Abstract:
PURPOSE:This study assessed if 6- to 8-year-old children benefit from a language mismatch between target and masker speech for sentence recognition in a 2-talker masker. METHOD:English sentence recognition was evaluated for English monolingual children (ages 6-8 years, n = 15) and adults (n = 15) in an English 2-talker and a Spanish 2-talker masker. A regression analysis with subject as a random variable was used to test the fixed effect of listener group and masker language and the interaction of these two effects. RESULTS:Thresholds were approximately 5 dB higher for children than for adults in both maskers. However, children and adults benefited to the same degree from a mismatch between the target and masker language with approximately 3 dB lower thresholds in the Spanish than the English masker. CONCLUSIONS:Results suggest that children are able to take advantage of linguistic differences between English and Spanish speech maskers to the same degree as adults. Yet, overall worse performance for children may indicate general cognitive immaturity compared with adults, perhaps causing children to be less efficient when combining glimpses of degraded speech information into a meaningful sentence.
journal_name
Am J Audioljournal_title
American journal of audiologyauthors
Calandruccio L,Leibold LJ,Buss Edoi
10.1044/2015_AJA-15-0053subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
34-40issue
1eissn
1059-0889issn
1558-9137pii
2504177journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Background:The Mountain Home Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Center has been diagnosing and treating veterans with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) for almost 2 decades. The clinic protocol includes a 2-week follow-up visit to determine the treatment outcome of the canalith repositioning treatment (CRT). To da...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2017_AJA-16-0118
更新日期:2017-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose Cochlear implant (CI) performance varies considerably across individuals and across domains of auditory function, but clinical testing is typically restricted to speech intelligibility. The goals of this study were (a) to develop a basic auditory skills evaluation battery of tests for comprehensive assessment ...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2020_AJA-19-00083
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose This study investigated user characteristics, help-seeking behavior, and follow-up actions of people who failed an app-based digits-in-noise hearing screening test, considering their stage of change. Method Test and user characteristics of 3,092 listeners who failed the test were retrospectively analyzed. A po...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2020_AJA-19-00098
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness of the "Dangerous Decibels" educational program in increasing students' knowledge and positively changing their attitudes and intended behaviors related to hearing and hearing loss prevention. METHOD:Baseline questionnaires were completed by 478 4th-grade students and 550 7th-grad...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/1059-0889(2007/021)
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate real-life benefit from directional microphone and noise reduction ("noise management" [NM]) processing using retrospective self-reports and smartphone-based ecological momentary assessments (EMAs) combined with logging of the acoustic environments. Method A single-b...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2020_AJA-20-00042
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the sensitivity of a head shake modification to the Sensory Organization Test (SOT) of dynamic posturography in identifying (a) those patients with unilateral, peripheral vestibular hypofunction as indicated by caloric irrigation findings and (b) those patients who report that head movements provok...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/1059-0889(2009/06-0024)
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A variety of options for behavioral assessment of tinnitus in laboratory animals are available to researchers today. These options are briefly reviewed, followed by data suggesting that gap detection procedures might be used to efficiently measure acute, salicylate-induced tinnitus and possibly hyperacusis in r...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/1059-0889(2008/08-0006)
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the present study is to evaluate the changes over time of the Spatial Hearing Questionnaire (SHQ; Tyler, Perreau, & Ji, 2009) and the Speech, Spatial and Qualities of Hearing Scale (SSQ; Gatehouse & Noble, 2004) in adults with simultaneous bilateral cochlear implants by collecting data for 2 year...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2015_AJA-14-0074
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To demonstrate the need for standardized data definitions and reporting for early hearing detection and intervention (EHDI) programs collecting information on newborn hearing screening and follow-up, and types of information best collected in a standardized manner. METHOD:A hypothetical birth cohort was used t...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/1059-0889(2008/007)
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the development of the Boston University Clinical Doctoral Program in Audiology dating from its inception in 1985 to the present. The issues surrounding the establishment of the clinical doctorate, entering the program, and the curriculum are discussed. The unique features of this program and as...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/1059-0889(2003/002)
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Early detection of hearing loss in all newborns and timely intervention are critical to children's cognitive, verbal, behavioral, and social development. The initiation of appropriate early intervention services before 6 months of age can prevent or reduce negative developmental consequences. The purpose of thi...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/1059-0889(2011/10-0049)
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The aim of the study was to evaluate the evidence of clinical utility for dichotic speech tests of binaural integration used to assess auditory processing in English-speaking children 6-14 years old. Method:Dichotic speech test recordings and pertinent research studies were identified from iterative searches o...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1044/2017_AJA-17-0032
更新日期:2018-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose The aim of this study was to quantify the portion of variance in several measures suggested to be indicative of peripheral noise-induced cochlear synaptopathy and hidden hearing disorder that can be attributed to individual cognitive capacity. Method Regression and relative importance analysis was used to mode...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2019_AJA-19-0063
更新日期:2019-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this research note is to identify and prioritize diseases important for detection in adult hearing health care delivery systems. METHOD:Through literature review and expert consultation, the authors identified 195 diseases likely to occur in adults complaining of hearing loss. Five neurotologist...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2016_AJA-15-0079
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives The aim of this study was to evaluate listening self-efficacy ratings between aided and unaided conditions in different communication environments and to determine what patient- and device-centered variables were associated with individual differences. Method An observational, cross-sectional study design w...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2019_AJA-18-0120
更新日期:2019-09-13 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We report 3 patients with Ménière's disease and describe how the combination of audiometry, video head impulse testing, and caloric results may prove helpful in the diagnosis of Ménière's disease. METHOD:Three patients with "definite" Ménière's disease were evaluated in a tertiary care medical center. Each pat...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2014_AJA-14-0040
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine which level-dependent hearing aid digital signal-processing strategy (DSP) participants preferred when listening to music and/or performing a speech-in-noise task. METHOD:Two receiver-in-the-ear hearing aids were compared: one using 32-channel adaptive dynamic range optim...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/1059-0889(2011/10-0034)
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::[Figure: see text]. ...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1044/2020_AJA-20-00034
更新日期:2020-06-08 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To enhance audiology and physician assistant (PA) student appreciation for collaboration/team-based care through an interprofessional educational activity focused on hearing assessments. Method:A total of 18 students from Louisiana State University Health-New Orleans's audiology and PA programs participated in...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2017_AJA-17-0040
更新日期:2017-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The purpose of this research note is to describe the development and technical validation of the Mobile Based Assistive Listening System (MoBALS), a free-of-charge smartphone-based remote microphone application. Method:MoBALS Version 1.0 was developed for Android (Version 2.1 or higher) and was coded with Java...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2016_AJA-16-0016
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose This article combines the results of 3 studies that were presented at the HeAL 2018 Conference in Lake Como, Italy, in June 2018. Each study involved electrocochleography (ECochG), a neurodiagnostic evaluation that has been used clinically for over 80 years but whose applications continue to expand. The 1st st...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2019_AJA-HEAL18-18-0190
更新日期:2019-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our objective was to identify activities that influence tinnitus and to determine if conditional probabilities exist among such variables. METHOD:Two hundred fifty-eight patients were asked the following two questions: "When you have your tinnitus, which of the following makes it worse?" and "Which of the foll...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2015_AJA-15-0020
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large number of personal amplifiers have recently become available commercially. These devices have not been classified as hearing aids by the FDA and are therefore not subject to the FDA rules and regulations governing the sales of hearing aid devices. In this investigation, several of these personal amplifiers wer...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/1059-0889.0301.71
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the economy and the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) intervention on the hearing aid industry. METHOD:A 3-stage least squares regression technique was used to analyze the hearing aid market. RESULTS:Our results show that, while recessionary periods r...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/1059-0889(2005/006)
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this paper is to share the lessons that were learned about the process of implementing an Internet-based, randomized controlled trial (RCT) in general clinical practice (GCP) and to address some of the advantages of using the Internet as a tool to implement a RCT in GCP. The RCT implemented focus...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2015_AJA-15-0017
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::[Figure: see text]. ...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/2019_AJA-HEAL18-19-0088
更新日期:2019-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The populations most susceptible to hearing loss and to aphasia overlap substantially, creating a high likelihood that audiologists will be called on to assess and treat individuals with aphasia. There is, however, scarce research available to guide best practices for serving this population. METHOD:The availa...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1044/1059-0889(2012/10-0002)
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although many of the papers at this congress were reiterations of previous work, or at least variations on the same theme, there were a number of new and exciting findings. Examples of these were the papers on the role of cochlear efferents in noise-induced hearing loss by the French researchers Pujol and Puel, the wo...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/1059-0889.0303.46
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study established the performance-intensity function for Beijing and Taiwan Mandarin bisyllabic word recognition tests in noise in native speakers of Wu Chinese. Effects of the test dialect and listeners' first language on psychometric variables (i.e., slope and 50%-correct threshold) were analyzed. METHO...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/1059-0889(2013/12-0047)
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frequency modulation (FM) technology can significantly improve the speech perception ability of individuals with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) in background noise. Previous investigations have demonstrated that the microphone design of the FM transmitter can have a significant impact on this improved speech percep...
journal_title:American journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1044/1059-0889(2004/004)
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00