Epilepsy phenotypes in siblings with Norrie disease.

Abstract:

:Norrie disease is an X-linked recessive disorder that is characterized by congenital blindness. Although epileptic seizures are observed in some patients with Norrie disease, little is known about this phenomenon. Here, we report the manifestation of epilepsy in siblings with Norrie disease to increase our knowledge of epilepsy in this condition. Three brothers with congenital blindness were diagnosed with Norrie disease after genetic analyses indicated the deletion of exon 2 of the NDP gene. The eldest brother had suffered from epileptic seizures since the age of 11years, and his seizures were resistant to antiepileptic drugs. Although the second brother had no epileptic seizures, the youngest sibling had experiences epileptic seizures since the age of 8years. His seizures were controlled using lamotrigine and levetiracetam. An electroencephalography (EEG) revealed epileptiform discharges in the occipital areas in all three brothers. A study of these patients will increase our knowledge of epilepsy in patients with Norrie disease.

journal_name

Brain Dev

journal_title

Brain & development

authors

Okumura A,Arai E,Kitamura Y,Abe S,Ikeno M,Fujimaki T,Yamamoto T,Shimizu T

doi

10.1016/j.braindev.2015.04.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-11-01 00:00:00

pages

978-82

issue

10

eissn

0387-7604

issn

1872-7131

pii

S0387-7604(15)00073-X

journal_volume

37

pub_type

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