Abstract:
:CXCL12 binds to CXCR4, promoting both chemotaxis of lymphocytes and metastasis of cancer cells. We previously identified small molecule ligands that bind CXCL12 and block CXCR4-mediated chemotaxis. We now report a 1.9 Å resolution X-ray structure of CXCL12 bound by such a molecule at a site normally bound by sY21 of CXCR4. The complex structure reveals binding hot spots for future inhibitor design and suggests a new approach to targeting CXCL12-CXCR4 signaling in drug discovery.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Smith EW,Liu Y,Getschman AE,Peterson FC,Ziarek JJ,Li R,Volkman BF,Chen Ydoi
10.1021/jm501194psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-11-26 00:00:00pages
9693-9issue
22eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract::All three amino-substituted 3-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazines (5, 19, and 20) structurally related to formycin A were prepared and tested for their antitumor and antiviral activity in cell culture. Dehydrative coupling of 4-amino-5-chloro-3-hydrazinopyridazine (7) with 3,4,6-tri-O-benzoyl-2,5-anh...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00127a024
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primaquine (I) has been extensively used in combination with other drugs in the radical cure of relapsing malaria as well as for prophylaxis or the interruption of transmission. This, coupled with the activity data reported for 4-methylprimaquine (II), has led to the synthesis of a series of 14 4-substituted analogues...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00219a003
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The novel phenylalanine analogues 4'-[N-((4'-phenyl)phenethyl)carboxamido]phenylalanine (Bcp) and 2',6'-dimethyl-4'-[N-((4'-phenyl)phenethyl)carboxamido]phenylalanine (Dbcp) were substituted for Tyr(1) in the delta opioid antagonist TIPP (H-Tyr-Tic-Phe-Phe-OH; Tic = tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid). Unexpecte...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm9004913
更新日期:2009-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::Recently we reported the synthesis of the first enantiomeric pair of irreversible opioid ligands [(3S,4R)-(-)- and (3R,4S)-(+)-cis-4, SUPERFIT] and specific interaction of the latter with the delta receptor. Here we report another enantiomeric pair of irreversible opioid ligands, (+)-trans- and (-)-trans-3-methylfenta...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00126a040
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abstract::The modification of 3'-((2-cyclopentyl-6,7-dimethyl-1-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yloxy)methyl)biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid (BINA, 1) by incorporating heteroatoms into the structure and replacing the cyclopentyl moiety led to the development of new mGluR2 positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) with optimized potency and s...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm1012165
更新日期:2011-01-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::A group of compounds, structurally related to metoprolol, in which the aromatic nucleus is formally moved stepwise away from the ethanolamine side chain, has been studied as adrenergic agonists and antagonists. All the compounds were active on the adrenergic receptors and showed similar affinity for the receptor regar...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00136a014
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Inhibition of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (17β-HSD1) is a novel and attractive approach to reduce the local levels of the active estrogen 17β-estradiol in patients with estrogen-dependent diseases like breast cancer or endometriosis. With the aim of optimizing the biological profile of 17β-HSD1 inhibitors ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-01-27 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoclast-mediated bone matrix resorption has been attributed to cathepsin K, a cysteine protease of the papain family that is abundantly and selectively expressed in osteoclast. Inhibition of cathepsin K could potentially be an effective method to prevent osteoporosis. Structure-activity studies on a series of rever...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm030373l
更新日期:2004-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::We have determined an X-ray crystal structure for the N-methyl iodide derivative of the nonsteroidal contraceptive centchroman. The pendant aromatic substituents on C-3 and C-4 of the chroman system are nearly perpendicular to the plane of the chroman system, an orientation expected in such a chroman, but perturbed to...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00031a020
更新日期:1994-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::Basic side chains determine the pharmacology of selective estrogen receptor modulators such as tamoxifen or raloxifene. In this study we tried to turn the hormonal profile of (4R,5S)/(4S,5R)-4,5-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-imidazolines from agonistic to antagonistic by introduction of a dimethylaminoethane, a piperidin-1-y...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm040855c
更新日期:2005-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::A series of tetrahydrobenzofuranyl and tetrahydrobenzothienyl propenoic acids that showed potent agonist activity against RXRalpha were synthesized via a structure-based design approach. Among the compounds studied, 46a,b showed not only very good potency against RXRalpha (K(i) = 6 nM) but was also found to be greater...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00130a022
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abstract::The photo "Wolff" rearrangement of readily available 2-diazoceph-3-em oxides (1) directly affords carbapen-2-ems, allowing a facile entry into a ring system previously accessible only by total synthesis, lengthly semisynthesis or fermentation. The chirality of the cephalosporin is accurately translated into the corres...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00163a048
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four subtypes of adenosine receptors are currently known, that is, A(1), A(2A), A(2B), and A(3) receptors. Interestingly, quite substantial species differences exist especially between human and rat A(3) receptors. As a result, ligands such as CCPA, which are very selective for the rat A(1) receptor versus the human A...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm021074j
更新日期:2003-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::The discovery of potent and pan-genotypic HCV NS5A inhibitors faces many challenges including the significant diversity among genotypes, substantial potency shift conferred on some key resistance-associated variants, inconsistent SARs between different genotypes and mutants, and the lacking of models of inhibitor/prot...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::We disclose the first selective, nonpeptidic, small-molecule somatostatin receptor subtype 5 (SST5R) antagonists that were identified by a chemogenomics approach based on the analysis of the homology of amino acids defining the putative consensus drug binding site of SST5R. With this strategy, opioid, histamine, dopam...
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journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm301255m
更新日期:2012-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::Novel heteroatom-incorporated antofine and cryptopleurine analogues were designed, synthesized, and tested against a panel of five cancer cell lines. Two new S-13-oxo analogues (11 and 16) exhibited potent cell growth inhibition in vitro (GI(50): 9 nM and 20 nM). Interestingly, both compounds displayed improved select...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Noncovalent proteasome inhibitors introduce an alternative mechanism of inhibition to that of covalent inhibitors used in cancer therapy. Starting from a noncovalent linear mimic of TMC-95A, a series of dimerized inhibitors using polyaminohexanoic acid spacers has been designed and optimized to target simultaneously t...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm4002007
更新日期:2013-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::A three-dimensional structure of the complex of human renin and the scissile site P4 Pro to P1' Val of angiotensinogen was deduced in order to design potent human renin inhibitors rationally. On the basis of this structure, an orally potent human renin inhibitor (1a) was designed from the angiotensinogen transition st...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Early studies in these laboratories of peptidomimetic structures containing a basic P1 moiety led to the highly potent and selective thrombin inhibitors 2 (Ki = 5.0 nM) and 3 (Ki = 0.1 nM). However, neither attains significant blood levels upon oral administration to rats and dogs. With the aim of improving pharmacoki...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm9705014
更新日期:1998-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::The limited efficacy and considerable side effects of currently available therapies for the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection have prompted significant efforts toward the development of safe and effective new therapeutics. The pentapeptide alpha-ketoamides of type 1 were weak HCV inhibitors with a binding...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
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abstract::Three series of H(4) receptor ligands, derived from indoly-2-yl-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-methanones, have been synthesized and their structure-activity relationships evaluated for activity at the H(4) receptor in competitive binding and functional assays. In all cases, substitution of small lipophilic groups in the 4...
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更新日期:2005-12-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00387a013
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde N-oxide and pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde (thio)phosphoric hydrazones and two cupric chelates was synthesized. The hydrazones, chelates, and combinations of hydrazones and cupric chloride were tested against mice bearing P388 lymphocytic leukemia, Sarcoma 180, or Ehrlich carcinoma asc...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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