Abstract：
:Salter Harris II fractures of the distal femur are associated with a high incidence of complications, especially premature physeal closure. Many risk factors for this high rate of premature physeal closure have been proposed. More recently, entrapment of periosteum within the physis has been suggested as an additional predisposing factor for premature physeal closure. The radiographic diagnosis of entrapped soft tissues, including periosteum, can be suggested in the setting of a Salter-Harris II fracture when the fracture does not reduce and physeal widening >3 mm remains. We report a patient who sustained a distal femoral Salter-Harris II fracture following a valgus injury. The patient had persistent distal medial physeal widening >5 mm following attempted reduction. A subsequent MRI revealed a torn periosteum entrapped within the distal femoral physis. Following removal of the periosteum, the patient developed a leg length discrepancy which required physiodesis of the contralateral distal femur. We present this case to raise awareness of the importance of having a high index of suspicion of periosteal entrapment in the setting of Salter-Harris II fractures since most consider entrapped periosteum an indication for surgery.
journal_name
Skeletal Radioljournal_title
Skeletal radiologyauthors
Chen J,Abel MF,Fox MGdoi
10.1007/s00256-015-2201-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
1547-51issue
10eissn
0364-2348issn
1432-2161journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Radiographs of the hand in a group of 40 patients with the Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome were studied. Most of the patients had the following abnormalities: brachymesophalangy of digits 2-5 (22/39 patients), small distal phalanx of digit 1 (22/39 patients), long proximal phalanx of digits 3-4 (19/39 p...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00356958
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The flexor digitorum accessorius longus muscle (FDAL), an anomalous muscle about the ankle, has recently been implicated in tarsal tunnel syndrome. The purpose of this study is to document the prevalence of the FDAL, its MR appearance and its relation to the neurovascular bundle in the tarsal tunnel. DESIGN ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s002560050489
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There are no published large-scale studies of the overall prevalence of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) and it has been proposed that the prevalence is greater than previously reported. We thus decided to review chest radiographs in a population of patients over 50 years of age seen at two lar...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002560050225
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Radial wrist pain is a common clinical complaint. The relatively complex anatomy in this region, combined with the small size of the anatomical structures and occasionally subtle imaging findings, can pose problems when trying to localize the exact cause of pain. To fully comprehend the underlying pathology, one needs...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00256-014-1840-7
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Though cranial hemangiomas are second only to vertebral hemangiomas in frequency, such lesions are rarely congenital and multiple. It is probable that the true incidence of congenital calvarial hemangiomas is higher than that reported in the literature, as they are unlikely to undergo imaging, most being asymptomatic ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-004-0891-6
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to evaluate whether sonography is a useful tool in the diagnosis of soft tissue disorders as a possible cause for discomfort and/or pain after shoulder arthroplasty. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Static and dynamic ultrasound examinations were performed in the standard sectional planes on 22 ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-002-0555-3
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scoliosis is defined as a lateral deviation of the spine from the normal plumb line. Commonly, there is a rotational component and deviation also in the sagittal plane (kyphosis or hyperlordosis). When scoliosis presents in adults, it is often painful. In contrast, back pain in a child is considered rare, and serious ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00256-008-0517-5
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the magnetic resonance (MR) features of intramuscular myxoma (IM) compared with its pathological findings. DESIGN:Two radiologists retrospectively reviewed records and imaging studies of patients with histologically proven IM. Two radiologists also analyzed by consensus all the MR studies (pre- a...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00256-004-0848-9
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peer-reviewed abstracts presented at the 2015 Society of Skeletal Radiology (SSR) 38th Annual Meeting were reviewed following oral presentation. Topics felt to be of potential interest to musculoskeletal (MSK) investigators and practicing clinicians are highlighted in this compilation and analysis of the meeting. New ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type：
doi：10.1007/s00256-015-2245-y
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) method capable of (1) selecting a specific shoulder sagittal MR image (Y-view) and (2) automatically segmenting rotator cuff (RC) muscles on a Y-view. We hypothesized a CNN approach can accurately perform both tasks compared with manual referen...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-020-03599-2
更新日期：2020-09-16 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To delineate the spectrum of knee injuries associated with sprains and tears of the distal iliotibial band (ITB). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of 200 random MRI scans undertaken for acute knee trauma was performed. Scans were excluded if there was a history of injury over 4 weeks from the tim...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-014-1918-2
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synovial chondromatosis (SC) is a benign proliferative process of synovial tissue creating multiple cartilaginous nodules in joints. It most commonly occurs in the large joints of the knee, hip, and shoulder, uncommonly in the small joints of the hand and foot, and only rarely in the tenosynovial membrane of tendon sh...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-013-1672-x
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the anomalous insertion of the pectoralis minor tendon with absence of the coracohumeral ligament on MR arthrography and to demonstrate the associated findings seen with this anatomical variation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the 335 MR arthrograms of the shoulder joint (mean...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-010-0926-0
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of non-invasive diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) of the knee of children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and, further, to analyze the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) levels to distinguish synovium from effusion. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Standard magnetic resonance imagi...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-015-2208-3
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prospectively assess the evolution of postoperative MRI findings in asymptomatic patients after total hip arthroplasty (THA) over 24 months (mo). METHODS:This prospective cohort study included 9 asymptomatic patients (56.7 ± 15.0 years) after THA. Metal artifact-reduced 1.5-T MRI was performed at 3, 6, 12...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-020-03666-8
更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our study aims to compare the sensitivity and specificity between orthopaedic trainees and radiologists in diagnosing occult hip fractures from pelvic radiographs. METHODS:All patients undergoing computed tomography (CT) of the hip for a suspected occult hip fracture at our two centres between November 1, 20...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-012-1472-8
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We believe MR findings to be quite characteristic of primary lymphedema. We believe that MR has a role in diagnosing lymphedema and its complications. ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00204617
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteosarcomas arising in irradiated tissues are uncommon but important complications of radiotherapy. Radiation-induced osteosarcomas generally occur 3-30 years after exposure and are most common after radiotherapy for cervical or breast carcinoma. These tumors are usually rapidly growing, extremely painful, and histo...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002560050144
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Selective digital subtraction arteriographic investigations of the arteries of the femoral head in 31 patients with traumatic and 34 patients with nontraumatic femoral head necrosis (FHN) were compared with investigations in a control group of 35 patients without hip disease. In the control group and in patients with ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00361467
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to describe the elastographic appearance of the Achilles tendon in healthy subjects and patients with surgically repaired complete ruptures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nineteen Achilles tendons of 16 amateur footballers with surgically repaired complete ruptures and their contralatera...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-011-1339-4
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most authorities favor the hypothesis of an acquired etiology of os odontoideum. We present the cases of identical twin sisters with os odontoideum in association with a congenital partial fusion of the posterior elements of the second and third cervical vertebrae, and discuss the implications. We believe that this is...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00209102
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The superior transverse scapular ligament (STSL) forms the roof of the suprascapular notch, which is the most common location of entrapment of the suprascapular nerve, a cause of shoulder pain and weakness. The purpose of this study is to determine the frequency of visualization of the STSL on routine shoulde...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-015-2209-2
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Computed tomography is increasingly utilized for the evaluation of scaphoid fracture, nonunion, and deformity. We have developed a new technique of positioning patients while performing longitudinal computed tomography of the scaphoid. With the wrist positioned in radial deviation and neutral flexion, greater patient ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00198413
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease that histologically typically shows non-caseating granulomas. The most common radiologic finding is hilar and mediastinal adenopathy. Patients with widely disseminated disease may show involvement of the peripheral appendicular skeleton in 1-13% of such cases. A primary skeletal prese...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-008-0479-7
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The reliability of radiographic measurements has been studied in pediatric hips, but less has been published on the adult hip, and none have examined the reliability of measurements for the location of the center of rotation (COR) of the hip joint. We have investigated the reliability of various radiographic ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-015-2101-0
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) is an intricate ligamentous and cartilaginous structure that helps transmit axial load across the wrist, and provide stability to the ulnocarpal and distal radioulnar joints (DRUJ). Because the blood supply to the TFCC varies depending on location, certain types of tears ar...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-017-2796-1
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1007/s00256-018-3101-7
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The weight of the head and trunk is transferred to the lower extremities through that segment of the spine articulating either directly or indirectly with the ilii. When a lumbosacral transitional vertebra is present the position of the weight-bearing platform usually changes. A bony entity is formed delineated superi...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00349578
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by defective transport of the cationic amino acids lysine, arginine, and ornithine at the cell membrane. About 80 patients with LPI have been described worldwide, almost half of them in Finland. The symptoms appear in early childhood as a fai...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00191519
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The "condylus tertius" or the "third occipital condyle" is an embryological remnant of the proatlas sclerotome. Anatomically, it is attached to the basion and often articulates with the anterior arch of the atlas and the odontoid apex; hence, it is also called the "median occipital condyle". It is a rare anomaly of th...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-013-1747-8
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
