Abstract：
:Rhizoremediation of petroleum contaminants is a phytoremediation process that depends on interactions among plants, microbes, and soils. Trees and grasses are commonly used for phytoremediation, with trees typically being chosen for remediation of BTEX while grasses are more commonly used for remediation of PAHs and total petroleum hydrocarbons. The objective of this review was to compare the effectiveness of trees and grasses for rhizoremediation of hydrocarbons and address the advantages of each vegetation type. Grasses were more heavily represented in the literature and therefore demonstrated a wider range of effectiveness. However, the greater biomass and depth of tree roots may have greater potential for promoting environmental conditions that can improve rhizoremediation, such as increased metabolizable organic carbon, oxygen, and water. Overall, we found little difference between grasses and trees with respect to average reduction of hydrocarbons for studies that compared planted treatments with a control. Additional detailed investigations into plant attributes that most influence hydrocarbon degradation rates should provide data needed to determine the potential for rhizoremediation with trees or grasses for a given site and identify which plant characteristics are most important.
journal_name
Int J Phytoremediationjournal_title
International journal of phytoremediationauthors
Cook RL,Hesterberg Ddoi
10.1080/15226514.2012.760518subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
844-60issue
9eissn
1522-6514issn
1549-7879journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Shrub willows have demonstrated potential in many types of phytoremediation applications. Hydroponic culture was used to assess arsenic (As) tolerance and uptake by four shrub willow clones and to determine the effects of phosphate on As accumulation. After 4 weeks of growth in the absence of As, plants received one o...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226510802115000
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Point Pelee National Park (PPNP) is highly contaminated with dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) due to the historical use of this persistent organochlorine pesticide. Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPβCD) has previously been investigated for its role in the remediation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychl...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2017.1393389
更新日期：2018-05-12 00:00:00
abstract：:The knowledge of selenium (Se) partitioning in treatment wetlands and wetland vegetation management are essential for long-term effective operation of constructed wetlands treating Se-laden agricultural tile-drainage in central California. In this field study, samples from different compartments of treatment wetlands ...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226510903563868
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The sorption behavior of biochar derived from green seaweed (Ulva reticulata) toward arsenic(V) ions was explored in both batch and continuous modes. The pH edge experiments indicated optimum arsenic(V) sorption observed at pH 4, with maximum sorptional capacity of 7.67 mg/g through isotherm experiments. The kinetic e...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2019.1658710
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this investigation, we report on the treatment of tannery wastewater using microalgae Chlorella species to produce lipid and fatty acid as well as changes in antioxidant metabolism during the treatment. The variation in growth, production of pigments, antioxidant metabolism, lipid and fatty acids, and nutrient remo...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2017.1413333
更新日期：2018-09-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Plants of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) were exposed to different concentrations (15, 30, 60, 120 microM) of (Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb) for 28 and 56 d for accumulation and detoxification studies. Metal accumulation in roots and shoots were analyzed and it was observed that roots accumulated a significant amount of Cd (19...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2011.555799
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cadmium (Cd) contamination is one of the most serious global environmental problems, and phytoremediation, which uses Cd-accumulator plants, is potentially one of the sustainable solutions. Pot experiments with natural and Cd-amended soils were conducted to investigate the accumulation of heavy metals in 10 leading cu...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2018.1556589
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the potential of Azolla pinnata (AP) in the removal of toxic methyl violet 2B (MV) dye wastewater using the phytoextraction approach with the inclusion of an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) modelling. Parameters examined included the effects of dye concentration, pH and plant dosage. The highes...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2017.1365337
更新日期：2018-04-16 00:00:00
abstract：:The phytoextraction of the trace elements (TEs) As, Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn by willow cultivars (Fish Creek, SV1 and SX67) was measured during a 3-year field trial in a mildly contaminated soil. Biomass ranged from 2.8 to 4.4 Mg/ha/year at 30,000 plants/ha. Shoots (62%) were the main component followed by leaves (23%) ...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2016.1267700
更新日期：2017-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Some species of Salix sp. (willows) are a potential phytoremediator that can accumulate substantial contents of mineral elements and, therefore, to detoxify soils contaminated with pollutants and heavy metals such as the zinc (Zn). However, high concentrations of Zn inhibit plant growth and reduce biomass production i...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2019.1708862
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phytoremediation is widely promoted as a cost-effective technology for treating heavy metal and total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) co-contaminated soil. This study investigated the concurrent removal of TPHs and Pb in co-contaminated soil (27,000 mg kg(-1) TPHs, 780 mg kg(-1) Pb) by growing Siam weed (Chromolaena odora...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2016.1183568
更新日期：2016-10-02 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of plant growth regulators is well established and they are used in many fields of plant science for enhancing growth. Brassica juncea plants were treated with 2.5, 5.0 and 7.5 microM auxin indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), which promotes rooting. The IBA-treated plants were also sprayed with 100 microM gibberellic...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2012.683207
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In response to environmental regulations, the Canadian oil sands industry aims to reclaim all disturbed areas to equivalent land capability prior to mining operations. However, tailing sands used in reclamation contain residual hydrocarbons and plants growing in these areas may rely on hydrocarbon-degrading endophytic...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2019.1707480
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heavy metals are an important class of pollutants with both lethal and sublethal effects on organisms. Wetlands are cheap natural alternatives for removal of heavy metals from soils; however, wetland plants vary greatly in their degree of metal uptake. Hokersar wetland, a Ramsar site of Kashmir Himalaya, India is a ga...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2013.821449
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Particulate matter (PM) as an air pollutant can be harmful for human health through allergic, mutagenic and carcinogenic effects. Although the main focus is on decreasing air pollution, after PM has been emitted to the atmosphere, one ofthe realistic options to decrease it's concentrations in urbanized area will be ph...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2012.694498
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dark septate endophytes (DSEs) are abundant in stressful environments, including trace element (TE)-enriched soils. However, knowledge about the effects of DSEs on plant growth in such soils is poor compared to the well-known mycorrhizal fungi. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of three DSE strains isol...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2017.1328392
更新日期：2017-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-six higher plants sampled from Olomoro, Irri, Uzere, and Oginni exploration sites in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria were subjected to GC/MS analysis to assess the occurrence, distribution and profiles of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) contained in them. The sigma28PAHs ranged from 335 to 3094 ng/g. ...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2012.716097
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A phytosociological study was conducted in the National Park of Alta Murgia in the Apulia region (Southern Italy) to determine the adverse effects of metal contamination of soils on the distribution of plant communities. The phytosociological analyses have shown a na, remarkable biodiversity of vegetation on non-conta...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2013.798626
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The willow tree (Salix viminalis) toxicity test and a cress seed germination test (Lepidium sativum) were used to determine uptake of F and phytotoxicity of NaF. Concentrations in hydroponic solutions were 0-1000 mg F/L and 0-400 mg F/L in the preliminary and definitive test. A third test was done with soils collected...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2014.910166
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In response to Dr. Yang et al.'s comments on our article "Transcriptomic response of Arabidopsis thaliana exposed to hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyls (OH-PCBs)", additional details were provided regarding the analysis of the gene expression level (One-Way Between-Subject ANOVA) and correction for false discovery...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2019.1645090
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microalga biomass has been described worldwide according their capacity to realize biosorption of toxic metals. Chromium is one of the most toxic metals that could contaminate superficial and underground water. Considering the importance of Spirulina biomass in production of supplements for humans and for animal feed ...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2014.964846
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two pot experiments were conducted to investigate the time course effects of the (S, S)-N, N'-ethylenediamine disuccinic acid (EDDS) addition to contaminated soil on the uptake of Cu and Zn by the Cu accumulator Elsholtzia splendens and on plant Cu and Zn concentrations at different growth stages. EDDS increased the a...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226510701376091
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Iris pseudacorus L. (yellow flag) is a wide-use wetland plant for constructed wetlands for removing metals from wastewater. This study aims to understand effects of root iron plaque on sequestration and translocation of Cr and Ni in yellow flag seedlings using a hydroponic experiment. Yellow flag seedlings (4-week-old...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2013.876965
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Miscanthus sacchariflorus (Maxim.) Benth. is a metallophyte suitable for the phytoremediation of mine wastes. The tolerance and accumulation of M. sacchariflorus to cadmium was studied by pot experiments. The results showed that O2·- generation rate, plasma membrane permeability and MDA content of M. sacchariflorus le...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2014.922925
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heavy metal contaminated agricultural soils are one of the most important constraints for successful cultivation of crops. The current research was conducted to evaluate the role of potassium (K) on plant growth and amelioration of cadmium (Cd) stress in Gladiolus grandiflora under greenhouse conditions. G. grandiflor...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2017.1374337
更新日期：2018-02-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Bioremediation of Cr (VI), Fe, and other heavy metals (HMs) through plant-microbes interaction is one of the efficient strategies due to its high efficiency, low cost, and ecofriendly nature. The aim of the study was to isolate, characterize, and assess the potential of rhizospheric bacteria to enhance growth and meta...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2017.1413332
更新日期：2018-06-07 00:00:00
abstract：:A pot culture experiment was conducted for 90 days for the evaluation of oil and total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) degradation in vegetated and non-vegetated treatments of real-field oil-sludge-contaminated soil. Five different treatments include (T1) control, 2% oil-sludge-contaminated soil; (T2), augmentation of mic...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2017.1328388
更新日期：2017-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Citric acid treated peach (Prunus persica) stone shell as an effective adsorbent were synthesized for the adsorption of Cr (VI) from aqueous solutions. The aim of this study was to predict the optimal conditions for citric acid modification of peach kernel shell (CA-PSS) the modification process and the removal of Cr ...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2018.1540541
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An experiment was conducted in field for three years to assess the sustainability of aquatic plants Leersia hexandra, Cyperus articulatus, and Eleocharis palustris for use in the removal of total hydrocarbons of weathered oil in four areas contaminated with 60916-119373 mg/kg of hydrocarbons. The variables evaluated w...
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2016.1156632
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mine tailings in semiarid regions are highly susceptible to erosion and are sources of dust pollution and potential avenues of human exposure to toxic metals. One constraint to revegetation of tailings by phytostabilization is the absence of microbial communities critical for biogeochemical cycling of plant nutrients....
journal_title：International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/15226514.2014.935284
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
