Abstract：
:The retinal development of the gilthead seabream Sparus aurata has been analysed from late embryonic development to juvenile stages using classical histological and immunohistological methods. Five significant phases were established. Phases 1 and 2 comprise the late embryonic and hatching stages, respectively. The results indicate that during these early stages the retina is composed of a single neuroblastic layer that consists of undifferentiated retinal progenitor cells. Phase 3 (late prolarval stage) is characterized by the emergence of the retinal layers and the appearance of neurochemical profiles in differentiating photoreceptors, amacrine and ganglion cells. Phases 4 and 5 comprise the late larval and juvenile stages. In these stages, all the retinal cell types can be detected immunohistochemically. All the maturational events described are first detected in the central retina and, as development progresses, spread to the rest of the retina following a central-to-peripheral gradient. The results of this study suggest that S. aurata is an altricial teleost species that hatches with a morphologically undifferentiated retina. The most relevant processes involved in retinogenesis occur during the late prolarval stage (phase 3).
journal_name
J Fish Bioljournal_title
Journal of fish biologyauthors
Pavón-Muñoz T,Bejarano-Escobar R,Blasco M,Martín-Partido G,Francisco-Morcillo Jdoi
10.1111/jfb.12802subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-01 00:00:00pages
492-507issue
2eissn
0022-1112issn
1095-8649journal_volume
88pub_type
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