Comorbid "treatable traits" in difficult asthma: Current evidence and clinical evaluation.

abstract：:Oral immunotherapy (IT) was evaluated in a pilot study in two centres in children aged 8-15 years with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis. High doses (up to 20 X 10(6) BU monthly) of a defined freeze-dried birch pollen extract administered in enteric-coated gelatine capsules were given either daily for seven consecutive day...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Björkstén B,Möller C,Broberger U,Ahlstedt S,Dreborg S,Johansson SG,Juto P,Lanner A

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was undertaken to see whether the principal airborne fungi in the North-East Netherlands were also found to be the most reactive in skin testing. Atmospheric samples were taken weekly with the Andersen sampler, from April 1981, up to and including, June 1983. At the same time skin tests of 833 patients referre...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Beaumont F,Kauffman HF,de Monchy JG,Sluiter HJ,de Vries K

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to natural rubber latex (NRL) medical gloves poses risks to patients sensitized to NRL and to users of protective gloves. Previous studies have shown that extractable allergen levels of the gloves vary widely. Since most of the available laboratory methods of NRL allergen measurement lack adequate validation,...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Palosuo T,Mäkinen-Kiljunen S,Alenius H,Reunala T,Yip E,Turjanmaa K

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:House dust mite D. farinae and Der f II-specific IgG and IgG subclass responses were evaluated in 32 adults with perennial rhinitis undergoing immunotherapy for 1 year by means of IgG-RAST and ELISA. The ELISA method, which is based on subclass-specific monoclonal antibodies, could detect 0.5-1.5 ng/ml of specific ant...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Einarsson R,Dreborg S,Hammarström L,Löfkvist T,Smith CI,Svensson G

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of cytokines in the accumulation of eosinophil granulocytes in inflamed tissue has been studied extensively during recent years, and these molecules have been found to participate throughout the whole process of eosinophil recruitment. Haematopoietic cytokines such as IL-3, IL-5 and GM-CSF stimulate the proli...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Lampinen M,Carlson M,Håkansson LD,Venge P

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histamine is a key mediator in the development of allergy symptoms, and oral H(1)-antihistamines are among the most widely used treatments for symptomatic relief in conditions such as allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria. Ebastine is a second-generation antihistamine which has been shown to be an effective treatmen...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Sastre J

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allergy to storage mites has been shown among farmers and grain elevator workers. This study aimed to examine whether bakers also are sensitized to storage mites. Twenty-three bakers or other employees in bakeries suffering from nasal or pulmonary symptoms were compared with 17 control persons with no relation to bake...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Revsbech P,Dueholm M

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The identification of 'unknown' allergic sensitizations may determine the prognosis and treatment of patients with respiratory airway disease. Currently, the presence in homes of 'exotic' animals as pets is increasing. In this article the Siberian hamster or dwarf hamster (Phodopus sungorus) was identified a...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Bertó JM,Peláez A,Fernández E,Lombardero M,Ferrer M

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Physicians typically rely heavily on self-reported symptoms to make a diagnosis of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB). However, in elite sport, respiratory symptoms have poor diagnostic value. In 2009, following a change in international sports regulations, all elite athletes suspected of asthma and/...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Ansley L,Kippelen P,Dickinson J,Hull JH

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty children with rhinoconjunctivitis due to birch pollinosis were treated in a double blind manner for 10 months with enteric-coated capsules containing either a birch pollen preparation (n = 14) with doses up to 1.4 X 10(6) biologic units per day or placebo (n = 16). Compared with the placebo group the actively t...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Möller C,Dreborg S,Lanner A,Björkstén B

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chip pile workers are exposed to high concentrations of airborne mould spores. Few sporadic cases of allergic alveolitis have been reported in Finland. Eight non-smoking workers, six on chip piles and two on bark piles, were examined to study the immunological and clinical response to continuous mould spore exposure. ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Jäppinen P,Haahtela T,Liira J

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ELISA is increasingly used to measure antibodies in new circumstances. Recently, it has been applied to the measurement of IgG subclass antibodies against common antigens in early childhood. These studies have raised concerns about the specificity of some of these assays. This paper details the results of experiments ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Ruiz RG,Price JF,Kemeny DM

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A modified basophil degranulation test proved reliable and easily reproducible in the investigation of 50 patients with allergies to bee and/or wasp stings. Its diagnostic value is comparable to that of the RAST and it is, in addition, simpler, quicker and cheaper. Its disadvantage is that it has to be performed withi...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Mumcuoglu Y,Wortmann F

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bee venom obtained by electrical stimulation has been analysed by crossed immunoelectrophoresis against high-titer rabbit antibodies. The antigenic analysis of bee venom revealed that the extract contained 17 antigens, which were detected in the crossed immunoelectrophoresis pattern after staining with Coomassie Brill...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Einarsson R,Annerhed A,Karlsson R,Olsson B,Renck B

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recurrent angioedema (RecA) is a frequent clinical problem characterized by suddenly occurring cutaneous and/or mucosal swellings. Depending on their location, RecA may be painful, hindering, disfiguring, or even life-threatening. The assessment of disease activity in affected patients is important to guide ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Weller K,Groffik A,Magerl M,Tohme N,Martus P,Krause K,Metz M,Staubach P,Maurer M

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anaphylaxis is an acute, potentially fatal, multi-organ system, allergic reaction caused by the release of chemical mediators from mast cells and basophils. Uncertainty exists around epidemiological measures of incidence and prevalence, risk factors, risk of recurrence, and death due to anaphylaxis. This sys...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Panesar SS,Javad S,de Silva D,Nwaru BI,Hickstein L,Muraro A,Roberts G,Worm M,Bilò MB,Cardona V,Dubois AE,Dunn Galvin A,Eigenmann P,Fernandez-Rivas M,Halken S,Lack G,Niggemann B,Santos AF,Vlieg-Boerstra BJ,Zolkipli Z

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured the IgG subclass antibody levels to wheat flour in 42 bakers and 20 controls with an enzyme immunoassay. The levels of total IgG, IgG1 IgG2 and IgG4 antibodies were significantly higher in the bakers than in the unexposed controls. The presence of anti-wheat flour IgG subclass antibodies in the bakers was ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Tiikkainen U,Klockars M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to house-dust-mite allergens is an important cause of allergic reactions in sensitized patients. In community-based studies, sensitization to house-dust mites, as ascertained by a positive skin test or by an increased allergen-specific IgE level in serum, is associated with both diminished lung function and e...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： van der Heide S,Dubois AE,Kauffman HF,de Monchy JG

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents the response in subjects with asthma to gaseous air-pollution levels, weather, and medicine intake as identified by principal-component analysis and neural network techniques. Pulmonary function measured by respiratory peak-flow rate in nonallergic asthmatics was associated with ambient, low-level,...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Moseholm L,Taudorf E,Frøsig A

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Occupational allergy forms an attractive model to study the development of allergic responses, as in some occupations it has a high incidence and develops quickly. In a cohort of starting laboratory animal workers, we previously found 20% sensitization to animal allergens within 2 years. METHODS:We compared...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Krop EJ,van de Pol MA,Lutter R,Heederik DJ,Aalberse RC,van der Zee JS

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective was to present a case of periodic fever with aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis (PFAPA), summarize the medical literature on PFAPA, review the differential diagnosis and suggest a diagnostic approach to periodic fevers in children. A PubMed search was conducted for all case reports an...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Lierl M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was the aim of the study to compare the efficacy and side effects of oral antihistamine and nasal glucocorticoid therapy in seasonal allergic, rhinitis. In a double blind, double-dummy, group-comparative study, 61 adult grass pollen allergic patients were either treated with dexchlorpheniramine maleate sustained re...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Munch EP,Søborg M,Nørreslet TT,Mygind N

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have indicated that the incidence and prevalence of allergic diseases are increasing. Such data should not be regarded as mere statistical curiosities, but should be analysed to provide information on the factors contributing to allergy and its changing epidemiology. Extensive evidence has been accumul...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Bonini S,Magrini L,Rotiroti G,Ronchetti MP,Onorati P

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Effective methods of reducing dog allergen are required to help alleviate symptoms in asthmatic patients sensitized to dog who refuse to part with their pet. The aim of this study was to investigate the use of the high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter air cleaner to reduce airborne Can f 1 in homes w...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Green R,Simpson A,Custovic A,Faragher B,Chapman M,Woodcock A

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is an extended follow-up for 24 months of a 12-week trial to study the long-term clinical efficacy of low-dose inhaled budesonide (BUD) once or twice daily in children with mild asthma. A total of 122 children (mean age 9.7 years, girls/boys; 42/80) with mild asthma (FEV1 103.7% of predicted, reversibility ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Jónasson G,Carlsen KH,Jonasson C,Mowinckel P

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluticasone furoate is a novel-enhanced affinity glucocorticoid and its long-term safety must be assessed. This study was designed to assess the safety and tolerability of 12-month intranasal administration of fluticasone furoate in adult and adolescent patients with perennial allergic rhinitis (PAR). METHO...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Rosenblut A,Bardin PG,Muller B,Faris MA,Wu WW,Caldwell MF,Fokkens WJ

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescents with food allergy have poorer psychosocial outcomes compared with their nonallergic counterparts; however, few studies have prospectively examined the mental health of adolescents and young adults in this vulnerable population. Our objectives were to estimate the prevalence of emotional and behav...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Ferro MA,Van Lieshout RJ,Ohayon J,Scott JG

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis has increased significantly over the past decades with grass pollen being a common trigger. The impact of allergy on patient's quality of life is substantial. AIM:To investigate the sustained effect on quality of life during the grass pollen season 1 year after...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Frølund L,Durham SR,Calderon M,Emminger W,Andersen JS,Rask P,Dahl R

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although atopic sensitization is one of the strongest risk factors for asthma, its relationship with asthma is poorly understood. We hypothesize that 'atopy' encompasses multiple sub-phenotypes that relate to asthma in different ways. METHODS:In two population-based birth cohorts (Manchester and Isle of Wig...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Lazic N,Roberts G,Custovic A,Belgrave D,Bishop CM,Winn J,Curtin JA,Hasan Arshad S,Simpson A

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topical corticosteroids have proved to be effective in the treatment of allergic rhinitis. The symptomatology of allergic rhinitis is considered to be the result of the accumulation and activation of inflammatory cells and cytokine release and hence the efficacy of corticosteroids is associated with their anti-inflamm...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Fokkens WJ,Godthelp T,Holm AF,Blom H,Klein-Jan A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00