may mediate clinical outcomes in this patient population. To date, few stud...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/jmt/thu011
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of music assisted progressive muscle relaxation (M + PMR), progressive muscle relaxation (PMR), music listening, and silence/suggestion on measures of anxiety and perceived relaxation. The study also examined participant responses to a posttreatment questionnaire to...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/jmt/37.1.2
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to investigate specific clinical behaviors exhibited by music therapy students in their 1st through 4th semesters of practicum. A secondary purpose of the study was to determine if a relationship exists between therapy students' behaviors and their assessed clinical success. Partic...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/38.4.307
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the initial development and validation of a concise emotional inventory. The scale was developed as a very expedient device that can be used with young adults in order to access a person's emotional state across a wide variety of defined life content areas. The version of the scale used in this...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/46.1.2
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colmery-O'Neil Veterans Affairs Medical CenterThe purpose of this study was to examine the effects of preferred background music on the engagement of residents of a nursing care facility in therapeutic recreation tasks. Eighteen subjects were assigned to one of two groups and both groups participated in a series of 12...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/36.3.182
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mild positive affect has been shown in the psychological literature to improve cognitive skills of creative problem-solving and systematic thinking. Individual preferred music listening offers opportunity for improved positive affect. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of preferred music listening on ...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/47.2.137
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A low-cost microcomputer was used to analyze systematically the behavioral interactions between a music therapist and a 55-year-old mentally retarded female. The microcomputer permitted the authors to determine quickly and cost effectively the effect of music therapy sessions on the client's behavior. The study demons...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/18.4.156
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The researchers analyzed data related to goals and outcomes over 2 program years for 40 music therapy clients, ranging in age from 2-49 years, with diagnoses on the autism spectrum. They investigated music therapy interventions, session types, and formats most frequently used; goals most frequently addressed; assessed...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/42.1.2
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of this study were (a) to determine if musical activity would produce a significant change in the immune system as measured by Salivary Immunoglobulin A (SIgA), and (b) to determine if active participation in musical activity had a significantly different effect on the immune system than passive participa...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/jmt/39.1.30
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Music therapists are increasingly employed by hospices. As such, they are often called upon to provide additional spiritual care to patients receiving end-of-life care. However, researchers have not yet examined the appropriateness of music therapists providing spiritual care as part of the hospice team, or ...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/thw009
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver and kidney transplant recipients report elevated psychological distress following transplant in comparison to other types of organ transplant recipients. Negative affective states can lead to immune dysregulation and adverse health behaviors, and therefore may contribute to disease. In contrast, positive affecti...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/48.4.463
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Music therapy program directors were surveyed about various aspects of their music therapy practica. The survey addressed various aspects of the structure of the practicum, on-campus clinics, faculty supervision, videotaped supervision, and evaluation of practicum students. Responses were received from 38 educators fr...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/37.4.286
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this correlational study was to investigate the relations between professional well-being (as characterized by positive attitudes toward work and longevity as a practicing music therapist) and the following factors: age, level of education, income, attitudes regarding the workplace (e.g., perceived cont...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/43.3.174
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Music therapy students negotiate a complex relationship with music and its use in clinical work throughout their education and training. This distinct, pervasive, and evolving relationship suggests a developmental process unique to music therapy. Objective:The purpose of this grounded theory study was to cr...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/thx005
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare group-based psychoeducational music therapy to psychoeducation in measures of satisfaction with life, knowledge of illness, treatment perceptions, and response frequency and type in acute psychiatric inpatients during a randomized and controlled clinical trial. Participants (N=...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/jmt/46.2.105
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study surveyed 188 music therapy educators regarding their views and use of feminist pedagogy and feminist music therapy. The purpose of this study was two-fold: (a) to determine how many music therapy educators used feminist pedagogy and (b) to determine if there was a relationship between the use of feminist pe...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/48.3.289
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Grounded theory is one of the most common methodologies used in constructivist (qualitative) music therapy research. Researchers use the term "grounded theory" when denoting varying research designs and theoretical outcomes. This may be challenging for novice researchers when considering whether grounded the...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/jmt/49.3.236
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Although clinical improvisation continues to be an important focus of music therapy research and practice, less attention has been given to integrating qualitative research in this area. As a result, this knowledge base tends to be contained within specific areas of practice rather than integrated across pra...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/thx006
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the past 5 years there has been an increase of premature infants surviving in the neonatal intensive care unit as well as an increasing cost for each day the infant is kept there. It is important for the premature infant to acquire the feeding skills necessary for weight gain, which lead to discharge from the h...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/42.2.123
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Computer-based Music Perception Assessment for Children (CMPAC) was designed and administered to 49 children (31 elementary school children; 18 hospitalized children) for the purpose of field testing and standardization. CMPAC is conceptualized as an assessment tool that yields information important to music therapi...
journal_title:Journal of music therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jmt/43.4.356
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00