Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Increased atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) levels predicted to occur before the end of the century will impact plant metabolism. In addition, nitrate availability will affect metabolism and levels of nitrogen-containing defense compounds, such as glucosinolates (GSLs). We compared Arabidopsis foliar metabolic profile in plants grown under two CO2 regimes (440 vs 880 ppm), nitrate fertilization (1 mM vs 10 mM) and in response to mechanical damage of rosette leaves. RESULTS:Constitutive foliar metabolites in nitrate-limited plants show distinct global patterns depending on atmospheric CO2 levels; in contrast, plants grown under higher nitrate fertilization under elevated atmospheric CO2 conditions have a unique metabolite signature. Nitrate fertilization dampens the jasmonate burst in response to wounding in plants grown at elevated CO2 levels. Leaf GSL profile mirrors the jasmonate burst; in particular, indole GSLs increase in response to damage in plants grown at ambient CO2 but only in nitrate-limited plants grown under elevated CO2 conditions. CONCLUSIONS:This may reflect a reduced capacity of C3 plants grown under enriched CO2 and nitrate levels to signal changes in oxidative stress and has implications for future agricultural management practices.
journal_name
BMC Plant Bioljournal_title
BMC plant biologyauthors
Paudel JR,Amirizian A,Krosse S,Giddings J,Ismail SA,Xia J,Gloer JB,van Dam NM,Bede JCdoi
10.1186/s12870-016-0752-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-22 00:00:00pages
68issn
1471-2229pii
10.1186/s12870-016-0752-1journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:While floral symmetry has traditionally been assessed qualitatively, recent advances in geometric morphometrics have opened up new avenues to specifically quantify flower shape and size using robust multivariate statistical methods. In this study, we examine, for the first time, the ability of geometric morp...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-017-1152-x
更新日期:2017-11-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With a cultivation area of 1.75 Mio ha and sugar yield of 16.7 Mio tons in 2006, sugar beet is a crop of great economic importance in Europe. The productivity of sugar beet is determined significantly by seed vigour and field emergence potential; however, little is known about the molecular mechanisms underl...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-8-122
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aromatic rice is popular worldwide because of its characteristic fragrance. Genetic studies and physical fine mapping reveal that a candidate gene (fgr/OsBADH2) homologous to betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase is responsible for aroma metabolism in fragrant rice varieties, but the direct evidence demonstrating t...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-8-100
更新日期:2008-10-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vacuolar invertases (VINs) have been reported to regulate plant growth and development and respond to abiotic stresses such as drought and cold. With our best knowledge, the functions of VIN genes little have been reported in tea plant (Camellia sinensis L.). Therefore, it is necessary to develop research in...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-018-1456-5
更新日期:2018-10-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The molecular mechanisms of genome reprogramming during transcriptional responses to stress are associated with specific chromatin modifications. Available data, however, describe histone modifications only at individual plant genes induced by stress. We have no knowledge of chromatin modifications taking pl...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-10-238
更新日期:2010-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:APETALA2-like genes encode plant-specific transcription factors, some of which possess one microRNA172 (miR172) binding site. The miR172 and its target euAP2 genes are involved in the process of phase transformation and flower organ development in many plants. However, the roles of miR172 and its target AP2 ...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-019-1936-2
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Apple is a widely cultivated fruit crop for its quality properties and extended storability. Among the several quality factors, texture is the most important and appreciated, and within the apple variety panorama the cortex texture shows a broad range of variability. Anatomically these variations depend on d...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-13-37
更新日期:2013-03-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) is the most widespread RNA modification that plays roles in the regulation of genes and genome stability. YT521-B homology (YTH) domain-containing RNA-binding proteins are important RNA binding proteins that affect the fate of m6A-containing RNA by binding m6A. Little is known about ...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-020-02505-1
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Salicylic acid (SA) is a significant signaling molecule that induces rice resistance against pathogen invasion. Protein phosphorylation carries out an important regulatory function in plant defense responses, while the global phosphoproteome changes in rice response to SA-mediated defense response has not be...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-019-2075-5
更新日期:2019-10-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cultivated rice species (Oryza sativa L. and O. glaberrima Steud.) are generally considered among the crop species most sensitive to salt stress. A handful of lines are known to be tolerant, and a small number of these have been used extensively as donors in breeding programs. However, these donors use many ...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-13-32
更新日期:2013-02-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sec18p/N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor (NSF) is a conserved eukaryotic ATPase, which primarily functions in vesicle membrane fusion from yeast to human. However, the function of the OsSec18 gene, a homologue of NSF in rice, remains unknown. RESULTS:In the present study, we investigated the function of OsS...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-014-0324-1
更新日期:2015-02-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Notopterygium incisum is an important Chinese medicinal plant. Its mature seeds have underdeveloped embryos and are physiological dormant. We found the seeds with full developed embryos can germinate after treated by fluridone (FL), an inhibitor of abscisic acid (ABA). In order to understand the molecular me...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-018-1333-2
更新日期:2018-06-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abiotic stresses (e.g., heat or limited water and nutrient availability) limit crop production worldwide. With the progression of climate change, the severity and variation of these stresses are expected to increase. Exogenous silicon (Si) has shown beneficial effects on plant growth; however, its role in co...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-020-02456-7
更新日期:2020-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:From field harvest to the consumer's table, fresh citrus fruit spends a considerable amount of time in shipment and storage. During these processes, physiological disorders and pathological diseases are the main causes of fruit loss. Heat treatment (HT) has been widely used to maintain fruit quality during p...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-13-44
更新日期:2013-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are two plant phosphorus (P)-uptake pathways, namely the direct P uptake by roots and the indirect P uptake through arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Maximizing the efficiency of root and AMF processes associated with P acquisition by adjusting soil conditions is important for simultaneously ensuring...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-018-1550-8
更新日期:2018-12-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Flavonoids are secondary metabolites that play important roles in the entire tea plant life cycle and have potential health-promoting properties. MYB transcription factors (TFs) are considered potentially important regulators of flavonoid biosynthesis in plants. However, the molecular mechanisms by which MYB...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-018-1502-3
更新日期:2018-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytokinin Response Factors (CRFs) are a small subset of AP2/ERF transcription factor genes shown in Arabidopsis to regulate leaf development as part of the cytokinin signal transduction pathway. This study examines the phylogenetic distribution of CRF genes in other plant species, and attempts to identify th...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-10-74
更新日期:2010-04-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Identification of loci for grain yield (GY) and related traits, and dissection of the genetic architecture are important for yield improvement through marker-assisted selection (MAS). Two genome-wide association study (GWAS) methods were used on a diverse panel of 166 elite wheat varieties from the Yellow an...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-019-1781-3
更新日期:2019-04-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:'Fengzao' is an early-ripening bud mutant of 'Kyoho', which matures nearly 30 days earlier than 'Kyoho'. To gain a better understanding of the regulatory role of miRNAs in early-ripening of grape berry, high-throughput sequencing approach and quantitative RT-PCR validation were employed to identify miRNAs at...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-018-1516-x
更新日期:2018-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High-temperature stress (HTS) is one of the main environmental stresses that limit plant growth and crop production in agricultural systems. Maca (Lepidium meyenii) is an important high-altitude herbaceous plant adapted to a wide range of environmental stimuli such as cold, strong wind and UV-B exposure. How...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-020-02645-4
更新日期:2020-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tomato gray leaf spot caused by Stemphylium lycopersici (S. lycopersici) is a serious disease that can severely hinder tomato production. To date, only Sm has been reported to provide resistance against this disease, and the molecular mechanism underlying resistance to this disease in tomato remains unclear....
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-020-02588-w
更新日期:2020-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Residual heterozygosity (RH) in advanced inbred lines of plants benefits quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping studies. However, knowledge of factors affecting the genome-wide distribution of RH remains limited. RESULTS:A set of 2196 heterogeneous inbred family (HIF) maize lines derived from 12 recombinant...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-018-1287-4
更新日期:2018-04-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To gain insight into the regulation of fruit ascorbic acid (AsA) pool in tomatoes, a combination of metabolite analyses, non-labelled and radiolabelled substrate feeding experiments, enzyme activity measurements and gene expression studies were carried out in fruits of the 'low-' and 'high-AsA' tomato cultiv...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-12-239
更新日期:2012-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previously, transgenic trichome-bearing (hairy leaf) Brassica napus lines expressing either the Arabidopsis thaliana GL3 gene (line AtGL3+) [1] or the AtGL3 gene in combination with an RNAi construct to down-regulate TTG1 (line K-5-8) [2] were developed. The leaves of these lines exhibited altered insect fee...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-018-1277-6
更新日期:2018-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Species in the Solanaceae family are known for producing plethora of specialized metabolites. In addition to biosynthesis pathways, a full comprehension of secondary metabolism must also take into account the transport and subcellular compartmentalization of substances. Here, we examined the MATE (Multidrug ...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-017-1115-2
更新日期:2017-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alternative splicing (AS) involving tandem acceptors that are separated by three nucleotides (NAGNAG) is an evolutionarily widespread class of AS, which is well studied in Homo sapiens (human) and Mus musculus (mouse). It has also been shown to be common in the model seed plants Arabidopsis thaliana and Oryz...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-10-76
更新日期:2010-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plants constantly monitor changes in photoperiod or day length to trigger the flowering cycle at the most appropriate time of the year. It is well established that photoperiodic flowering is intimately associated with the circadian clock in Arabidopsis. In support of this notion, many clock-defective mutants...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-016-0810-8
更新日期:2016-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Understanding the function of a particular gene under various stresses is important for engineering plants for broad-spectrum stress tolerance. Although virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) has been used to characterize genes involved in abiotic stress tolerance, currently available gene silencing and stress ...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-13-193
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Soil salinity is an important factor affecting growth, development, and productivity of almost all land plants, including the forage crop alfalfa (Medicago sativa). However, little is known about how alfalfa responds and adapts to salt stress, particularly among different salt-tolerant cultivars. RESULTS:Am...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12870-018-1250-4
更新日期:2018-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resistant cultivars are key elements for pathogen control and pesticide reduction, but their repeated use may lead to the emergence of virulent pathogen populations, able to overcome the resistance. Increased research efforts, mainly based on theoretical studies, explore spatio-temporal deployment strategies...
journal_title:BMC plant biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2229-14-53
更新日期:2014-02-22 00:00:00