Self-perceived health in institutionalized elderly.

Abstract:

:This study aimed to verify health self-perception, its prevalence and associated factors in institutionalized elderly. A cross-sectional study is presented herein, conducted in 10 Long-Term care Institutions for the Elderly (LTIE) in the city of Natal (Northeast Brazil), between October and December 2013. Sociodemographic variables were analyzed, along with institution-related and health state variables. Descriptive and bivariate analyses were carried out (Chi-squared test, Fisher's exact test or linear trend Chi-squared test), as well as multivariate analysis (logistic regression). The final sample consisted of 127 elderly. The prevalence of negative self-perceived health was 63.19% (CI 95%: 55.07-70.63), and was associated with weight loss (PR: 1.54; CI 95%: 1.19-1.99), rheumatic disease (PR: 1.46; CI 95%: 1.05-2.01) and not-for-profit LTIE (PR: 1.37; CI 95%: 1.03-1.83), adjusted by sex. More than half of the elderly reported negative self-perceived health, which was associated with weight loss, rheumatic disease and type of institution. Actions must be developed to promote better health conditions in LTIE, such as nutrition consulting and physical therapy, to improve quality of life.

journal_name

Cien Saude Colet

journal_title

Ciencia & saude coletiva

authors

Jerez-Roig J,Souza DL,Andrade FL,Lima BF Filho,Medeiros RJ,Oliveira NP,Cabral SM Neto,Lima KC

doi

10.1590/1413-812320152111.15562015

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-11-01 00:00:00

pages

3367-3375

issue

11

eissn

1413-8123

issn

1678-4561

pii

S1413-81232016001103367

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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