Abstract:
:Overlap in the form of sexual signals such as pheromones raises the possibility of reproductive interference by invasive species on similar, yet naive native species. Here, we test the potential for reproductive interference through heterospecific mate attraction and subsequent predation of males by females of a sexually cannibalistic invasive praying mantis. Miomantis caffra is invasive in New Zealand, where it is widely considered to be displacing the only native mantis species, Orthodera novaezealandiae, and yet mechanisms behind this displacement are unknown. We demonstrate that native males are more attracted to the chemical cues of introduced females than those of conspecific females. Heterospecific pairings also resulted in a high degree of mortality for native males. This provides evidence for a mechanism behind displacement that has until now been undetected and highlights the potential for reproductive interference to greatly influence the impact of an invasive species.
journal_name
Biol Lettjournal_title
Biology lettersauthors
Fea MP,Stanley MC,Holwell GIdoi
10.1098/rsbl.2013.0746subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-27 00:00:00pages
20130746issue
6eissn
1744-9561issn
1744-957Xpii
rsbl.2013.0746journal_volume
9pub_type
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