Effect of water velocity on hydroponic phytoremediation of metals.

Abstract:

:The influence of flow velocity on the uptake of cadmium, copper, lead, and zinc by hydroponically grown soft stem bulrush (Scirpus validus) was investigated. The roots of the plants were exposed to a continually recycled, nutrient enriched, synthetic stormwater. Plants were divided into groups and the roots of each group exposed to different but constant water velocities. The metal concentrations in the roots and stems were compared after three weeks. Metal accumulation in roots was increased for water velocities between 1.3 and 4.0 cm s(-1). In a second experiment, the roots of all plants were exposed to a single velocity and the root and stem metal concentrations were determined as a function of time. Metal concentrations in the roots approached a constant value after three weeks. After this time, accumulation of metals depends upon root growth. The results suggest that long-term accumulation by the roots of hydroponic Scirpus validus can be increased by increasing water velocity, which implies that floating islands with movement will retain more metals from the water column.

journal_name

Int J Phytoremediation

authors

Weiss P,Westbrook A,Weiss J,Gulliver J,Biesboer D

doi

10.1080/15226514.2013.773274

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-01 00:00:00

pages

203-17

issue

2

eissn

1522-6514

issn

1549-7879

journal_volume

16

pub_type

杂志文章
  • A feasibility test to estimate the duration of phytoextraction of heavy metals from polluted soils.

    abstract::The practical applicability of heavy metal (HM) phytoextraction depends heavily on its duration. Phytoextraction duration is the main cost factorfor phytoextraction, both referring to recurring economic costs during phytoextraction and to the cost of the soil having no economic value during phytoextraction. An experim...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226510701232773

    authors: Japenga J,Koopmans GF,Song J,Römkens PF

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Neotyphodium coenophialum-infected tall fescue and its potential application in the phytoremediation of saline soils.

    abstract::The growth response of endophyte-infected (EI) and endophyte-free (EF) tall fescue to salt stress was investigated under two growing systems (hydroponic and soil in pots). The hydroponic experiment showed that endophyte infection significantly increased tiller and leaf number, which led to an increase in the total bio...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2013.773275

    authors: Yin L,Ren A,Wei M,Wu L,Zhou Y,Li X,Gao Y

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • A new insight into the recycling of hyperaccumulator: synthesis of the mixed Cu and Zn oxide nanoparticles using Brassica juncea L.

    abstract::The mixed Cu and Zn oxide (Cu/ZnO) nanoparticles have been synthesized using Brassica juncea L. plants. The synthesized Cu/ZnO nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive spectrum (EDS). It was found that the synthesized Cu/ZnO nanoparticles...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2011.628718

    authors: Qu J,Luo C,Cong Q,Yuan X

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of Agapanthus africanus on nitrification in a vertical subsurface flow constructed wetland.

    abstract::The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of Agapanthus africanus (A. africanus) on nitrification in a vertical subsurface flow constructed wetlands (VSSFs) system. Two lab-scale VSSFs were operated: a) one was planted with A. africanus (vertical flow planted, VFP), and b) the other was unplanted (vertical fl...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2017.1393390

    authors: Leiva AM,Reyes-Contreras C,Vidal G

    更新日期:2018-05-12 00:00:00

  • Comparison of trees and grasses for rhizoremediation of petroleum hydrocarbons.

    abstract::Rhizoremediation of petroleum contaminants is a phytoremediation process that depends on interactions among plants, microbes, and soils. Trees and grasses are commonly used for phytoremediation, with trees typically being chosen for remediation of BTEX while grasses are more commonly used for remediation of PAHs and t...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2012.760518

    authors: Cook RL,Hesterberg D

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of HYDRUS-1D and modified PRZM-3 models for tribenuron methyl herbicide transport in soil profile under vetiver cultivation.

    abstract::Tribenuron methyl (TBM) is widely used in weed control. Due to its phytotoxicity, concerns on TBM pollution to soil have been raised. In this research, TBM concentration in the soil profile and vetiver grass were measured and simulated using HYDRUS-1D and modified PRZM-3 models. The treatments were two herbicide conce...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1583632

    authors: Noshadi M,Foroutani A,Sepaskhah A

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparing anthracene and fluorene degradation in anthracene and fluorene-contaminated soil by single and mixed plant cultivation.

    abstract::The ability of three plant species (sweet corn, cucumber, and winged bean) to remediate soil spiked with 138.9 and 95.9 mg of anthracene and fluorene per kg of dry soil, respectively, by single and double plant co-cultivation was investigated. After 15 and 30 days of transplantation, plant elongation, plant weight, ch...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2013.803024

    authors: Somtrakoon K,Chouychai W,Lee H

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculation on heavy metal accumulation of maize grown in a naturally contaminated soil.

    abstract::A pot culture experiment was carried out to study heavy metal (HM) phytoaccumulation from soil contaminated with Cu, Zn, Pb, and Cd by maize (Zea mays L.) inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi (AMF). Two AM fungal inocula--MI containing only one AM fungal strain (Glomus caledonium 90036) and MII consisting...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226510701476214

    authors: Wang FY,Lin XG,Yin R

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction models for monitoring heavy-metal accumulation by wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) plants grown in sewage sludge amended soil.

    abstract::Prediction of heavy-metal concentration in the edible parts of economic crops, based on their concentration in soil and other environmental factors, is urgently required for human risk assessment. The present investigation aimed to develop regression models for predicting heavy-metal concentration in wheat plants via ...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2020.1725866

    authors: Eid EM,Galal TM,El-Bebany AF

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rhizoremediation of cadmium-contaminated soil associated with hydroxamate siderophores isolated from Cd-resistant plant growth-promoting Dietzia maris and Lysinibacillus strains.

    abstract::In search of multitrait plant growth-promoting (PGP) inoculants, we introduced two cadmium-resistant bacterial strains, C4 (PG), C5 (WB), and their consortium C6 (PG × WB) isolated from metal-contaminated industrial waste-fed canal near West Bengal. The test isolates were biochemically characterized and screened in vi...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2016.1225281

    authors: Gusain P,Paliwal R,Singh V

    更新日期:2017-03-04 00:00:00

  • Accumulation of weathered pp'-DDE in xylem sap of grafted watermelon.

    abstract::Movement of weathered p,p'-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane (p,p'-DDE) from contaminated soil to the rhizosphere pore water to the xylem sap of grafted watermelon was studied under green house conditions. p,p'-DDE concentrations in pore water and xylem sap was compared in intact plants, homografted, and compatible heter...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2011.620655

    authors: Isleyen M,Sevim P

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Screening of most potential candidate among different lemongrass varieties for phytoremediation of tannery sludge contaminated sites.

    abstract::One of the most sustainable approaches for reclamation of heavy metal contaminated sites is by phytoremediation. Cultivation of aromatic plants in such areas has been proposed by a number of researchers as it fulfills the purpose of phytoremediation alongside monetary benefits. A pot experiment was conducted to screen...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2018.1540538

    authors: Pandey J,Verma RK,Singh S

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of nickel hyperaccumulation on physiological characteristics of Alyssum murale grown on metal contaminated waste amended soil.

    abstract::A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of nickel concentration on physiological characteristics of Alyssum murale when grown in a soil mixed with sewage sludge (at the rate of 2.8%). Two types of sludge were used: agricultural sewage sludge (S1) and industrial sewage sludge with an increasing nickel ...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2011.619225

    authors: Sellami R,Gharbi F,Rejeb S,Rejeb MN,Henchi B,Echevarria G,Morel JL

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pseudo wastewater treatment by combining adsorption and phytoaccumulation on the Acrostichum aureum Linn. plant/activated carbon system.

    abstract::In this study, the pseudo wastewater containing Zn, Fe, Cu ions was clean-up by a combination of physical adsorption onto activated carbon medium and phytoaccumulation using Acrostichum aureum Linn. plants. The adsorption capability of the activated carbon for the Fe, Cu, and Zn ions was 3.05, 3.72, and 2.85 mg·g - 1,...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2020.1813074

    authors: Nguyen LT,Le NQ,Duong V,Tran C,Hong S,No K,Lee S

    更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00

  • Native rhizobia from Zn mining soil promote the growth of Leucaena leucocephala on contaminated soil.

    abstract::Plants on contaminated mining soils often show a reduced growth due to nutrient depletion as well as trace elements (TEs) toxicity. Since those conditions threat plant's survival, plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPRs), such as rhizobia, might be of crucial importance for plant colonization on TE-contaminated so...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2016.1207600

    authors: Rangel WM,Thijs S,Janssen J,Oliveira Longatti SM,Bonaldi DS,Ribeiro PR,Jambon I,Eevers N,Weyens N,Vangronsveld J,Moreira FM

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of fluoride on photosynthetic pigment content and antioxidant system of Hydrilla verticillata.

    abstract::Fluoride can either inhibit or enhance the growth of aquatic macrophytes, depending upon fluoride concentration and exposure time. To investigate fluoride toxicity, the submerged plant Hydrilla verticillata was treated with various concentrations of fluoride (F) (0, 10, 20, and 40 mg/L) for different lengths of time (...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2017.1319328

    authors: Gao J,Liu C,Zhang J,Zhu S,Shen Y,Zhang R

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Performance measurement via sap flow monitoring of three eucalyptus species for mine site and dryland salinity phytoremediation.

    abstract::Monitoring of trees with reliable technology is essential in phytoremediation. Sap flow instrumentation on three Eucalyptus species at a mine site in western Victoria, Australia, was used to determine which species is best suited to meet the goals of a phytoremediation project. Specifically, the aim of the monitoring ...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2013.850466

    authors: Doronila AI,Forster MA

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of biphenyl- and polychlorinated-biphenyl (PCB) degrading Rhodococcus sp. MAPN-1 on growth of Morus alba by pot study.

    abstract::This study focused on isolation of bacteria with biphenyl/polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) degrading ability from the rhizosphere of Morus alba (mulberry plant). Repetitive enrichment of rhizospheric soil samples with biphenyl resulted in the isolation of Rhodococcus sp. MAPN-1, identified by 16S rRNA gene sequence anal...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2020.1784088

    authors: Sandhu M,Jha P,Paul AT,Singh RP,Jha PN

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Polychlorinated biphenyls in alfalfa: Accumulation, sorption and speciation in different plant parts.

    abstract::The accumulation, chemical speciation and distribution of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were investigated in various parts of alfalfa. Moreover, the adsorption characteristics for PCB 28 by alfalfa and the influencing factors of the adsorption characteristics were studied. There were different degrees of PCB accumu...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2017.1284749

    authors: Teng Y,Sun X,Zhu L,Christie P,Luo Y

    更新日期:2017-08-03 00:00:00

  • Comprehensive evaluation of microalgal based dairy effluent treatment process for clean water generation and other value added products.

    abstract::The current study demonstrates a comprehensive investigation on clean water generation from raw dairy wastewater (RDW) using a robust microalgal strain, Ascochloris sp. ADW007 and its growth, biomass, and lipid productivities in outdoor conditions. Microalgal treatment studies were conducted in column photobioreactor ...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2018.1537248

    authors: Kumar AK,Sharma S,Patel A,Dixit G,Shah E

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Phytoremediation efficiency of Brassica juncea cultivars at vegetative and reproductive growth stages under individual and combined treatment of fluoride and aluminium.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate phytoremediation ability of Brassica juncea cultivars for aluminium (Al) and fluoride (F) independently and in combination (Al + F). Out of 8 cultivars which were treated with Al, F, and (Al + F), 4 cultivars (Bio-902, Pusa-Tarak, CS-14, and Laxmi) were selected for furth...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2018.1448361

    authors: Yadav M,Kumari N,Sharma V

    更新日期:2018-07-29 00:00:00

  • Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the growth and heavy metal accumulation of bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.] grown in a lead-zinc mine wasteland.

    abstract::A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the potential influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), Funneliformis mosseae and Diversispora spurcum, on the growth and nutrient (P and S) and heavy metal (HMs) (Pb, Zn, and Cd) content of bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.] in a lead-zinc mine wasteland. T...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1577353

    authors: Zhan F,Li B,Jiang M,Li T,He Y,Li Y,Wang Y

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sustainable treatment of domestic wastewater through microalgae.

    abstract::The present work evaluated the optimum concentration of microalgal cells for domestic wastewater treatment in terms of removal in nutrients and physicochemical parameters. In the study, three different concentrations (20, 30, and 40%) of microalgae was considered at 8 hours and 24 hours of Hydraulic Retention time (HR...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2020.1782829

    authors: Moondra N,Jariwala ND,Christian RA

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria on the phytoextraction of Cd and Zn by Brassica napus L.

    abstract::The test strains Bacteroidetes bacterium (Ba), Pseudomonas fluorescens (Pf) and Variovorax sp. (Va) were selected in advance for their in vitro capability for growth promotion of rapeseed in the presence of increased concentrations of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in the medium. In the pot experiment, the strains were used for si...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2016.1244157

    authors: Dąbrowska G,Hrynkiewicz K,Trejgell A,Baum C

    更新日期:2017-07-03 00:00:00

  • Rhizostabilization of metals in soils using Lupinus luteus inoculated with the metal resistant rhizobacterium Serratia sp. MSMC541.

    abstract::The aim of this work was to test Lupinus luteus plants, inoculated with metal resistant rhizobacteria, in order to phytostabilise metals in contaminated soils. The resistance to heavy metals of strains isolated from nodules of Lupinus plants was evaluated. The strain MSMC541 showed multi-resistance to several metals (...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2011.604693

    authors: El Aafi N,Brhada F,Dary M,Maltouf AF,Pajuelo E

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hexavalent chromium removal from aqueous solutions by a novel powder prepared from Colocasia esculenta leaves.

    abstract::In this study, batch removal of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solutions by powdered Colocasia esculenta leaves was investigated. Batch experiments were conducted to study the effects of adsorption of Cr(VI) at different pH values, initial concentrations, agitation speeds, temperatures, and contact times. The biosor...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2016.1146229

    authors: Nakkeeran E,Saranya N,Giri Nandagopal MS,Santhiagu A,Selvaraju N

    更新日期:2016-08-02 00:00:00

  • Assessment of hydrocarbon degradation potentials in a plant-microbe interaction system with oil sludge contamination: A sustainable solution.

    abstract::A pot culture experiment was conducted for 90 days for the evaluation of oil and total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) degradation in vegetated and non-vegetated treatments of real-field oil-sludge-contaminated soil. Five different treatments include (T1) control, 2% oil-sludge-contaminated soil; (T2), augmentation of mic...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2017.1328388

    authors: Dhote M,Kumar A,Jajoo A,Juwarkar A

    更新日期:2017-12-02 00:00:00

  • Short rotation coppice culture of willows and poplars as energy crops on metal contaminated agricultural soils.

    abstract::Phytoremediation, more precisely phytoextraction, has been placed forward as an environmental friendly remediation technique, that can gradually reduce increased soil metal concentrations, in particular the bioavailable fractions. The aim of this study was to investigate the possibilities of growing willows and poplar...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2011.568543

    authors: Ruttens A,Boulet J,Weyens N,Smeets K,Adriaensen K,Meers E,Van Slycken S,Tack F,Meiresonne L,Thewys T,Witters N,Carleer R,Dupae J,Vangronsveld J

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of wetland plants and bacterial inoculation on dissipation of phenanthrene.

    abstract::This study attempts to evaluate the capacity of wetland plants' ability to dissipate phenanthrene (PHE) under waterlogged conditions. The results indicate that Typha latifolia and Vetiveria zizanioides may efficiently degrade PHE, and were much more effective when under combined plant cultivation with the inoculation ...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2017.1301877

    authors: Pan W,Wu C,Wang Q,Su Z,Zhou H,Chung AKC,Hartley W,Ge L

    更新日期:2017-10-03 00:00:00

  • Hexachlorocyclohexane phytoremediation using Eucalyptus dunnii of a contaminated site in Argentina.

    abstract::In 1996, a diagnostic study performed in a 16-ha field located in Buenos Aires Province (Argentina), where a chemical industry produced 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) from 1960 to 1978, showed contamination with HCH ranging from 10 to 20,000 mg kg-1 dry soil (706.4 mg kg-1 average). For remediation purposes, ...

    journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/15226514.2020.1736511

    authors: Gotelli MJ,Lo Balbo A,Caballero GM,Gotelli CA

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00