Long-term disability associated with war-related experience among Vietnam veterans: retrospective cohort study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Policymakers and researchers are concerned that changes in the healthcare market have stressed and weakened the safety net nationwide. OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to investigate variations in the safety net across communities and over time and to explore the effect of market changes on the ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Marquis MS,Rogowski JA,Escarce JJ

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A population-based, retrospective analysis of Medicare Part A and Blue Cross hospital insurance claims data was used to determine whether hospice home care cost savings to third-party insurers are substantial and result from the substitution of less expensive home care visits for more costly hospital inpatient days. T...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Brooks CH,Smyth-Staruch K

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Geriatric rehabilitation is a multidisciplinary set of evaluative, diagnostic, and therapeutic interventions whose purpose is to restore functional ability or enhance residual functional capability in elderly people with disabling impairments. The Boston Working Group on Improving Health Care Outcomes Through Geriatri...

journal_title：Medical care

authors：

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the life expectancy for the US population has increased, a high proportion of this population has lived with ≥1 chronic conditions. We have quantified the burden of disease associated with 15 chronic conditions and combinations of conditions by estimating quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) for olde...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Jia H,Lubetkin EI,Barile JP,Horner-Johnson W,DeMichele K,Stark DS,Zack MM,Thompson WW

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cesarean rate has served an integral role in the monitoring of obstetrical care, and in 2002, the national rate reached 26.1%, the highest ever reported. OBJECTIVE:We sought to describe the effect of clinical complications on hospital cesarean rates. RESEARCH DESIGN:This was a population-based cohort s...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Korst LM,Gornbein JA,Gregory KD

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:One approach postulated to improve the provision of health care is effective utilization of team-based care including pharmacists. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to conduct a comprehensive systematic review with focused meta-analyses to examine the effects of pharmacist-provided direct patient ca...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Chisholm-Burns MA,Kim Lee J,Spivey CA,Slack M,Herrier RN,Hall-Lipsy E,Graff Zivin J,Abraham I,Palmer J,Martin JR,Kramer SS,Wunz T

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Teaching hospitals have higher charges than nonteaching hospitals, and teaching patients within a single institution incur higher charges than do private patients. Teaching hospitals claim that these higher charges are due to caring for patients with more complex illnesses. Critics claim that the increased charges are...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Jones KR

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The variability in preferences used in quality-adjusted life-years estimation jeopardizes the comparability of cost-effectiveness analyses and has led the Panel on Cost-Effectiveness in Health and Medicine (the PCEHM) to call for a catalog of "off-the-shelf" preference weights associated with conditions that...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Sullivan PW,Lawrence WF,Ghushchyan V

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The health care left-a traditional source of critique and reform-has become intellectually less competent and politically less effective in carrying out its historic role in the continuing great debate over health policies and programs. Its credibility has diminished in recent years as it has come to operate on a seri...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Bellin LE

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare poisoning mortality rates of states served by a poison control center certified by the American Association of Poison Control Centers (AAPCC) to those that are not served by a certified center because health policy has been based on certification status. METHODS:Poiso...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Chyka PA,Somes GW

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this review is to identify and analyze published studies that have evaluated disparities for opportunistic infection (OI) prophylaxis between blacks and whites with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in the United States. METHODS:The authors conducted...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Oramasionwu CU,Koeller JM,Lawson KA,Brown CM,Morse GD,Frei CR

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between type of initial care as well as the likelihood of recurrence and consequent care seeking behavior. RESEARCH DESIGN:Prospective observational cohort recruited from 208 randomly selected North Carolina practices. Cohort study examined the recurrence of low back pain among pa...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Carey TS,Garrett JM,Jackman A,Hadler N

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate estimation of medical care costs raises a host of issues, both practical and methodological. OBJECTIVES:This article reviews methods for estimating the long-term medical care costs associated with a cancer diagnosis. METHODS:The authors consider data from administrative claims databases and descri...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Etzioni R,Riley GF,Ramsey SD,Brown M

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:If shape of a person's utility function is associated with his health status, as is predicted by Prospect Theory, the use of utilities from the healthy could result in 'de facto' discrimination against the sick. OBJECTIVES:To determine if patients' utilities for hypothetical states and for their current hea...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Lenert LA,Treadwell JR,Schwartz CE

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Barriers to colorectal cancer (CRC) screening are not well understood. OBJECTIVES:We sought to compare barriers to CRC screening reported by primary care physicians (PCPs) and by average-risk adults, and to examine characteristics of average-risk adults who identified lack of provider recommendation as a ma...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Klabunde CN,Vernon SW,Nadel MR,Breen N,Seeff LC,Brown ML

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyzes the relationship between medical student participation in rural training programs, including preceptorships, and the decision to locate medical practice in rural areas. Data consist primarily of responses to questionnaires mailed in 1972 to all graduates of United States medical schools in 1965. St...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Steinwald B,Steinwald C

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the hypothesis that the ability of physicians to speak the same language as asthmatic patients promotes patient compliance and the use of scheduled office appointments in preference to emergency services, the charts of 96 Spanish-speaking patients with asthma were reviewed. Of these patients, 65 were cared for...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Manson A

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors compared the continuity of care that family physicians, general internists, and medical subspecialists provided to their adult primary care patients. The 40 study physicians came from large, private multispecialty practices in the San Francisco Bay Area. The three physician types did not differ significant...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Goldberg HI,Dietrich AJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe a new model for classifying hospitalized patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) according to their severity of illness. In the first phase of the project, a clinical model indicating the relative severity of AIDS complications was formulated, based on the clinical literature and e...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Turner BJ,Kelly JV,Ball JK

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Emergency departments (ED) were on the front lines for possible cases of transmission during the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of the SARS catastrophe on an urban ED. METHODS:The patients' characteristics in an urban ED were collect...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Chen WK,Cheng YC,Chung YT,Lin CC

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical practice guidelines quickly become outdated. One reason they might not be updated as often as needed is the expense of collecting expert judgment regarding the evidence. The RAND-UCLA Appropriateness Method is one commonly used method for collecting expert opinion. We tested whether a less expensive...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Washington DL,Bernstein SJ,Kahan JP,Leape LL,Kamberg CJ,Shekelle PG

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Under the Affordable Care Act, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services has greatly expanded inpatient fee-for-value programs including the Hospital Value-based Purchasing (HVBP) program. Existing evidence from the HVBP program is mixed. There is a need for a systematic review of the HVBP program to in...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Hong YR,Nguyen O,Yadav S,Etzold E,Song J,Duncan RP,Turner K

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine whether parents rate their children's care differently when they also rate their own care than when they do not. METHODS:Subjects were employees of Washington State who had been enrolled in a health plan for at least 6 months and who had at least one covered child. Sub...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Shaul JA,Fowler FJ Jr,Zaslavsky AM,Homer CJ,Gallagher PM,Cleary PD

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Performance assessments help to quantify the level of adherence with practice standards and are often used to measure and compare the quality of care. However, most performance assessments are based on a cross-sectional analysis of patient information, whereas patient care is inherently longitudinal. This di...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Weiner M,Long J

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of inpatient complications his received substantial attention in recent years because mortality rates and other outcome measures often appear unable to discriminate superior from inferior hospital care. Complication measurement holds out the promise of being more sensitive to variations in patient care...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Brailer DJ,Kroch E,Pauly MV,Huang J

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Issues that arise in the development of methods for measuring adequacy of physician performance (MAPP) are discussed. The comparative content validity, scorability, cost, and acceptability of four MAPP strategies are assessed using a sample of clinic-based physicians treating 30 patients with chronic obstructive pulmo...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Kemeny ME,Hargreaves WA,Gerbert B,Stone GC,Gullion DS

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Health insurance plans are evaluated here in terms of ability to guarantee financial access to a set of basic fertility-related health services. Extent of coverage is determined by whether a service is a contract benefit, its market cost, and how often it is used in a given population in one year. Comprehensive covera...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Muller C,Krasner M,Jaffe FS

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of a comprehensive evaluation of care received by enrollees in a prepaid community health care project, we studied the process of care for enrollees reported to have a urinary tract infection. The care given to 98 patients enrolled in a large prepaid group practice (PGP) and 69 patients seen by 45 physicians i...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： LoGerfo JP,Larson E,Richardson WC

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Labor unions have been a weak force in the medical marketplace. OBJECTIVES:To briefly review the history of physicians' and nurses' labor unions, explore the ethics of unions in medicine, and offer a solution that simultaneously serves patients and professionals. RESEARCH DESIGN:A selective review of the l...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Manthous CA

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Latinos make up the largest group of minority children in the United States. Despite great diversity among Latino children, studies have traditionally treated them as a monolithic group. Few studies have examined patterns and determinants of access to and use of health care for different subgroups of Latino ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Perez VH,Fang H,Inkelas M,Kuo AA,Ortega AN

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00