7p15 deletion as the cause of hand-foot-genital syndrome: a case report, literature review and proposal of a minimum region for this phenotype.

Abstract:

Background:Hand-foot-genital syndrome (HFGS) is a rare condition characterized by congenital malformations in the limbs and genitourinary tract. Generally, this syndrome occurs due to point mutations that cause loss of function of the HOXA13 gene, which is located on 7p15; however, there are some patients with HFGS caused by interstitial deletions in this region. Case presentation:We describe a pediatric Mexican patient who came to the Medical Genetics Department at the National Institute of Pediatrics because he presented with genital, hand and feet anomalies, facial dysmorphisms, and learning difficulties. Array CGH reported a 12.7 Mb deletion that includes HOXA13. Conclusions:We compared our patient with cases of HFGS reported in the literature caused by a microdeletion; we found a minimum shared region in 7p15.2. By analyzing the phenotype in these patients, we suggest that microdeletions in this region should be investigated in all patients with clinical characteristics of HFGS who also present with dysplastic ears, mainly low-set implantation with a prominent antihelix, as well as a low nasal bridge and long philtrum.

journal_name

Mol Cytogenet

journal_title

Molecular cytogenetics

authors

Yokoyama E,Smith-Pellegrin DL,Sánchez S,Molina B,Rodríguez A,Juárez R,Lieberman E,Avila S,Castrillo JL,Del Castillo V,Frías S

doi

10.1186/s13039-017-0345-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-11-15 00:00:00

pages

42

issn

1755-8166

pii

345

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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    authors: Dupont C,Bucourt M,Guimiot F,Kraoua L,Smiljkovski D,Le Tessier D,Lebugle C,Gerard B,Spaggiari E,Bourdoncle P,Tabet AC,Benzacken B,Dupont JM

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    authors: Zakaria Z,Ahid MF,Ismail A,Keoh TS,Nor NM,Kamaluddin NR,Esa E,Yuen LK,Rahman EJ,Osman R

    更新日期:2012-11-15 00:00:00

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    更新日期:2014-11-29 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Molecular cytogenetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1755-8166-2-1

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    更新日期:2009-01-07 00:00:00