TRV-GFP: a modified Tobacco rattle virus vector for efficient and visualizable analysis of gene function.

abstract：:Photorespiration is an essential high flux metabolic pathway that is found in all oxygen-producing photosynthetic organisms. It is often viewed as a closed metabolic repair pathway that serves to detoxify 2-phosphoglycolic acid and to recycle carbon to fuel the Calvin-Benson cycle. However, this view is too simplistic...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Hodges M,Dellero Y,Keech O,Betti M,Raghavendra AS,Sage R,Zhu XG,Allen DK,Weber AP

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the mechanisms by which nutritional signals impact upon root system architecture is a key facet in the drive for greater nutrient application efficiency in agricultural systems. Cereal plants reduce their rate of lateral root emergence under inorganic phosphate (Pi) shortage; this study uses molecular an...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Talboys PJ,Healey JR,Withers PJ,Jones DL

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functions of two genes whose expression provides tolerance to aluminium (Al) stress were investigated using plants and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (yeast): the Arabidopsis thaliana blue copper binding gene (AtBCB) and Nicotiana tabacum guanosine diphosphate (GDP) dissociation inhibitor gene (NtGDI1). To determine the...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Ezaki B,Sasaki K,Matsumoto H,Nakashima S

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Teosinte branched1/cycloidea/proliferating (TCP) transcription factors play a broad role in plant growth and development, but their involvement in the regulation of anthocyanin biosynthesis is currently unclear. In this study, anthocyanin biosynthesis induced by different light intensities in apple (Malus domestica) w...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： An JP,Liu YJ,Zhang XW,Bi SQ,Wang XF,You CX,Hao YJ

更新日期：2020-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Chilling injury (CI) symptoms in avocado (Persea americana Mill.) fruit, expressed as mesocarp discoloration, were found to be associated with embryo growth and ethylene production during cold storage. In cvs Ettinger and Arad most mesocarp discoloration was located close to the base of the seed and was induced by eth...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Hershkovitz V,Friedman H,Goldschmidt EE,Pesis E

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because it has a high demand for sulphur (S), oilseed rape is particularly sensitive to S limitation. However, the physiological effects of S limitation remain unclear, especially during the rosette stage. For this reason a study was conducted to determine the effects of mineral S limitation on nitrogen (N) and S upta...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Abdallah M,Dubousset L,Meuriot F,Etienne P,Avice JC,Ourry A

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grain development and its evolution in grasses remains poorly understood, despite cereals being our most important source of food. The grain, for which many grass species have been domesticated, is a single-seeded fruit with prominent and persistent endosperm. Brachypodium distachyon, a small wild grass, is being posi...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Opanowicz M,Hands P,Betts D,Parker ML,Toole GA,Mills EN,Doonan JH,Drea S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Realistic experimental protocols to screen for drought adaptation in controlled conditions are crucial if high throughput phenotyping is to be used for the identification of high performance lines, and is especially important in the evaluation of transgenes where stringent biosecurity measures restrict the frequency o...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Saint Pierre C,Crossa JL,Bonnett D,Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K,Reynolds MP

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultivated varieties generally differ greatly from wild genotypes of the same closely related species. However, the processes responsible for these differences have not been elucidated. To analyse variations in fruit mass, fruit growth was characterized in a peach cultivar, a wild related species non-cultivated, and f...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Quilot B,Génard M,Kervella J,Lescourret F

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The medicinally applied tropane alkaloids hyoscyamine and scopolamine are produced in Atropa belladonna L. and in a small number of other Solanaceae. Calystegines are nortropane alkaloids that derive from a branching point in the tropane alkaloid biosynthetic pathway. In A. belladonna root cultures, calystegine molar ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Richter U,Rothe G,Fabian AK,Rahfeld B,Dräger B

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Branching is an important trait of plant development regulated by environmental signals. Phytochromes in Arabidopsis mediate branching in response to the changes in the red light:far-red light ratio (R:FR), the mechanisms of which are still elusive. Here it is shown that overexpression of CONSTANS-LIKE 7 (COL7) result...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Wang H,Zhang Z,Li H,Zhao X,Liu X,Ortiz M,Lin C,Liu B

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RING finger proteins comprise a large family and play important roles in regulation of growth and development, hormone signalling, and responses to biotic and abiotic stresses in plants. In this study, the identification and functional characterization of a C4C4-type RING finger protein gene from the Chinese wild grap...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Yu Y,Xu W,Wang S,Xu Y,Li H,Wang Y,Li S

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Arabidopsis, 20 genes encode putative glutamate receptor-like proteins (AtGLRs). However, the functions of most genes are unknown. In this study, our results revealed that loss of function of AtGLR3.6 (atglr3.6-1) leads to reduced primary root growth and fewer lateral roots, whereas AtGLR3.6 overexpression induced ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Singh SK,Chien CT,Chang IF

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaves are beautifully specialized organs designed to maximize the use of light and CO2 for photosynthesis. Engineering leaf anatomy therefore holds great potential to enhance photosynthetic capacity. Here we review the effect of the dominant leaf anatomical traits on leaf photosynthesis and confirm that a high chloro...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Ren T,Weraduwage SM,Sharkey TD

更新日期：2019-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Accounting for almost one-fifth of the primary production on Earth, the unicellular eukaryotic group of diatoms plays a key ecological and biogeochemical role in our contemporary oceans. Furthermore, as producers of various lipids and pigments, and characterized by their finely ornamented silica cell wall, diatoms hol...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Huysman MJ,Vyverman W,De Veylder L

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) has been increasingly implicated as part of the ripening regulatory networks in fleshy fruits. However, very little is known about the simultaneous action of NO on the intertwined web of regulatory events and metabolic reactions behind the ripening-related changes in fruit color, taste, aroma and nut...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Zuccarelli R,Rodríguez-Ruiz M,Lopes-Oliveira PJ,Pascoal GB,Andrade SCS,Furlan CM,Purgatto E,Palma JM,Corpas FJ,Rossi M,Freschi L

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative RT-PCR (reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, also known as qRT-PCR or real-time RT-PCR) has been used in large proportions of transcriptome analyses published to date. The accuracy of the results obtained by this method strongly depends on accurate transcript normalization using stably express...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Guénin S,Mauriat M,Pelloux J,Van Wuytswinkel O,Bellini C,Gutierrez L

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Miscanthus × giganteus grown in cool temperate regions of North America and Europe can exhibit severe mortality in the year after planting, and poor frost tolerance of leaves. Spartina pectinata (prairie cordgrass), a productive C4 perennial grass native to North America, has been suggested as an alternative biofuel f...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Friesen PC,Peixoto Mde M,Lee DK,Sage RF

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations affecting the Arabidopsis SWC6 gene encoding a putative orthologue of a component of the SWR1 chromatin remodelling complex in plants have been characterized. swc6 mutations cause early flowering, shortened inflorescence internodes, and altered leaf and flower development. These phenotypic defects resemble t...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Lázaro A,Gómez-Zambrano A,López-González L,Piñeiro M,Jarillo JA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several root anatomical phenes affect water acquisition from drying soil, and may therefore have utility in breeding more drought-tolerant crops. Anatomical phenes that reduce the metabolic cost of the root cortex ('cortical burden') improve soil exploration and therefore water acquisition from drying soil. The best e...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Lynch JP,Chimungu JG,Brown KM

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-to-U RNA editing in plant mitochondria requires the participation of many nucleus-encoded factors, most of which are pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins. There is a large number of PPR proteins and the functions many of them are unknown. Here, we report a mitochondrion-localized DYW-subgroup PPR protein, PPR27, ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Liu R,Cao SK,Sayyed A,Yang HH,Zhao J,Wang X,Jia RX,Sun F,Tan BC

更新日期：2020-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate synthase (DXS) enzyme catalyses the first biosynthetic step of the 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) pathway. In plants the MEP pathway is involved in the synthesis of the common precursors to the plastidic isoprenoids, isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl diphosphate, i...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Cordoba E,Porta H,Arroyo A,San Román C,Medina L,Rodríguez-Concepción M,León P

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthocyanins are important plant pigments that fulfil many physiological and ecological functions. Anthocyanin biosynthesis is controlled by numerous regulatory factors at the transcriptional level. Jasmonates (JAs) has been shown to induce anthocyanin accumulation in several plant species, however, the molecular mech...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Shan X,Zhang Y,Peng W,Wang Z,Xie D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The carbohydrate moieties of arabinogalactan proteins (AGPs) are essential for their physiological functions and undergo rapid turnover in vivo. Degradation of the carbohydrate moieties of AGPs seems to occur by concerted action of several glycosidases, among them alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase, beta-D-galactosidase, and...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Kotake T,Tsuchiya K,Aohara T,Konishi T,Kaneko S,Igarashi K,Samejima M,Tsumuraya Y

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Arabidopsis, inflorescence stem formation is a critical process in phase transition from the vegetative to the reproductive state. Although inflorescence stem development has been reported to depend on the expression of a variety of genes during floral induction and repression, little is known about the molecular m...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Hwang HJ,Kim H,Jeong YM,Choi MY,Lee SY,Kim SG

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulated cell death plays key roles during essential processes along the plant life cycle. It takes part of specific developmental programs and maintains the organism homeostasis in response to unfavorable environments. Ferroptosis is a recently discovered iron-dependent cell death pathway characterized by the accumu...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Distéfano AM,López GA,Setzes N,Marchetti F,Cainzos M,Cascallares M,Zabaleta E,Pagnussat GC

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The garden pea has been a model for the genetics of flowering for several decades and numerous flowering loci have been identified, but until recently little was known about the molecular nature of these loci. This paper presents an update on recent work on the molecular genetics of flowering in pea, outlining progres...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Weller JL,Hecht V,Liew LC,Sussmilch FC,Wenden B,Knowles CL,Vander Schoor JK

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salinity does not only stress plants but also challenges human life and the economy by posing severe constraints upon agriculture. To understand salt adaptation strategies of plants, it is central to extend agricultural production to salt-affected soils. Despite high impact and intensive research, it has been difficul...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Ismail A,Takeda S,Nick P

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding regulatory RNAs that play key roles in the process of plant development. To date, extensive studies of miRNAs have been performed in a few model plants, but few efforts have focused on small RNAs (sRNAs) in conifers because of the lack of reference sequences for their enormous ge...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Qiu Z,Li X,Zhao Y,Zhang M,Wan Y,Cao D,Lu S,Lin J

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nutrient requirements for plant growth are expected to rise in response to the predicted changes in CO(2) and temperature. In this context, little attention has been paid to the effects of soil temperature, which limits plant growth at early stages in temperate regions. A factorial growth-room experiment was conducted...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Gavito ME,Curtis PS,Mikkelsen TN,Jakobsen I

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00