CHARGE syndrome due to deletion of region upstream of CHD7 gene START codon.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies has a great impact in the human variation detection given their high-throughput. These techniques are particularly helpful for the evaluation of the genetic background in disorders of complex genetic etiology such as Hirschsprung disease (HSCR)...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Luzón-Toro B,Espino-Paisán L,Fernández RM,Martín-Sánchez M,Antiñolo G,Borrego S

更新日期：2015-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Changes in the density and expression of histamine receptors (HRH) have been detected in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, and HRH antagonists bring about improvements in motor and other symptoms, thus suggesting that HRH play a role in the clinical response of PD patients. This study is aimed to analyse po...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： García-Martín E,Ayuso P,Luengo A,Martínez C,Agúndez JA

更新日期：2008-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in White Europeans have shown that genetic variation rs10830963 in melatonin receptor 1B gene (MTNR1B) is associated with fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes, which has also been replicated in several Asian populations. As a variant in the gene involved in the regulatio...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Liu C,Wu Y,Li H,Qi Q,Langenberg C,Loos RJ,Lin X

更新日期：2010-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is divided into four different etiological categories: type 1 DM (T1DM), type 2 DM (T2DM), other specific types, and gestational DM. One severe complication of T2DM is type 2 diabetic nephropathy (T2DN). The possible association of serum transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) levels an...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Zhou T,Li HY,Zhong H,Zhong Z

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT Val158Met) has been implicated in both depression and cardiovascular disease. The purpose of this study was to assess if COMT Val158Met, which influences the COMT enzyme activity, has an effect on the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in individuals with a history of dep...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Almas A,Forsell Y,Millischer V,Möller J,Lavebratt C

更新日期：2018-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency and clinical phenomena such as primaquine-sensitivity and protection from severe malaria remains poorly defined, with past association studies yielding inconsistent and conflicting results. One possibility is that examination of a s...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Shah SS,Macharia A,Makale J,Uyoga S,Kivinen K,Craik R,Hubbart C,Wellems TE,Rockett KA,Kwiatkowski DP,Williams TN

更新日期：2014-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Two important aspects for the development of anxiety disorders are genetic predisposition and alterations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. In order to identify genetic risk-factors for anxiety, the aim of this exploratory study was to investigate possible relationships between genetic polymo...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Lindholm H,Morrison I,Krettek A,Malm D,Novembre G,Handlin L

更新日期：2020-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is an etiologically complex childhood onset neurobehavioral disorder characterized by age-inappropriate inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Symptom severity varies widely and boys are diagnosed more frequently than girls. ADHD probands were reported to...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Karmakar A,Goswami R,Saha T,Maitra S,Roychowdhury A,Panda CK,Sinha S,Ray A,Mohanakumar KP,Rajamma U,Mukhopadhyay K

更新日期：2017-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate cancer is a heterogeneous disease, meaning patients would benefit from different treatment strategies based on their molecular stratification. In recent years, several genomic studies have identified prostate cancers with defects in DNA repair genes. It is known that the PARP inhibitor, olaparib, ha...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ma Y,He L,Huang Q,Zheng S,Zhang Z,Li H,Liu S

更新日期：2018-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological studies have suggested that variants on adiponectin (ADIPOQ) and its receptor ADIPOR1 (adiponectin receptor 1) are associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk; however, the results were inconclusive. The aim of the study was to evaluate the associations between the variants on ADIPOQ and ADI...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ou Y,Chen P,Zhou Z,Li C,Liu J,Tajima K,Guo J,Cao J,Wang H

更新日期：2014-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations in the SLC26A4 gene are associated with Pendred syndrome and autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness (DFNB4). Both disorders have similar audiologic characteristics: bilateral hearing loss, often severe or profound, which may be associated with abnormalities of the inner ear, such as dilatation ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Nonose RW,Lezirovitz K,de Mello Auricchio MTB,Batissoco AC,Yamamoto GL,Mingroni-Netto RC

更新日期：2018-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The variant rs11085226 (G) within the gene encoding polypyrimidine tract binding protein 1 (PTBP1) was reported to associate with reduced insulin release determined by an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) as well as an intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT). The aim of the present study was to validate ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Hansen TH,Vestergaard H,Jørgensen T,Jørgensen ME,Lauritzen T,Brandslund I,Christensen C,Pedersen O,Hansen T,Gjesing AP

更新日期：2015-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) D has been reported to be active in fibroblasts, and in areas of myocardial infarction. In this longitudinal study we evaluated the association between PDGF-D polymorphism and cardiovascular mortality, and attempted to discover whether specific genotype differences regar...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Alehagen U,Olsen RS,Länne T,Matussek A,Wågsäter D

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Left ventricular (LV) mass and wall thickness are closely associated with measures of body size and blood pressure and also correlated with systolic and diastolic function, suggesting a contribution of common physiologic mechanisms, including pleiotropic genes, to their covariation. METHODS:Doppler echocard...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Tang W,Devereux RB,Li N,Oberman A,Kitzman DW,Rao DC,Hopkins PN,Claas SA,Arnett DK

更新日期：2009-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although vitamin D receptor (VDR) polymorphisms have been shown to be associated with abnormal glucose metabolism, the reported polymorphisms are unlikely to have any biological consequences. The VDR gene has two potential translation initiation sites. A T-to-C polymorphism has been noted in the first ATG (f...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Chiu KC,Chuang LM,Yoon C

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preeclampsia is a frequent complication of pregnancy and a leading cause of perinatal mortality. Both genetic and environmental risk factors have been identified. Lipid metabolism, particularly cholesterol metabolism, is associated with this disease. Liver X receptors alpha (NR1H3, also known as LXRalpha) an...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Mouzat K,Mercier E,Polge A,Evrard A,Baron S,Balducchi JP,Brouillet JP,Lumbroso S,Gris JC

更新日期：2011-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Propionic acidemia (PA)(OMIM#606054) is an inborn error of branched-chain amino acid metabolism, caused by defects in the propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) enzyme which encoded by the PCCA and PCCB genes. CASE PRESENTATION:Here we report a Chinese neonate diagnosed with suspected PA based on the clinical symp...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Wang HR,Liu YQ,He XL,Sun J,Zeng FW,Yan CB,Li H,Gao SY,Yang Y

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sjogren-Larsson syndrome is a hereditary neurocutaneous syndrome that is non-progressive in nature. Although neuroregression has been reported in seizure-prone preschool children requiring anti-epileptic treatment, teenage-onset dystonia precipitating neurodegeneration without any immediate causal events has...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Cho KH,Shim SH,Jung Y,Sung SR,Kim M

更新日期：2018-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Ser358Leu mutation in TMEM43, encoding an inner nuclear membrane protein, has been implicated in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC). The pathogenetic mechanisms of this mutation are poorly understood. METHODS:To determine the frequency of TMEM43 mutations as a cause of ARVC, we scree...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Rajkumar R,Sembrat JC,McDonough B,Seidman CE,Ahmad F

更新日期：2012-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia is a highly heritable complex psychiatric disorder with an underlying pathophysiology that is still not well understood. Metaanalyses of schizophrenia linkage studies indicate numerous but rather large disease-associated genomic regions, whereas accumulating gene- and protein expression studies...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Olsen L,Hansen T,Jakobsen KD,Djurovic S,Melle I,Agartz I,Hall H,Ullum H,Timm S,Wang AG,Jönsson EG,Andreassen OA,Werge T

更新日期：2008-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low-frequency nonsyndromic hearing loss (LF-NSHL) is a rare, inherited disorder. Here, we report a family with LF-NSHL in whom a missense mutation was found in the Wolfram syndrome 1 (WFS1) gene. CASE PRESENTATION:Family members underwent audiological and imaging evaluations, including pure tone audiometry ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Choi HJ,Lee JS,Yu S,Cha DH,Gee HY,Choi JY,Lee JD,Jung J

更新日期：2017-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genetic variations in the calpain-10 gene (CAPN10), in particular the at-risk diplotype (112/121), were previously implicated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). METHODS:We examined the association of CAPN10 UCSNP-43 (rs3792267), UCSNP-19 (rs3842570), and UCSNP-63 (rs5030952) SNPs with T2D in 917 ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ezzidi I,Turki A,Messaoudi S,Chaieb M,Kacem M,Al-Khateeb GM,Mahjoub T,Almawi WY,Mtiraoui N

更新日期：2010-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent genome-wide association (GWA) studies have identified several unsuspected genes associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) with previously unknown functions. In this investigation, we have examined the role of 9 most significant SNPs reported in GWA studies: [peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamm...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Sanghera DK,Ortega L,Han S,Singh J,Ralhan SK,Wander GS,Mehra NK,Mulvihill JJ,Ferrell RE,Nath SK,Kamboh MI

更新日期：2008-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Krüppel-like factor (KLF) family consists of transcription factors that can activate or repress different genes implicated in processes such as differentiation, development, and cell cycle progression. Moreover, several of these proteins have been implicated in glucose homeostasis, making them candidate ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Gutiérrez-Aguilar R,Benmezroua Y,Vaillant E,Balkau B,Marre M,Charpentier G,Sladek R,Froguel P,Neve B

更新日期：2007-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for serum fasting glucose levels have reported HHEX as possibly causal. The objective of this study was to examine the joint effect of smoking on the association of diabetes with the HHEX rs5015480 polymorphism among Korean subjects. METHODS:This replication st...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Sull JW,Lee TY,Jee SH

更新日期：2018-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) syndrome is usually accompanied by endocrine tumors, but non-endocrine tumors can occur as well. However, the coexistence of MEN1 syndrome and malignant tumor such as low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma has not been described in the literature. Moreover, the MEN1 gene mut...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Radman M,Milicevic T

更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Omphalocele is a congenital midline ventral body wall defect that can exist as isolated malformation or as part of a syndrome. It can be considered one of the major and most frequent clinical manifestation of Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome (BWS) in case of loss of methylation at KCNQ1OT1: Transcription Star Sit...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Bedeschi MF,Calvello M,Paganini L,Pezzani L,Baccarin M,Fontana L,Sirchia SM,Guerneri S,Canazza L,Leva E,Colombo L,Lalatta F,Mosca F,Tabano S,Miozzo M

更新日期：2017-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Six asthma candidate genes, ADAM33, NPSR1, PHF11, DPP10, HLA-G, and CYFIP2, located at different chromosome regions have been positionally cloned following the reported linkage studies. For ADAM33, NPSR1, and CYFIP2, the associations with asthma or asthma-related phenotypes have been studied in East Asian po...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Zhou H,Hong X,Jiang S,Dong H,Xu X,Xu X

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Visceral obesity and metabolic syndrome are commonly associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The progression of steatosis to NASH depends on a number of metabolic and patient-related factors. The mechanisms of genetic predisposition towards the development of NASH and related fibrosis rema...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Mehta R,Jeiran K,Koenig AB,Otgonsuren M,Goodman Z,Baranova A,Younossi Z

更新日期：2016-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cohen syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive developmental disorder that comprises variable clinical features counting developmental delay, pigmentary retinopathy, myopia, acquired microcephaly, truncal obesity, joint hypermobility, friendly disposition and intermittent neutropenia. VPS13B (vacuolar protein ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Rejeb I,Jilani H,Elaribi Y,Hizem S,Hila L,Zillahrdt JL,Chelly J,Benjemaa L

更新日期：2017-11-17 00:00:00