Potent Immune Modulation by MEDI6383, an Engineered Human OX40 Ligand IgG4P Fc Fusion Protein.

abstract：:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) induces the expression of the hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) subunit of the HIF-1 transcription factor and its target genes in vitro and in vivo. PDT also induces the expression of the enzyme cyclooxygenase-2 and its metabolite, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). PGE2 and hypoxia act ind...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Mitra S,Cassar SE,Niles DJ,Puskas JA,Frelinger JG,Foster TH

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several antiangiogenic drugs targeting VEGF/VEGF receptor (VEGFR) that were approved by the Food and Drug Administration for many cancer types, including colorectal and lung cancer, can effectively reduce tumor growth. However, targeting the VEGF signaling pathway will probably influence the normal function of endothe...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Chen CT,Yamaguchi H,Lee HJ,Du Y,Lee HH,Xia W,Yu WH,Hsu JL,Yen CJ,Sun HL,Wang Y,Yeh ET,Hortobagyi GN,Hung MC

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) ligands and cediranib on tumor cell proliferation, migration, and invasion was determined. It has recently been suggested that autocrine signaling through the VEGF receptor (VEGFR) pathway may play a role in tumor cell survival, invasion, and migration. The purpo...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Morelli MP,Brown AM,Pitts TM,Tentler JJ,Ciardiello F,Ryan A,Jürgensmeier JM,Eckhardt SG

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Floxuridine is a clinically proven anticancer agent in the treatment of metastatic colon carcinomas and hepatic metastases. However, prodrug strategies may be necessary to improve its physiochemical properties and selectivity and to reduce undesirable toxicity effects. Previous studies with amino acid ester prodrugs o...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Landowski CP,Vig BS,Song X,Amidon GL

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hallmark of cancer cells is their adaptation to rely upon an altered metabolic scheme that includes changes in the glycolytic pathway, known as the Warburg effect, and elevated glutamine metabolism. Glutaminase, a mitochondrial enzyme, plays a key role in the metabolism of glutamine in cancer cells, and its inhibi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Katt WP,Ramachandran S,Erickson JW,Cerione RA

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mps1 is a dual specificity protein kinase that is essential for the bipolar attachment of chromosomes to the mitotic spindle and for maintaining the spindle assembly checkpoint until all chromosomes are properly attached. Mps1 is expressed at high levels during mitosis and is abundantly expressed in cancer cells. Disr...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Tardif KD,Rogers A,Cassiano J,Roth BL,Cimbora DM,McKinnon R,Peterson A,Douce TB,Robinson R,Dorweiler I,Davis T,Hess MA,Ostanin K,Papac DI,Baichwal V,McAlexander I,Willardsen JA,Saunders M,Christophe H,Kumar DV,Wet

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylase inhibitors represent a promising new class of anticancer agents. In the current investigation, we examined the activity of PXD101, a potent histone deacetylase inhibitor, used alone or in combination with clinically relevant chemotherapeutics (docetaxel, paclitaxel, and carboplatin), in preclinical...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Qian X,LaRochelle WJ,Ara G,Wu F,Petersen KD,Thougaard A,Sehested M,Lichenstein HS,Jeffers M

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor glycans constitute attractive targets for therapeutic antibodies. The sialylated glycocalyx plays a prominent role in cancer progression and immune evasion. Here, we describe the characterization of the mAb, FG129, which targets tumor-associated sialylated glycan, and demonstrate its potential for multimodal can...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Tivadar ST,McIntosh RS,Chua JX,Moss R,Parsons T,Zaitoun AM,Madhusudan S,Durrant LG,Vankemmelbeke M

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies from our laboratory have identified several endothelial cell-associated marker genes implicated in human melanoma metastasis via tumor vasculogenic mimicry. In this study, we used dual model systems composed of melanoma cell lines and clinical melanoma samples to validate the importance of insulin-lik...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Xi Y,Nakajima G,Hamil T,Fodstad O,Riker A,Ju J

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is a protein up-regulated in the vast majority of prostate cancers. Antibodies to PSMA have proved highly specific for prostate cancer cells, and the therapeutic potential of such antibodies is currently being assessed in clinical trials. We have previously shown that PSMA at ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Christiansen JJ,Weimbs T,Bander N,Rajasekaran AK

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For a subpopulation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients, the constitutively activated tyrosine kinase, mutant FLT3, has emerged as a promising target for therapy. The development of drug resistance, however, is a growing concern for mutant FLT3 inhibitors, such as PKC412. Potential therapeutic benefit can arise f...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Weisberg E,Choi HG,Barrett R,Zhou W,Zhang J,Ray A,Nelson EA,Jiang J,Moreno D,Stone R,Galinsky I,Fox E,Adamia S,Kung AL,Gray NS,Griffin JD

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene therapy is a promising approach for the treatment of cancers. Strategies for gene vector delivery include systemic and local-regional approaches. Intratumoral delivery of vectors has generally employed direct injections into single or multiple locations throughout the tumor volume. However, this approach leads to...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Jung M,Zhang Y,Dimtchev A,Subramanian MR,Suthanthiran K,Dritschilo A

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present studies have determined whether interactions between the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor flavopiridol and the histone deacetylase inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA; vorinostat; Zolinza) occur in breast cancer cells. MDA-MB-231 and MCF7 cells were treated with flavopiridol (25-100 nmol/L) an...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Mitchell C,Park MA,Zhang G,Yacoub A,Curiel DT,Fisher PB,Roberts JD,Grant S,Dent P

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reported previously that 5-fluorouracil (FUra) efficacy could be enhanced by increasing tumoral thymidine phosphorylase (TP) activity. Potentiated TP yield was achieved by either transfecting cells with human TP gene (A. Evrard et al., Br. J. Cancer, 80: 1726-1733, 1999) or associating FUra with 2'-deoxyinosine (d-...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Ciccolini J,Cuq P,Evrard A,Giacometti S,Pelegrin A,Aubert C,Cano JP,Iliadis A

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stromal myofibroblasts play an important role in tumor progression. The transition of fibroblasts to myofibroblasts is characterized by expression of smooth muscle genes and profuse synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins. We evaluated the efficacy of targeting fibroblast-to-myofibroblast transition with halofugino...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sheffer Y,Leon O,Pinthus JH,Nagler A,Mor Y,Genin O,Iluz M,Kawada N,Yoshizato K,Pines M

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PI3K-AKT pathway has pleiotropic effects and its inhibition has long been of interest in the management of prostate cancer, where a compensatory increase in PI3K signaling has been reported following androgen receptor (AR) blockade. Prostate cancer cells can also bypass AR blockade through induction of other hormo...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Adelaiye-Ogala R,Gryder BE,Nguyen YTM,Alilin AN,Grayson AR,Bajwa W,Jansson KH,Beshiri ML,Agarwal S,Rodriguez-Nieves JA,Capaldo B,Kelly K,VanderWeele DJ

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of cancer chemotherapeutic drugs designed to have cytotoxic actions on tumor cells have recently been shown to also have antiangiogenic activities. Endothelial cell migration and proliferation are key components of tumor angiogenesis, and agents that target the microtubule cytoskeleton can interfere with thes...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hotchkiss KA,Ashton AW,Mahmood R,Russell RG,Sparano JA,Schwartz EL

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial ovarian cancer is characterized by a low recovery rate because the disease is typically diagnosed at an advanced stage, by which time most patients (80%) already exhibit disseminated neoplasia. The cytokine receptor CXCR4 has been implicated in the development of metastasis in various tumor types. Using a p...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Figueras A,Alsina-Sanchís E,Lahiguera Á,Abreu M,Muinelo-Romay L,Moreno-Bueno G,Casanovas O,Graupera M,Matias-Guiu X,Vidal A,Villanueva A,Viñals F

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Expression of the type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF1R) confers adverse prognosis in clear cell renal cell cancer (CC-RCC). We recently showed that IGF1R expression is inhibited by the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor, and the IGF1R is up-regulated in CC-RCC, in which VHL is frequently inac...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yuen JS,Akkaya E,Wang Y,Takiguchi M,Peak S,Sullivan M,Protheroe AS,Macaulay VM

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:R-roscovitine (seliciclib, CYC202) is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor currently in phase II clinical trials in patients with cancer. Here, we describe its mouse metabolism and pharmacokinetics as well as the identification of the principal metabolites in hepatic microsomes, plasma, and urine. Following microsomal ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Nutley BP,Raynaud FI,Wilson SC,Fischer PM,Hayes A,Goddard PM,McClue SJ,Jarman M,Lane DP,Workman P

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:17β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (17β-HSD1) converts estrone (E1) into estradiol (E2) and is expressed in many steroidogenic tissues and breast cancer cell lines. Because the potent estrogen E2 stimulates the growth and development of hormone-dependent diseases, inhibition of the final step of E2 synthesis is c...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Ayan D,Maltais R,Roy J,Poirier D

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The secondary T790M mutation in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is the major mechanism of acquired resistance to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Although irreversible EGFR TKIs, such as afatinib or dacomitinib, have been introduced to overcome the acquired resistanc...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kim SM,Kwon OJ,Hong YK,Kim JH,Solca F,Ha SJ,Soo RA,Christensen JG,Lee JH,Cho BC

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signaling from the human hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) niche formed by osteoblastic cells regulates hematopoiesis. We previously found that retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARα), a transcription factor activated by retinoic acid (RA), mediates both granulocytic and osteoblastic differentiation. This effect depends on de...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Chaudhry P,Yang X,Wagner M,Jong A,Wu L

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measles viruses (MV) are rapidly inactivated by anti-measles neutralizing antibodies, which has limited their clinical performance as oncolytic agents. Here, by substituting the H and F surface glycoproteins of MV with those from the homologous canine distemper virus (CDV) and engineering the CDV H attachment protein ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Bah ES,Nace RA,Peng KW,Muñoz-Alía MÁ,Russell SJ

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-inducible 14 (Fn14) are a TNF superfamily ligand-receptor pair involved in many cellular processes including proliferation, migration, differentiation, inflammation, and angiogenesis. The Fn14 receptor is expressed at relatively low levels i...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Zhou H,Marks JW,Hittelman WN,Yagita H,Cheung LH,Rosenblum MG,Winkles JA

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The EGF receptor (EGFR) regulates important cellular processes including proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. EGFR is frequently overexpressed in a range of cancers and is associated with disease progression and treatment. Clinical studies have shown that EGFR mutations confer tumor sensitivity to tyrosine k...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Wan S,Wright DW,Coveney PV

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bifunctional antibody fusion proteins engaging effector T cells for targeted elimination of tumor cells via CD3 binding have shown efficacy in both preclinical and clinical studies. Different from such a polyclonal T-cell recruitment, an alternative concept is to engage only antigen-specific T-cell subsets. Recruitmen...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Schmittnaegel M,Hoffmann E,Imhof-Jung S,Fischer C,Drabner G,Georges G,Klein C,Knoetgen H

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) vIII is a mutated EGFR that is frequently overexpressed in glioblastomas and implicated in response to receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors. In this study, we investigate the effect of ZD6474 (ZACTIMA, vandetanib), a dual inhibitor for vascular endothelial growth factor receptor ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yiin JJ,Hu B,Schornack PA,Sengar RS,Liu KW,Feng H,Lieberman FS,Chiou SH,Sarkaria JN,Wiener EC,Ma HI,Cheng SY

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Karyopherin beta 1 (Kpnβ1) is a nuclear transport receptor that imports cargoes into the nucleus. Recently, elevated Kpnβ1 expression was found in certain cancers and Kpnβ1 silencing with siRNA was shown to induce cancer cell death. This study aimed to identify novel small molecule inhibitors of Kpnβ1, and determine t...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： van der Watt PJ,Chi A,Stelma T,Stowell C,Strydom E,Carden S,Angus L,Hadley K,Lang D,Wei W,Birrer MJ,Trent JO,Leaner VD

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein tyrosine kinases of the Janus kinase (JAK) family are associated with many cytokine receptors, which, on ligand binding, regulate important cellular functions such as proliferation, survival, and differentiation. In multiple myeloma, JAKs may be persistently activated due to a constant stimulation by interleuk...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Burger R,Le Gouill S,Tai YT,Shringarpure R,Tassone P,Neri P,Podar K,Catley L,Hideshima T,Chauhan D,Caulder E,Neilan CL,Vaddi K,Li J,Gramatzki M,Fridman JS,Anderson KC

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00