Abstract:
:Evolutionary theory predicts that divergent selection pressures across elevational gradients could cause adaptive divergence and reproductive isolation in the process of ecological speciation. Although there is substantial evidence for adaptive divergence across elevation, there is less evidence that this restricts gene flow. Previous work in the boreal chorus frog (Pseudacris maculata) has demonstrated adaptive divergence in morphological, life history and physiological traits across an elevational gradient from approximately 1500-3000 m in the Colorado Front Range, USA. We tested whether this adaptive divergence is associated with restricted gene flow across elevation - as would be expected if incipient speciation were occurring - and, if so, whether behavioural isolation contributes to reproductive isolation. Our analysis of 12 microsatellite loci in 797 frogs from 53 populations revealed restricted gene flow across elevation, even after controlling for geographic distance and topography. Calls also varied significantly across elevation in dominant frequency, pulse number and pulse duration, which was partly, but not entirely, due to variation in body size and temperature across elevation. However, call variation did not result in strong behavioural isolation: in phonotaxis experiments, low-elevation females tended to prefer an average low-elevation call over a high-elevation call, and vice versa for high-elevation females, but this trend was not statistically significant. In summary, our results show that adaptive divergence across elevation restricts gene flow in P. maculata, but the mechanisms for this potential incipient speciation remain open.
journal_name
J Evol Bioljournal_title
Journal of evolutionary biologyauthors
Funk WC,Murphy MA,Hoke KL,Muths E,Amburgey SM,Lemmon EM,Lemmon ARdoi
10.1111/jeb.12760subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-01 00:00:00pages
241-52issue
2eissn
1010-061Xissn
1420-9101journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The skulls of animals have to perform many functions. Optimization for one function may mean another function is less optimized, resulting in evolutionary trade-offs. Here, we investigate whether a trade-off exists between the masticatory and sensory functions of animal skulls using echolocating bats as model species....
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.12548
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As females and males have different roles in reproduction, they are expected to require different nutrients for the expression of reproductive traits. However, due to their shared genome, both sexes may be constrained in the regulation of nutrient intake that maximizes sex-specific fitness. Here, we used the Geometric...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.13513
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome scans have made it possible to find outlier markers thought to have been influenced by divergent selection in almost any wild population. However, the lack of genomic information in nonmodel species often makes it difficult to associate these markers with certain genes or chromosome regions. Furthermore, the ex...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2011.02259.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal effects on progeny wing size and shape in a homozygous parthenogenetic strain of Drosophila mercatorum were investigated. The impact of external maternal factors (heat stress) and the impact of internal maternal factors (different maternal and grand maternal age) were studied. The offspring developed under id...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.00955.x
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the wing dimorphic sand cricket, Gryllus firmus, there is a pronounced trade-off between flight capability and fecundity. This trade-off is found both between morphs and within the macropterous morph, in which fecundity is negatively correlated with the mass of the principle flight muscles, the dorso-longitudinal m...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1420-9101.2003.00480.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relative roles of natural and sexual selection in promoting evolutionary lineage divergence remains controversial and difficult to assess in natural systems. Local adaptation through natural selection is known to play a central role in promoting evolutionary divergence, yet secondary sexual traits can vary widely ...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.13671
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Theory predicts that the evolution of phenotypic plasticity depends upon cues that indicate environmental change. Predators typically induce plastic responses in prey. However, variation among populations of predators alters the frequency of predation and, possibly, the evolution of plasticity. We compared responses t...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2011.02403.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adding new taxa to morphological phylogenetic analyses without substantially revising the set of included characters is a common practice, with drawbacks (undersampling of relevant characters) and potential benefits (character selection is not biased by preconceptions over the affinities of the 'retrofitted' taxon). R...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.12268
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have advocated a role for mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in sperm competition. This is controversial because earlier theory and empirical work suggested that mitochondrial genetic variation for fitness is low. Yet, such studies dealt only with females and did not consider that variation that is neutral when ...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2008.01581.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of competition on the genetic composition of natural populations are not well understood. We combined demography and molecular genetics to study how intraspecific competition affects microevolution in cohorts of volunteer plants of cassava (Manihot esculenta) originating from seeds in slash-and-burn fields...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.00990.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stingless bees (Meliponini) construct their own species-specific nest entrance. The size of this entrance is under conflicting selective pressures. Smaller entrances are easier to defend; however, a larger entrance accommodates heavier forager traffic. Using a comparative approach with 26 species of stingless bees, we...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2007.01457.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent invasion by self-replicating socially parasitic Cape honeybee workers, Apis mellifera capensis, of colonies of the neighbouring African subspecies Apis mellifera scutellata represents an opportunity to study evolution of intraspecific parasitism in real time. As honeybee workers compete pheromonally for rep...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2007.01303.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hosts are armed with several lines of defence in the battle against parasites: they may prevent the establishment of infection, reduce parasite growth once infected or persevere through mechanisms that reduce the damage caused by infection, called tolerance. Studies on tolerance in animals have focused on mortality, a...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2012.02579.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parasitism has been proposed as a factor in host speciation, as an agent affecting coexistence of host species in species-rich communities and as a driver of post-speciation diversification. Young adaptive radiations of closely related host species of varying ecological and genomic differentiation provide interesting ...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.13304
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current avian migration patterns in temperate regions have been developed during the glacial retreat and subsequent colonization of the ice-free areas during the Holocene. This process resulted in a geographic gradient of greater seasonality as latitude increased that favoured migration-related morphological and physi...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.13630
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Switch-induced developmental plasticity, such as the diapause decision in insects, is a major form of adaptation to variable environments. As individuals that follow alternative developmental pathways will experience different selective environments the diapause decision may evolve to a cascade switch that induces add...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2010.01994.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A challenge of life-history theory is to explain why animal body size does not continue to increase, given various advantages of larger size. In birds, body size of nestlings and the number of nestlings produced (brood size) have occasionally been shown to be constrained by higher predation on larger nestlings and tho...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.13218
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ecological speciation is facilitated when divergent adaptation has direct effects on selective mating. Divergent sensory adaptation could generate such direct effects, by mediating both ecological performance and mate selection. In aquatic environments, light attenuation creates distinct photic environments, generatin...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.13577
更新日期:2019-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Maintenance of genetic polymorphism remains one of the big questions of evolutionary biology, which for a long time tended to be explained by balancing selection. This explanation was later criticized, but now is again accepted as an important mechanism in evolution. Human blood group systems seem affected by balancin...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.13745
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Segregation distorters are selfish genetic elements that subvert Mendelian inheritance, often by destroying gametes that do not carry the distorter. Simple theoretical models predict that distorter alleles will either spread to fixation or stabilize at some high intermediate frequency. However, many distorters have su...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.13549
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The length of the favourable season determines voltinism in insect populations. In some insects, there is variation in fecundity and timing of reproduction among females. If the length of the favourable season does not allow all offspring to develop into adults without diapause, the benefits of high early fecundity ma...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2008.01597.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutagenic and epigenetic effects of environmental stressors and their transgenerational consequences are of interest to evolutionary biologists because they can amplify natural genetic variation. We studied the effect of parental exposure to radioactive contamination on offspring development in lesser marsh grasshoppe...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2012.02502.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Why sexual reproduction has evolved to be such a widespread mode of reproduction remains a major question in evolutionary biology. Although previous studies have shown that increased sex and recombination can evolve in the presence of host-parasite interactions (the 'Red Queen hypothesis' for sex), many of these studi...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2012.02468.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic architecture fundamentally affects the way that traits evolve. However, the mapping of genotype to phenotype includes complex interactions with the environment or even the sex of an organism that can modulate the expressed phenotype. Line-cross analysis is a powerful quantitative genetics method to infer genet...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.13421
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Warning coloration is a widespread strategy to alert predators about prey unprofitability. The success of this strategy partly depends on predators being able to learn and recognize certain signals as indicators of toxicity, and theory predicts that this is easier if signals converge on similar colours. However, the d...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.13074
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Why are sinistral snails so rare? Two main hypotheses are that selection acts against the establishment of new coiling morphs, because dextral and sinistral snails have trouble mating, or else a developmental constraint prevents the establishment of sinistrals. We therefore used an isolate of the snail Lymnaea stagnal...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2009.01770.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our understanding of how fast mating behaviour evolves in insects is rather poor due to a lack of comparative studies among insect groups for which phylogenetic relationships are known. Here, we present a detailed study of the mating behaviour of 27 species of Sepsidae (Diptera) for which a well-resolved and supported...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2009.01826.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although Trinidadian populations of the guppy, Poecilia reticulata, show considerable adaptive genetic differentiation, they have been assumed to show little or no reproductive isolation. We tested this assumption by crossing Caroni (Tacarigua River) and Oropuche (Oropuche R.) drainage populations from Trinidad's Nort...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.01069.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bitterling fishes deposit their eggs on the gills of living mussels using a long ovipositor. We examined whether ovipositor length (OL) and egg shape correlated with differences in host mussel species in the family Unionidae among populations of the tabira bitterling (Acheilognathus tabira) in Japan. Bitterling popula...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2011.02453.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studying the genetic architecture of sexual traits provides insight into the rate and direction at which traits can respond to selection. Traits associated with few loci and limited genetic and phenotypic constraints tend to evolve at high rates typically observed for secondary sexual characters. Here, we examined the...
journal_title:Journal of evolutionary biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jeb.12686
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00