Epidermal growth factor-like domain 7 predicts response to first-line chemotherapy and bevacizumab in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

abstract：:Proteasome inhibitors are potent inducers of apoptosis in isolated lymphocytes from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, the reversible proteasome inhibitor bortezomib (PS-341; Velcade) did not display substantial antitumor activity in CLL patients. Here, we compared the effects of bortezomib and...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Ruiz S,Krupnik Y,Keating M,Chandra J,Palladino M,McConkey D

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary phytochemicals exhibit chemopreventive potential in vivo through persistent low-dose exposures, whereas mechanistic in vitro studies with these agents generally use a high-dose single treatment. Because the latter approach is not representative of an in vivo steady state, we investigated antitumor activity of ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Moiseeva EP,Almeida GM,Jones GD,Manson MM

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HER3 is overexpressed in several cancers, including colorectal cancer. Although therapies with anti-HER3 antibodies have been investigated, significant clinical benefits have not been reported. U3-1402 is a novel HER3-antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) composed of the HER3 antibody patritumab and a novel topoisomerase I in...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Koganemaru S,Kuboki Y,Koga Y,Kojima T,Yamauchi M,Maeda N,Kagari T,Hirotani K,Yasunaga M,Matsumura Y,Doi T

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitotic spindle poisons (e.g., Taxol and vinblastine), used as chemotherapy drugs, inhibit mitotic spindle function, activate the mitotic spindle checkpoint, arrest cells in mitosis, and then cause cell death by mechanisms that are poorly understood. By expression cloning, we identified a truncated version of human TR...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yamada HY,Gorbsky GJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inactivation of NF2/Merlin causes the autosomal-dominant cancer predisposition syndrome familial neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) and contributes to the development of malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). To develop a targeted therapy for NF2-mutant tumors, we have exploited the recent realization that Merlin loss driv...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Cooper J,Xu Q,Zhou L,Pavlovic M,Ojeda V,Moulick K,de Stanchina E,Poirier JT,Zauderer M,Rudin CM,Karajannis MA,Hanemann CO,Giancotti FG

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The TGFβ-mediated alteration of the tumor microenvironment plays a crucial role in tumor progression. Mesothelial cells are the primary components of the tumor microenvironment for ovarian cancer cells; however, the exact role of TGFβ-stimulated mesothelial cells in ovarian cancer progression remains uncertain. In thi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sugiyama K,Kajiyama H,Shibata K,Yuan H,Kikkawa F,Senga T

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although gemcitabine is the standard chemotherapeutic drug for treatment of pancreatic cancer, almost all patients eventually develop resistance to this agent. Previous studies identified Polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) as the mediator of gemcitabine resistance, but the molecular mechanism remains unknown. In this study, we...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Song B,Liu XS,Rice SJ,Kuang S,Elzey BD,Konieczny SF,Ratliff TL,Hazbun T,Chiorean EG,Liu X

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumor suppressor protein p53 is a potent inducer of apoptosis in transformed cells. Hdm2 is an ubiquitin ligase (E3) that acts as a major regulator of p53 by promoting its ubiquitylation and proteasomal degradation. For this reason, inhibiting the E3 activity of Hdm2 has been proposed as a therapeutic approach for...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kitagaki J,Agama KK,Pommier Y,Yang Y,Weissman AM

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasive ductal carcinomas (IDC) of the breast are associated with altered expression of hormone receptors (HR), amplification or overexpression of HER2, or a triple-negative phenotype. The most aggressive cases of IDC are characterized by a high proliferation rate, a great propensity to metastasize, and their ability...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Borges S,Perez EA,Thompson EA,Radisky DC,Geiger XJ,Storz P

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rac1 GTPase regulates a variety of signaling pathways that are implicated in malignant phenotypes. Here, we show that selective inhibition of Rac1 activity by the pharmacologic inhibitor NSC23766 suppressed cell growth in a panel of human breast cancer cell lines, whereas it had little toxicity to normal mammary epith...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yoshida T,Zhang Y,Rivera Rosado LA,Chen J,Khan T,Moon SY,Zhang B

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to paclitaxel-based therapy is frequently encountered in the clinic. The mechanisms of intrinsic or acquired paclitaxel resistance are not well understood. We sought to characterize the resistance mechanisms that develop upon chronic exposure of a cancer cell line to paclitaxel in the presence of the P-glyc...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hari M,Loganzo F,Annable T,Tan X,Musto S,Morilla DB,Nettles JH,Snyder JP,Greenberger LM

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone metastases occur in more than one-third of patients with advanced lung cancer and are difficult to treat. We showed previously the therapeutic effect of a third-generation bisphosphonate, minodronate, and anti-parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) neutralizing antibody on bone metastases induced by the huma...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yamada T,Muguruma H,Yano S,Ikuta K,Ogino H,Kakiuchi S,Hanibuchi M,Uehara H,Nishioka Y,Sone S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinoid 4-oxo-N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide (4-oxo-4-HPR), a metabolite of fenretinide (4-HPR) present in plasma of 4-HPR-treated patients, is very effective in inducing growth inhibition and apoptosis in several cancer cell lines. 4-Oxo-4-HPR and 4-HPR have different mechanisms of action because 4-oxo-4-HPR, unl...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Appierto V,Tiberio P,Cavadini E,Casalini P,Cappelletti G,Formelli F

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma is the most frequent brain tumor of glial origin in adults. With the best available standard-of-care, patients with this disease have a life expectancy of only approximately 15 months after diagnosis. Because the EGF receptor (HER1/EGFR) is one of the most commonly dysregulated oncogenes in glioblastoma, ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Karpel-Massler G,Westhoff MA,Zhou S,Nonnenmacher L,Dwucet A,Kast RE,Bachem MG,Wirtz CR,Debatin KM,Halatsch ME

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most chemotherapy- and radiotherapy-resistant tumors. The c-Met and Hedgehog (Hh) pathways have been shown previously by our group to be key regulatory pathways in the primary tumor growth and metastases formation. Targeting both the HGF/c-Met and Hh pathways has s...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Rucki AA,Xiao Q,Muth S,Chen J,Che X,Kleponis J,Sharma R,Anders RA,Jaffee EM,Zheng L

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies from our laboratory have identified several endothelial cell-associated marker genes implicated in human melanoma metastasis via tumor vasculogenic mimicry. In this study, we used dual model systems composed of melanoma cell lines and clinical melanoma samples to validate the importance of insulin-lik...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Xi Y,Nakajima G,Hamil T,Fodstad O,Riker A,Ju J

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid malignancy in the pediatric population, accounting for over 9% of all cancer-related deaths in children. Autophagy is a cell self-protective mechanism that promotes tumor cell growth and survival, making it an attractive target for treating cancer. However, the role ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Dower CM,Bhat N,Gebru MT,Chen L,Wills CA,Miller BA,Wang HG

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced and hormone-refractory prostate cancer has long been considered as a chemoresistant disease. Recently, it was found that 14-3-3sigma expression increases as prostate tumor progresses, and that 14-3-3sigma contributes significantly to drug resistance in breast cancers. We, thus, hypothesized that advanced and ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Han B,Xie H,Chen Q,Zhang JT

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isodon diterpenoids have received considerable phytochemical and biological attention for their strong antitumor activity with low toxicity. In this study, ExcisaninA, a diterpenoid compound purified from Isodon MacrocalyxinD, was tested on human Hep3B and MDA-MB-453 cell lines and Hep3B xenograft models. The results ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Deng R,Tang J,Xia LP,Li DD,Zhou WJ,Wang LL,Feng GK,Zeng YX,Gao YH,Zhu XF

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Karyopherin beta 1 (Kpnβ1) is a nuclear transport receptor that imports cargoes into the nucleus. Recently, elevated Kpnβ1 expression was found in certain cancers and Kpnβ1 silencing with siRNA was shown to induce cancer cell death. This study aimed to identify novel small molecule inhibitors of Kpnβ1, and determine t...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： van der Watt PJ,Chi A,Stelma T,Stowell C,Strydom E,Carden S,Angus L,Hadley K,Lang D,Wei W,Birrer MJ,Trent JO,Leaner VD

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hsp70 is a stress-inducible molecular chaperone that is required for cancer development at several steps. Targeting the active site of Hsp70 has proven relatively challenging, driving interest in alternative approaches. Hsp70 collaborates with the Bcl2-associated athanogene 3 (Bag3) to promote cell survival through mu...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Li X,Colvin T,Rauch JN,Acosta-Alvear D,Kampmann M,Dunyak B,Hann B,Aftab BT,Murnane M,Cho M,Walter P,Weissman JS,Sherman MY,Gestwicki JE

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical decision making for human papillomavirus (HPV)-negative head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is predominantly guided by disease stage and anatomic location, with few validated biomarkers. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is an important therapeutic target, but its value in guiding therapeu...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Beck TN,Georgopoulos R,Shagisultanova EI,Sarcu D,Handorf EA,Dubyk C,Lango MN,Ridge JA,Astsaturov I,Serebriiskii IG,Burtness BA,Mehra R,Golemis EA

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruption of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 12 (CDK12) is known to lead to defects in DNA repair and sensitivity to platinum salts and PARP1/2 inhibitors. However, CDK12 has also been proposed as an oncogene in breast cancer. We therefore aimed to assess the frequency and distribution of CDK12 protein expression by IHC in i...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Naidoo K,Wai PT,Maguire SL,Daley F,Haider S,Kriplani D,Campbell J,Mirza H,Grigoriadis A,Tutt A,Moseley PM,Abdel-Fatah TMA,Chan SYT,Madhusudan S,Rhaka EA,Ellis IO,Lord CJ,Yuan Y,Green AR,Natrajan R

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in ERK signaling drive a significant percentage of malignancies. LY3009120, a pan-RAF and dimer inhibitor, has preclinical activity in RAS- and BRAF-mutated cell lines including BRAF-mutant melanoma resistant to BRAF inhibitors. This multicenter, open-label, phase I clinical trial (NCT02014116) consisted of ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sullivan RJ,Hollebecque A,Flaherty KT,Shapiro GI,Rodon Ahnert J,Millward MJ,Zhang W,Gao L,Sykes A,Willard MD,Yu D,Schade AE,Crowe K,Flynn DL,Kaufman MD,Henry JR,Peng SB,Benhadji KA,Conti I,Gordon MS,Tiu RV,Hong

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Checkpoint kinase 1 (ChK1) is a serine/threonine kinase that functions as a central mediator of the intra-S and G2-M cell-cycle checkpoints. Following DNA damage or replication stress, ChK1-mediated phosphorylation of downstream effectors delays cell-cycle progression so that the damaged genome can be repaired. As a t...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Blackwood E,Epler J,Yen I,Flagella M,O'Brien T,Evangelista M,Schmidt S,Xiao Y,Choi J,Kowanetz K,Ramiscal J,Wong K,Jakubiak D,Yee S,Cain G,Gazzard L,Williams K,Halladay J,Jackson PK,Malek S

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ligation of OX40 (CD134, TNFRSF4) on activated T cells by its natural ligand (OX40L, CD252, TNFSF4) enhances cellular survival, proliferation, and effector functions such as cytokine release and cellular cytotoxicity. We engineered a recombinant human OX40L IgG4P Fc fusion protein termed MEDI6383 that assembles into a...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Oberst MD,Augé C,Morris C,Kentner S,Mulgrew K,McGlinchey K,Hair J,Hanabuchi S,Du Q,Damschroder M,Feng H,Eck S,Buss N,de Haan L,Pierce AJ,Park H,Sylwester A,Axthelm MK,Picker L,Morris NP,Weinberg A,Hammond SA

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein ubiquitination is important for cell signaling, DNA repair, and proteasomal degradation, and it is not surprising that alterations in ubiquitination occur frequently in cancer. Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes (E2) mediate ubiquitination by selective interactions with ubiquitin-activating (E1) and ubiquitin ligas...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sanders MA,Brahemi G,Nangia-Makker P,Balan V,Morelli M,Kothayer H,Westwell AD,Shekhar MPV

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work is based on previous evidence showing that chemotactic sequence of the urokinase receptor (uPAR(88-92)) drives angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo in a protease-independent manner, and that the peptide Ac-Arg-Glu-Arg-Phe-NH(2) (RERF) prevents both uPAR(88-92)- and VEGF-induced angiogenesis. New N-acetylated an...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Carriero MV,Bifulco K,Minopoli M,Lista L,Maglio O,Mele L,Di Carluccio G,De Rosa M,Pavone V

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:R-roscovitine (seliciclib, CYC202) is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor currently in phase II clinical trials in patients with cancer. Here, we describe its mouse metabolism and pharmacokinetics as well as the identification of the principal metabolites in hepatic microsomes, plasma, and urine. Following microsomal ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Nutley BP,Raynaud FI,Wilson SC,Fischer PM,Hayes A,Goddard PM,McClue SJ,Jarman M,Lane DP,Workman P

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antioxidants, such as vitamin E, are being investigated for efficacy in prostate cancer prevention. In this study, we show that the antioxidant moiety of vitamin E, 2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-6-chromanol (PMCol), has antiandrogen activity in prostate carcinoma cells. In the presence of PMCol, the androgen-stimulated biphas...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Thompson TA,Wilding G

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00