Analysis of KLF transcription factor family gene variants in type 2 diabetes.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Framingham Heart Study (FHS) recently obtained initial results from the first genome-wide association scan for renal traits. The study of 70,987 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 1,010 FHS participants provides a list of SNPs showing the strongest associations with renal traits which need to be v...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Kottgen A,Kao WH,Hwang SJ,Boerwinkle E,Yang Q,Levy D,Benjamin EJ,Larson MG,Astor BC,Coresh J,Fox CS

更新日期：2008-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:X-chromosomal inheritance patterns and generally rare occurrence of Fabry disease (FD) account for mono-mutational hemizygous male and heterozygous female patients. Female mutation carriers are usually clinically much less severely affected, which has been explained by a suggested mosaicism in cell phenotype...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Oder D,Vergho D,Ertl G,Wanner C,Nordbeck P

更新日期：2016-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the promoter methylation status of MUC2 gene and mRNA expression in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. METHODS:We analyzed MUC2 methylation by MSP, and MUC2 mRNA by real-time PCR in 74 HCC. RESULTS:MUC2 mRNA were lower in HCC tissues (Mean -ΔCt = -4.70) than that in Non-HCC tissues (Mean -...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ling Y,Zhu J,Gao L,Liu Y,Zhu C,Li R,Wei L,Zhang C

更新日期：2013-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a life-threatening immunodeficiency and multi-organ disease that affects people of all ages and ethnic groups. Common symptoms and signs of this disease are high fever, hepatosplenomegaly, and cytopenias. Familial form of HLH disease, which is an autosomal recessiv...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Bordbar MR,Modarresi F,Farazi Fard MA,Dastsooz H,Shakib Azad N,Faghihi MA

更新日期：2017-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pendred syndrome is a common autosomal recessive disorder causing deafness. Features include sensorineural hearing impairment, goitre, enlarged vestibular aqueducts (EVA) and occasionally Mondini dysplasia. Hearing impairment and EVA may occur in the absence of goitre or thyroid dyshormonogensis in a conditi...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Landa P,Differ AM,Rajput K,Jenkins L,Bitner-Glindzicz M

更新日期：2013-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) identified in Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS) have generally moderate association with related complex diseases. Accordingly, Multilocus Genetic Risk Scores (MGRSs) have been computed in previous studies in order to assess the cumulative association of multiple S...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ambroise J,Butoescu V,Robert A,Tombal B,Gala JL

更新日期：2015-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for serum fasting glucose levels have reported HHEX as possibly causal. The objective of this study was to examine the joint effect of smoking on the association of diabetes with the HHEX rs5015480 polymorphism among Korean subjects. METHODS:This replication st...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Sull JW,Lee TY,Jee SH

更新日期：2018-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rs189037 (G > A) is a functional single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) gene that may be associated with the risk of cancer. We performed a meta-analysis to determine whether rs189037 polymorphism influences the occurrence of cancer and examined the relationship betwe...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Zhao ZL,Xia L,Zhao C,Yao J

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A large number of distinct mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes have been reported worldwide, but little is known regarding the role of these inherited susceptibility genes in breast cancer risk among Indian women. We investigated the distribution and the nature of BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutations and po...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Saxena S,Chakraborty A,Kaushal M,Kotwal S,Bhatanager D,Mohil RS,Chintamani C,Aggarwal AK,Sharma VK,Sharma PC,Lenoir G,Goldgar DE,Szabo CI

更新日期：2006-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:L. braziliensis causes cutaneous (CL) and mucosal (ML) leishmaniasis. Wound healing neutrophil (PMN) and macrophage responses made following the bite of the vector sand fly contribute to disease progression in mice. To look at the interplay between PMN and macrophages in disease progression in humans we aske...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Castellucci L,Jamieson SE,Miller EN,Menezes E,Oliveira J,Magalhães A,Guimarães LH,Lessa M,de Jesus AR,Carvalho EM,Blackwell JM

更新日期：2010-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human prion diseases are relentlessly progressive neurodegenerative disorders which include sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) and variant CJD (vCJD). Aside from variants of the prion protein gene (PRNP) replicated association at genome-wide levels of significance has proven elusive. A recent associat...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Balendra R,Uphill J,Collinson C,Druyeh R,Adamson G,Hummerich H,Zerr I,Gambetti P,Collinge J,Mead S

更新日期：2016-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bilateral posterior periventricular nodular heterotopia PNH is a complex malformation of cortical development with imaging features distinguishing it from classic bilateral PNH associated with filamin (FLNA) mutations. It distinctively consists of variably sized nodules of neurons along the trigones and temp...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Guglielmi V,Floris R,D'Adamo M,Garaci F,Novelli G,Sbraccia P

更新日期：2016-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Unique pathogenic mutations in BRCA1 and 2 genes have been reported in different populations of patients originating from the Middle East region. Limited data are available for the Iraqi population. For many reasons a large number of Iraqi patients present to Lebanon for medical care. This is the first repor...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Farra C,Dagher C,Hamadeh L,El Saghir N,Mukherji D

更新日期：2019-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis (PCH) is an uncommon pulmonary disorder, with variable clinical features depending on which lung structure is affected, and it is usually linked to pulmonary arterial hypertension. Congenital PCH has been very rarely described and, so far, the only causative gene identifie...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Dello Russo P,Franzoni A,Baldan F,Puppin C,De Maglio G,Pittini C,Cattarossi L,Pizzolitto S,Damante G

更新日期：2015-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urolithiasis is a worldwide urological problem with significant contribution of genetic factors. Pakistan, which resides within the Afro-Asian stone belt, has a high reported prevalence (12%) of urolithiasis. Osteopontin (SPP1) is a urinary macromolecule with a suggested critical role in modulating renal sto...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Amar A,Afzal A,Hameed A,Ahmad M,Khan AR,Najma H,Abid A,Khaliq S

更新日期：2020-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteodysplasia of the oral and maxillofacial bone is generally accompanied by systemic bone abnormalities (such as short stature, joint contracture) or other systemic abnormalities (such as renal, dermatological, cardiovascular, optic, or hearing disorders). However, it does not always present this way. Rece...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Aoyama KI,Kimura M,Yamazaki H,Uchibori M,Kojima R,Osawa Y,Hosomichi K,Ota Y,Tanaka M,Yamada S,Nishimura G

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is believed that hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) might play a role in cardiac disease (heart failure (HF) and ischemia). Mutations within several genes are HH-associated, the most common being the HFE gene. In a large cohort of HF patients, we sought to determine the etiological role and the prognostic si...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Møller DV,Pecini R,Gustafsson F,Hassager C,Hedley P,Jespersgaard C,Torp-Pedersen C,Christiansen M,Køber LV,EchoCardiography and Heart Outcome Study Investigators.

更新日期：2010-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent genome-wide association (GWA) studies have identified several unsuspected genes associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) with previously unknown functions. In this investigation, we have examined the role of 9 most significant SNPs reported in GWA studies: [peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamm...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Sanghera DK,Ortega L,Han S,Singh J,Ralhan SK,Wander GS,Mehra NK,Mulvihill JJ,Ferrell RE,Nath SK,Kamboh MI

更新日期：2008-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) is the most common human microdeletion syndrome and is associated with many cognitive, neurological and psychiatric disorders. The majority of individuals have a 3 Mb deletion while others have a nested 1.5 Mb deletion, but rare atypical deletions have also been...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Hwang VJ,Maar D,Regan J,Angkustsiri K,Simon TJ,Tassone F

更新日期：2014-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D has been shown to exert manifold immunomodulatory effects. Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is regarded to be immune-mediated and vitamin D prevents the development of diabetes in the NOD mouse. We studied the association between T1DM and the initiation codon polymorphism in exon 2 of the vitamin D ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ban Y,Taniyama M,Yanagawa T,Yamada S,Maruyama T,Kasuga A,Ban Y

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aimed to assess the association between 14 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in six genes (IRF8, TMEM39A, IKZF3, ORMDL3, GSDMB, and ZPBP2) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in a Chinese Han population sample. METHODS:We carried out a case-control study of 415 patients with SLE and 470 h...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Cai X,Huang W,Liu X,Wang L,Jiang Y

更新日期：2017-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a highly heterogeneous genetic disorder caused by defects in motile cilia. The hallmark features of PCD are the chronic infections of the respiratory tract, moreover, clinical manifestations include also laterality defects and risk of male infertility. Clinical phenotypes ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Rocca MS,Piatti G,Michelucci A,Guazzo R,Bertini V,Vinanzi C,Caligo MA,Valetto A,Foresta C

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Two important aspects for the development of anxiety disorders are genetic predisposition and alterations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. In order to identify genetic risk-factors for anxiety, the aim of this exploratory study was to investigate possible relationships between genetic polymo...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Lindholm H,Morrison I,Krettek A,Malm D,Novembre G,Handlin L

更新日期：2020-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:RET is the major gene associated to Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) with differential contributions of its rare and common, coding and noncoding mutations to the multifactorial nature of this pathology. In the present study, we have performed a comprehensive study of our HSCR series evaluating the involvement of...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Núñez-Torres R,Fernández RM,Acosta MJ,Enguix-Riego Mdel V,Marbá M,Carlos de Agustín J,Castaño L,Antiñolo G,Borrego S

更新日期：2011-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mitotic recombination is important for inactivating tumour suppressor genes by copy-neutral loss of heterozygosity (LOH). Although meiotic recombination maps are plentiful, little is known about mitotic recombination. The APC gene (chr5q21) is mutated in most colorectal tumours and its usual mode of LOH is m...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Howarth K,Ranta S,Winter E,Teixeira A,Schaschl H,Harvey JJ,Rowan A,Jones A,Spain S,Clark S,Guenther T,Stewart A,Silver A,Tomlinson I

更新日期：2009-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone morphogenetic protein 4 gene (BMP4) plays a key role during maxillofacial development, since orofacial clefts are observed in animals when this gene is conditionally inactivated. We recently reported the existence of association between nonsyndromic cleft lip/palate (NSCLP) and BMP4 polymorphisms by det...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Suazo J,Tapia JC,Santos JL,Castro VG,Colombo A,Blanco R

更新日期：2011-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:About 20 % of hereditary breast cancers are caused by mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. Since BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations may be spread throughout the gene, genetic testing is usually performed by direct sequencing of entire coding regions. In some populations, especially if relatively isolated, a few number...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Cini G,Mezzavilla M,Della Puppa L,Cupelli E,Fornasin A,D'Elia AV,Dolcetti R,Damante G,Bertok S,Miolo G,Maestro R,de Paoli P,Amoroso A,Viel A

更新日期：2016-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The bladder exstrophy-epispadias complex (BEEC) represents the severe end of the congenital uro-rectal malformation spectrum. Initial studies have implicated rare copy number variations (CNVs), including recurrent duplications of chromosomal region 22q11.21, in BEEC etiology. METHODS:To detect further CNVs,...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： von Lowtzow C,Hofmann A,Zhang R,Marsch F,Ebert AK,Rösch W,Stein R,Boemers TM,Hirsch K,Marcelis C,Feitz WF,Brusco A,Migone N,Di Grazia M,Moebus S,Nöthen MM,Reutter H,Ludwig M,Draaken M

更新日期：2016-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Elastogenesis of elastic extracellular matrix (ECM) which was recognized as a major component of blood vessels has been believed for a long time to play only a passive role in the dynamic vascular changes of typical hypertension. Emilin1 gene participated in the transcription of ECM's formation and was recog...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Shen C,Lu X,Li Y,Zhao Q,Liu X,Hou L,Wang L,Chen S,Huang J,Gu D

更新日期：2009-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In X-linked dilated cardiomyopathy due to dystrophin mutations which abolish the expression of the M isoform (5'-XLDC), the skeletal muscle is spared through the up-regulation of the Brain (B) isoform, a compensatory mechanism that does not appear to occur in the heart of affected individuals. METHODS:We qu...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Neri M,Valli E,Alfano G,Bovolenta M,Spitali P,Rapezzi C,Muntoni F,Banfi S,Perini G,Gualandi F,Ferlini A

更新日期：2012-03-28 00:00:00