Abstract:
:This qualitative study analyzed meanings associated with tuberculosis (TB) in children. Interviews were conducted with lay caregivers and health professionals in six health situations in a vulnerable territory. Data collection was followed by thematic content analysis and interpretation in consultation with the literature concerning the concepts of stigma, childhood illness, and preservation of the façade. The results showed that the discussion on the meanings of TB in children involves relativity of the core family concept and valuation of their network of relationships. The complexity of TB in children requires an expanded understanding of their health situation and interactions among the surrounding relationships. The health professional's role in identifying and managing possibilities for care and diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties is an important tool for health promotion in children.
journal_name
Cad Saude Publicajournal_title
Cadernos de saude publicaauthors
Machado Dde C,Moreira MC,Sant'Anna CCdoi
10.1590/0102-311X00084414subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-01 00:00:00pages
1964-74issue
9eissn
0102-311Xissn
1678-4464pii
S0102-311X2015000901964journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study aimed to analyze aspects related to choice of type of delivery in two maternity hospitals, one public and the other private, in São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil. This cross-sectional study compared 163 primiparous women in a public maternity hospital and 89 in a private hospital, with mean ages of 21.63 +/-...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000700017
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two districts in Recife (Santo Amaro and Campo Grande) and two districts in Olinda (Sapucaia and Salgadinho), were selected for a comparative study of bancroftian filariasis in Greater Recife. Selection parameters included similar socio-economic, demographic, and endemic levels of lymphatic filariasis. In the district...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to characterize Giardia duodenalis infection among children living in sub-standard settlement areas in the municipality of Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The cross-sectional epidemiological study included 590 children from 1 to 5 years of age. Data were collected from ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007000600024
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory diseases are the leading cause of hospitalizations in Brazil (excluding hospital admissions related to childbirth, pregnancy, and postpartum). To analyze the trend and seasonality of hospitalizations for respiratory diseases in Salvador, Bahia State, Brazil, 1998-2009, a time trend study was performed usin...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012000500006
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 72 postmenopausal patients presenting no risk factors for cardiovascular disease nor osteoporosis, were studied. The study evaluated total serum cholesterol and fractions and bone mass by densitometry of the lumbar spine and femur using a Lunar-DPX. There was no association between lipid profile variables a...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x1998000400019
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Workplace violence is currently a worrying factor at many hospitals. The objectives of this study were to characterize the occupational violence problems detected by health workers in an emergency hospital. The study was exploratory and transversal, with a quantitative data approach. It took place at the emergency war...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2006000100024
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports on an evaluative study of municipal management of the Brazilian National School Nutrition Program in the largest cities in Santa Catarina State, Brazil. The matrix of indicators included two dimensions: political-organizational, with the sub-dimensions resources, inter-sector action, and social co...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311xer00112813
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women's perception of childbirth care in a birthing center, the focus of this study, should be considered to assess and improve quality of care. The study method was narrative analysis. Inductive and interpretative analysis of narratives by 17 women produced the following descriptive categories: distinct experiences w...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311x00039713
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study's objective was to assess the contribution of selected chronic diseases to the prevalence of disability in elderly Brazilians, based on data from the National Health Survey (PNS 2013). Disability was defined as some degree of difficulty in performing ten activities, considering three levels: (i) without dis...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00204016
更新日期:2018-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::The main focus of this study was the effect of chronic disease (hypertension, diabetes mellitus, heart disease, lung disease, cancer, and arthropathy) on the functional status (activities of daily living - ADL, instrumental activities of daily living - IADL) among the elderly, controlling for age, gender, living arran...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007000800019
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has led to a substantial increase in the survival of people living with AIDS, despite heterogeneities among individuals from different socioeconomic strata. The present paper analyzes AIDS deaths in Brazil during a period in which HAART became a key treatment regimen, explo...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007001500012
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study's overall objective was to investigate the relationship between psychosocial stressors, sense of community, and subjective wellbeing in urban and rural schoolchildren in Northeast Brazil, focusing on differences according to territorial context. The sample consisted of 757 participants, 495 from urban school...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00126815
更新日期:2016-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::The authors investigated the association between the reported frequency of breast self-examination and five dimensions of social support (material, emotional, affective, information, and positive social interaction) among 2,240 female employees from a university in Rio de Janeiro who were participants in Phase 1 of a ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2005000200004
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the cervical cancer mortality trend from 1980 to 2005 in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The demographic and mortality data available on the website of the Statistics Department of the Unified National Health System (DATASUS) were used to estimate the mortality rate for uterine cervical cancer ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000800005
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goals of this study were to identify how community-dwelling elderly deal with the prospect of disability/functionality and to understand how the sociocultural context modulates this process. The study adopted a qualitative approach in which the signs, meanings, and actions model was used in the data collection and...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00046014
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to describe the prevalence of anemia and to evaluate the association between hemoglobin (Hb) level and indicators of nutritional status and health services utilization in an elderly population (≥ 60 years). Of the 1,742 older adults in the baseline of the Bambuí cohort, 1,441 (82.7%) were included. Th...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012001100008
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Municipal health policy planning can include exemplary practices for expanding the population's access to health services. The current study seeks to analyze the limits and possibilities of planning practices for policy implementation by a municipal health department. The empirical data were analyzed based on a concep...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000600005
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate public knowledge on the role of physical activity in the prevention and treatment of diabetes and hypertension, and the factors associated with such knowledge. A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Pelotas, southern Brazil, including 972 adults aged 20 to 69 ye...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000300006
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although most childbirth care in Brazil is financed by the Brazilian Unified National Health System (SUS), there are out-of-pocket expenditures (private personal costs) involved in births. This study aims to compare maternal out-of-pocket expenditures in births of children from the Pelotas Birth Cohorts of 2004 and 20...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311x00120019
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional study included 20,084 students from urban schools (first to fourth-grade) in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Weight and height were measured, and nutritional status was classified according to the World Health Organization (height deficit) and International Obesity Task Force (overweight...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000700021
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of functional incapacity and associated factors. A cross-sectional population-based study included 352 elderly subjects (> or =60 years) in a small Brazilian town. Community-based health workers conducted structured interviews. Functional incapacity was measured by ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007001100025
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed to estimate prevalence of self-reported arthritis or rheumatism and associated factors. This was a cross-sectional population-based study in Florianopolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil, with 1,720 adults ranging from 20 to 59 years of age. Presence of self-reported arthritis or rheumatism was analyzed ...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012000800009
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focused on the prevalence of interpersonal continuity of care and its determinants. A cross-sectional population-based study was conducted with 3,133 individuals 20 years or older in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Multivariate analysis used Poisson regression, with the first level representing so...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000400023
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To prevent or mitigate an AIDS epidemic among injecting drug users (IDUs), effective activities need to be implemented on a large enough scale to reach and assist sufficient numbers of drug users and thereby change their risk behaviors related to drug use and sex. Recent work by UNAIDS on "high coverage sites", adopti...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2006000400025
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to test and assess the accuracy of a scoring method in probabilistic data linkage in order to enable automatic identification of true matches, dispensing with the manual inspection stage. Accuracy study using data from the Breast Cancer Information System (SISMAMA) base in Minas Gerais State, Brazil,...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00066419
更新日期:2019-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Diarrhea is an important cause of hospitalization among infants. There are many complex factors that influence hospital use: socioeconomic and cultural characteristics, access, medical needs, and supply. The objective was to measure hospitalization rates from diarrhea among infants in Rio de Janeiro in 1996 and the as...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the cost-effectiveness ratio of new versus reprocessed coronary artery catheters in a Federal public hospital. This was an analytical decision-making model prepared to estimate the cost-effectiveness ratio between two strategies in the use of materials in coronary artery catheteriz...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311x00021813
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The focus of this study is mental health care in the Brazilian Family Health Program (FHP), with the complexity of such care as the main premise. The objectives were to analyze the actual conditions of mental health care in FHP services in Cuiabá, Mato Grosso State, describing the dynamics of such care and identifying...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000900017
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Public spaces could promote health equity by providing a place for people to engage in physical activity. Whereas most studies show a positive association between public spaces and physical activity, there are still mixed results, especially in low- and middle-income countries. The objectives of this mixed-methods stu...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/0102-311X00028720
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this article was to evaluate socio-environmental vulnerability by selecting and analyzing socioeconomic, demographic, and infrastructural indicators around the Fazenda Botafogo Industrial Park in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, taking this work as a case study. The study aimed to determine whether there...
journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009001200016
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00