Abstract:
:To determine how individual phenolic acids in a mixture might affect phosphorus (P) uptake, 15-day-old cucumber seedlings grown in solution culture were treated with ferulic, vanillic,p-coumaric, or equimolar mixtures of these phenolic acids. Phenolic acid and P uptake were determined by solution depletion. The joint action of the mixtures of these phenolic acids on P uptake was primarily additive. Thus, as the number of phenolic acids increased in the mixture, the concentrations of the individual phenolic acids in the mixture required to bring about a given response declined. Seedling uptake of individual phenolic acids from solution mixtures of phenolic acids was reduced when compared to the uptake of phenolic acids from single phenolic acid solutions. The magnitude of the reduction varied with phenolic acid and concentration. The dose required for 50% inhibition of P uptake was approximately two to three times higher for vanillic acid (6.73 mM) than for ferulic (2.27 mM) andp-coumaric acids (3.00 mM) when dose was based on the initial treatment concentrations. The dose required for 50% inhibition of P uptake was not significantly different for the three phenolic acids (42 ± 5 μmol/g root fresh weight) when dose was based on phenolic acid uptake. Potential reasons for these differences are discussed.
journal_name
J Chem Ecoljournal_title
Journal of chemical ecologyauthors
Lyu SW,Blum U,Gerig TM,O'Brien TEdoi
10.1007/BF01017478subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-08-01 00:00:00pages
2559-67issue
8eissn
0098-0331issn
1573-1561journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The invasive clonal plant Wedelia trilobata contains higher levels of ent-kaurane diterpenes, which are precursors of gibberellins (GAs), and higher rates of clonal growth than its native congener W. chinensis in invaded habitats. We hypothesized that the higher levels of endogenous GAs facilitate greater ramet growth...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-016-0670-6
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants perceive insect herbivores via a sophisticated surveillance system that detects a range of alarm signals, including herbivore-associated molecular patterns (HAMPs). Fatty acid-amino acid conjugates (FACs) are HAMPs present in oral secretions (OS) of lepidopteran larvae that induce defense responses in many plan...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-020-01152-y
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maize, a genetically diverse crop, is the domesticated descendent of its wild ancestor, teosinte. Recently, we have shown that certain maize landraces possess a valuable indirect defense trait not present in commercial hybrids. Plants of these landraces release herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) that attract bo...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-015-0570-1
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lespedeza cuneata contains high levels of phenolics and is a common food plant of the meadow vole (Microtus pennsylvanicus);Penstemon digitalis contains substantial quantities of alkaloids and is a common food plant of meadow voles and prairie voles (M. ochrogaster). We investigated the palatability of these plants an...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01012104
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bark beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) have specialized feeding habits, and commonly colonize only one or a few closely related host genera in their geographical ranges. The red turpentine beetle, Dendroctonus valens LeConte, has a broad geographic distribution in North America and exploits volatile cues...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-006-9200-2
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::AdultMaladera matrida Argaman (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) males emerge from soil for an active period at dusk, a few minutes before the females. Adults are found during most of the active hours on the foliage in aggregations composed of an equal sex ratio. The mechanism of aggregation behavior ofM. matri...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02064443
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individual families of gypsy moth collected from a single population exhibited different degrees of fitness when fed diets of white alder, a suitable broadleaf host, and Douglas-fir, an unsuitable conifer host. Members of families on diets of Douglas-fir had significantly lower survival, longer larval periods, lower p...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00993728
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Holcus lanatus, a temperate grass, was found to contain low but measurable concentrations of condensed tannins (CT), according to the vanillin-HCl and the butanol-HCl methods. The variation in CT concentrations between different types of tissue including leaf age and reproductive versus nonreproductive tissue was exam...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02228314
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The silkworm Bombyx mori is a molecular genetic model for the Lepidoptera. Its odorant receptor genes have been described, and preliminary studies suggest that several are expressed specifically in the larval caterpillar stage. This study was undertaken to identify olfactory behaviors specific to the larvae. A two-cho...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-009-9639-z
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydroxydanaidal, the corematal courtship pheromone of maleUtetheisa ornatrix, shows pronounced quantitative variation in natural populations of the moth. Males that, as larvae, fed on seed-bearing rather than immature food plants (Crotalaria spectabilis orC. mucronata) produce higher levels of hydroxydanaidal. Such ma...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01021785
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural rates of chemical production, release, and transport of fluid-borne molecules drive fundamental biological responses to these stimuli. The scaling of the field signaling environment to laboratory conditions recreates essential features of the dynamics and establishes ecological relevance. If appropriately scal...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s10886-008-9486-3
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biological pesticides based on nucleopolyhedroviruses (NPVs) can provide an effective and environmentally benign alternative to synthetic chemicals. On some crops, however, the efficacy and persistence of NPVs is known to be reduced by plant specific factors. The present study investigated the efficacy of Helicoverpa ...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-010-9748-8
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite a large number of studies on herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs), little is known about which specific compounds are used by natural enemies to locate prey- or host- infested plants. In addition, the role of HIPVs in attracting natural enemies has been restricted largely to agricultural systems. Differen...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-011-9993-5
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sorghum shootfly,Atherigona soccata, under low population density conditions lays one egg per sorghum plant. Possible regulatory mechanisms of this oviposition behavior are reported. The presence of an egg thoroughly washed and reattached to a leaf does not deter further oviposition, indicating the absence of visu...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00992377
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-five species of brown algae (Phaeophyceae) were surveyed for their capacity to respond by an oxidative burst to challenges with alginate oligosaccharides. Intertidal frondose brown algae (Fucales) constitutively released high quantities of peroxide. The capacity to recognize oligoguluronates and to react with an...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1020706129624
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specialized metabolites in plants influence their interactions with other species, including herbivorous insects, which may adapt to tolerate defensive phytochemicals. The chemical arsenal of Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard, Brassicaceae) includes the glucosinolate sinigrin and alliarinoside, a hydroxynitrile gluco...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-014-0509-y
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acetic, propionic, butyric, isobutyric, valeric, and isovaleric acids have been identified in extracts of the excreta of the house cricket,Acheta domesticus (L.), by gas-liquid chromatography. Solutions of propionic acid applied to filter paper aggregated 1- to 2-week-old larvae, while solutions of acetic, butyric, va...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00994799
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The salticid spider Cosmophasis bitaeniata preys on the larvae of the green tree ant Oecophylla smaragdina. Gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) reveal that the cuticle of C. bitaeniata mimics the mono- and dimethylalkanes of the cuticle of its prey. Recognition bioassays with extra...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1015249012493
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::After an extensive examination of the release rates and blend ratios of pheromonal components emitted by field-collected femalePectinophora gossypiella (Saunders), we find no evidence of resistance to pheromones applied to cotton fields to disrupt mating. Females from fields with 3-5 years of exposure to disruptant ph...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00988424
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The novel pyrazines, (E)- and (Z)-5-methyl-3-(2-methylbutyl)-2-(3-methylbut-1-enyl)pyrazine, (E)- and (Z)-5-methyl-3-isopentyl-2-(3-methylbut-1-enyl) pyrazine, (E)- and (Z)-5-methyl-3-(2-methylbutyl)-2-(3-methylpent-1-enyl)pyrazine, (E)- and (Z)-5-methyl-3-isopentyl-2-(3-methylpentl-enyl) pyrazine, together with the k...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01013230
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::TheMaladera matrida beetle (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Melolonthinae), a relatively new species to science, was first identified in Israel in 1983. In the course of field observations it was found that adultM. matrida beetles emerged from the soil at sunset to feed and mate. During the first 20 min of flight, most of t...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02036200
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adults and larvae of the thrips Callococcithrips fuscipennis (Moulton) (Thysanoptera: Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae) live in the sticky wax masses of adult females of the felt scale insect Callococcus acaciae (Maskell) (Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea: Eriococcidae). The scale is sessile and feeds on Kunzea shrubs (Myrtales: ...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-008-9494-3
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we examined the role of sorghum flavonoids in providing resistance against corn leaf aphid (CLA) Rhopalosiphum maidis. In sorghum, accumulation of these flavonoids is regulated by a MYB transcription factor, yellow seed1 (y1). Functional y1 alleles accumulate 3-deoxyflavonoids (3-DFs) and 3-deoxyanthocya...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-019-01062-8
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have shown the occurrence of plant derived pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) in retail honeys and pollen loads, but little is known about how these compounds influence the fitness of foraging honey bees. In feeding experiments, we tested a mix of tertiary PAs and the corresponding N-oxides from Senecio vern...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-009-9690-9
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epoxide hydrolase catalyzes a simple hydrolysis of reactive cyclic ethers that may otherwise alkylate and impair critical proteins and nucleic acids required for life. Although much less studied than the cytochrome P-450 monooxygenases that produce epoxides, differences in subcellular, tissue, pH, substrate, and inhib...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01013483
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutathione transferase activity towards various plant isothiocyanates was studied in larvae of the two generalists, fall armyworm [Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith)], and cabbage looper [Trichoplusia ni (Hübner)], and the specialist, velvetbean caterpillar (Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner) using the midgut soluble frac...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01019352
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) materials were used to quantify levels of the photosynthesis inhibitor sorgoleone in the undisturbed rhizosphere of sorghum plants. The materials used included stir bars coated with PDMS (stir bar sorptive extraction), technical grade optical fiber coated with a thin film of PDMS (matrix-so...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-005-1337-x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many species of insects are known to produce and secrete benzoquinone derivatives. These compounds are usually defined as "defense chemicals." However, in many cases, it has not been determined what the chemicals are meant to defend against. Tribolium beetles produce up to three benzoquinones, but their specific funct...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-007-9293-2
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many compounds related to (+)-bornyl acetate (a sex phero-mone mimic of the American cockroach) were synthesized and tested for sex pheromonal activity. All compounds except for esters of (+)- and (-)-borneol were inactive, whereas (+)-bornyl acetate (Ib) and propionate (Ic) showed the activity at 0.05 mg. Although (-...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00988460
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical mimicry is an effective strategy when signal receivers recognize and discriminate models by relying on chemical cues. Some aphid enemies mimic the cuticular chemicals of aphids through various means thus avoiding detection and attack by aphid-tending ants. However, because ants have been reported to learn the...
journal_title:Journal of chemical ecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10886-016-0676-0
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00