Mortality in Cambodia: an 18-month prospective community-based surveillance of all-age deaths using verbal autopsies.

Abstract:

:To estimate the 2009-2010 death rates, causes, and patterns of mortality in rural Cambodia, we conducted active, population-based death surveillance in 25 rural villages of Cambodia from March 2009 to August 2010. Among the population of 28,053 under surveillance, 280 deaths were reported and explored by physician-certified verbal autopsies, using the International Classification of Diseases 10, yielding an overall mortality rate (MR) of 6.7/1000 persons-year (95% CI 5.74-7.68). The MR was 39.1/1000 live births for those younger than 5 years old. Infants accounted for 5.4% of all deaths. In children younger than 5 years, infectious and parasitic diseases were the leading causes of death. In children 5 to 14 years, 3 out of 4 deaths were due to injuries. Adult deaths were mainly attributed to noncommunicable diseases (52%). We conclude that this rural population is facing a substantial burden of noncommunicable diseases while still struggling with infectious diseases, respiratory diseases in particular.

authors

Goyet S,Rammaert B,McCarron M,Khieu V,Fournier I,Kitsutani P,Ly S,Mounts A,Letson WG,Buchy P,Vong S

doi

10.1177/1010539513514433

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-03-01 00:00:00

pages

NP2458-70

issue

2

eissn

1010-5395

issn

1941-2479

pii

1010539513514433

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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