Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Oral pain has been the major cause of the attendances in the dental clinics in Tanzania. Some patients postpone seeing the dentist for as long as two to five days. This study determines the prevalence of oral pain and barriers to use of emergency oral care in Tanzania. METHODS:Questionnaire data were collected from 1,759 adult respondents aged 18 years and above. The study area covered six urban and eight rural study clusters, which had been selected using the WHO Pathfinder methodology. Chi-square tests and logistic regression analyses were performed to identify associations. RESULTS:Forty two percent of the respondents had utilized the oral health care facilities sometimes in their lifetime. About 59% of the respondents revealed that they had suffered from oral pain and/or discomfort within the twelve months that preceded the study, but only 26.5% of these had sought treatment from oral health care facilities. The reasons for not seeking emergency care were: lack of money to pay for treatment (27.9%); self medication (17.6%); respondents thinking that pain would disappear with time (15.7%); and lack of money to pay for transport to the dental clinic (15.0%). Older adults were more likely to report that they had experienced oral pain during the last 12 months than the younger adults (OR = 1.57, CI 1.07-1.57, P < 0.001). Respondents from rural areas were more likely report dental clinics far from home (OR = 5.31, CI = 2.09-13.54, P < 0.001); self medication at home (OR = 3.65, CI = 2.25-5.94, P < 0.001); and being treated by traditional healer (OR = 5.31, CI = 2.25-12.49, P < 0.001) as reasons for not seeking emergency care from the oral health care facilities than their counterparts from urban areas. CONCLUSION:Oral pain and discomfort were prevalent among adult Tanzanians. Only a quarter of those who experienced oral pain or discomfort sought emergency oral care from oral health care facilities. Self medication was used as an alternative to using oral care facilities mainly by rural residents. Establishing oral care facilities in rural areas is recommended.
journal_name
BMC Oral Healthjournal_title
BMC oral healthauthors
Kikwilu EN,Masalu JR,Kahabuka FK,Senkoro ARdoi
10.1186/1472-6831-8-28subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-29 00:00:00pages
28issn
1472-6831pii
1472-6831-8-28journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BMC Oral Health文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Xylitol chewing gum has been shown to reduce Streptococcus mutans levels and decay. Two studies examined the presence and time course of salivary xylitol concentrations delivered via xylitol-containing pellet gum and compared them to other xylitol-containing products. METHODS:A within-subjects design was us...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6831-8-5
更新日期:2008-02-11 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Implant location is performed after placement to verify that the safety of neighboring anatomic structure and the realizability of prosthetic plan. Routine postoperative location is based on radiological scanning and raises the concerns on radiation exposure and inconveniency in practice. In the present study a...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-020-01297-y
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) have been widely studied as bactericidal reagents. However, it is still challenging to use ZnONPs as a root canal sealant to eliminate infecting microorganisms in the root canal system. This study aimed at understanding the antibacterial and biofilm effects of ZnONPs in the ...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-019-0780-y
更新日期:2019-05-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral health impacts on general health and quality of life, and oral diseases are the most common non-communicable diseases worldwide. Non-White ethnic groups account for an increasing proportion of the UK population. This study explores whether there are ethnic differences in oral health and whether these ar...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-016-0228-6
更新日期:2016-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exploring the stability of self-reports over time in observational studies may give valuable information for the planning of future interventions. The aims of the present study were: 1) to explore the consistency of parental self-reports of oral health habits, beliefs and attitudes towards child oral health ...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6831-8-1
更新日期:2008-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous studies have reported a relationship between depression and temporomandibular disorders (TMD), but the conclusions remain undefined. The aim of this article was to examine the temporal relationship between depression and TMD. METHODS:In this retrospective matched case-control study, we recruited al...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-017-0343-z
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Edentulism affects the quality of life and general health of an individual. But in ageing individuals, it has been observed to have greater impact, manifesting in functional, psychological and social limitations. With an increasing older adult population in Ghana, its burden is likely to increase. This study...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-015-0034-6
更新日期:2015-04-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Smokers are at increased risk of oral disease. While routine dental care can help prevent and treat oral health problems, smokers have far lower rates of dental care utilization compared with non-smokers. We sought to better understand which factors may facilitate or hinder dental care utilization among low-...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-018-0646-8
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Desktop scanners are devices for digitization of conventional impressions or gypsum casts by indirect Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Assisted Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) in dentistry. The purpose of this in vitro study was: 1, to investigate whether virtual models produced by the extraoral scanner have the same ...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-019-0976-1
更新日期:2019-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is considered one of the most painful illnesses known to medical practice. Little is known about TN in Ethiopia. Our study aimed to assess clinical characteristics, treatment, and associated factors of TN. METHOD:A cross-sectional study was conducted on a total of 61 patients with ...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-020-01227-y
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous surveys have indicated that a majority of Indonesian children have poor oral health. However, little detailed information is available on underlying causation and none that examine impacts of oral health on child self-esteem, school performance and perceived employability. The aim of this study was ...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-017-0358-5
更新日期:2017-03-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anchorage is one of the most important treatments for severe temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD). Anchoring nails have shown great success in clinical trials; however, they can break under pressure and are difficult to remove. In this study, we aimed to evaluate an improved anchoring nail and its mechanic...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-018-0606-3
更新日期:2018-08-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dental anxiety is one of the most common fears that can eventually lead to avoidance of dental care. Knowing how students will respond to dental treatment will aid in increasing their awareness of oral health and overcoming this fear. The present study measured the prevalence of dental anxiety among dental, ...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-019-0757-x
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to systematically review the literature to determine the sequelae of early extraction of compromised first permanent molars (FPMs) with regard to the skeletal and dental development of 5- to 15-year-old children. Meta-analysis was conducted when applicable. METHODS:Our research pro...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-018-0516-4
更新日期:2018-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study aimed to compare the volumetric changes of three calcium silicate cements after retrofilling and placing under different pH conditions via micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) scan. METHODS:Forty-two extracted human single-rooted teeth were randomly assigned to three groups according to th...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-020-01325-x
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to complex morphology and limited access, the cleaning of the furcation area is extremely challenging. Therefore, novel therapeutic approaches need to be tested to potentially overcome debridement limitations. The aim of the present prospective 12-month study was to compare clinical and microbiological e...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-021-01397-3
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a lack of adequate information on dentists' knowledge about tooth avulsion and its management in Saudi Arabia. The aim of this study was to evaluate the level of knowledge about permanent tooth avulsion and its management among dentists working in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. METHODS:A total of 550 dentis...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-015-0126-3
更新日期:2015-11-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate early failure and possible risk factors for failure of dental implants placed under practice-based conditions. METHODS:To clarify the research question, anonymized data from 106 patients with 186 dental implants were analyzed. The presence of sucessful healing (yes/no) at the time of incorporati...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-019-0900-8
更新日期:2019-09-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A reform to Dental Care legislation in 2002 abolished age limits restricting adults' use of public dental services in Finland. In the Public Dental Service (PDS) unit of Espoo, the proportion of adult patients rose from 36% to 57%. The aim of this study was to investigate heavy use of dental services by adul...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6831-13-18
更新日期:2013-04-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anecdotal evidence suggests that low-income preschoolers with developmental delays are at increased risk for dental caries and poor oral health, but there are no published studies based on empirical data. The purpose of this pilot study was two-fold: to examine the relationship between developmental delays a...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1472-6831-13-53
更新日期:2013-10-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:YouTube™ is the world's second most popular website after Google on the Internet. The aim of this study was to assess the quality and content of information YouTube™ videos for patients seeking information about teeth whitening. METHODS:The keyword 'teeth whitening' was searched on YouTube™. YouTube™ was fi...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-020-01172-w
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As far as we know, little data, whether obtained from self-administered questionnaires or upon dental clinical examination, has been published on the prevalence of sensitive teeth (ST) in the French adult population. The objectives of the present work were to estimate ST prevalence and characteristics in the...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12903-020-01216-1
更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2016 the United Nation Relief and Work Agency for Palestine refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) commissioned a survey on oral health among 12-year-old students at UNRWA schools in five fields of operation (Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Gaza Strip and West Bank), following World Health Organization guidelines. The...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-019-0844-z
更新日期:2019-07-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mixed dentition space analysis forms an important part of orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning. Regression equations are widely used for mixed dentition analysis which can vary among races. This study aimed to find out the new regression equation in estimating the size of unerupted canines and premol...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-016-0265-1
更新日期:2016-08-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Phobic patients avoid dental treatment impairing their oral health and making it challenging to offer them prosthetic rehabilitation. This study evaluated patients' experience of implant-supported prosthetic treatment after implantation performed under general anaesthesia due to dental phobia and severe phar...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-018-0644-x
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:School based oral health education through traditional lecturing has been found successful only in improving oral health knowledge, while has low effectiveness in oral hygiene and gingival health. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of experiential learning (EL) oral health education to t...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12903-015-0036-4
更新日期:2015-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The decision to initiate dialysis treatment via haemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis (PD) often involves the consideration of complex factors and remains a matter of debate. The purpose of this study was to quantify the inflammatory burden that periodontitis causes in dialysis patients and to examine wh...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-020-01086-7
更新日期:2020-04-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate gingival inflammation from fixed-dose combinations of vitamin C, vitamin E, lysozyme and carbazochrome (CELC) in the treatment of chronic periodontitis following scaling and root planing. METHODS:One hundred patients were randomly assigned to receive CELC (test) or placebo (control) for the firs...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12903-019-0728-2
更新日期:2019-03-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The VicRK two-component signalling system regulates virulence and cariogenicity in Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans). The purpose of this study was to explore the genetic polymorphisms of the vicR and vicK genes, which are associated with dental caries in children with S. mutans. METHODS:In this study, 121 (...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12903-018-0501-y
更新日期:2018-03-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate in patients with aggressive periodontitis (AgP) the effect of nonsurgical periodontal treatment in conjunction with either additional administration of systemic antibiotics (AB) or application of photodynamic therapy (PDT) on the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) concentration of matrix metalloprot...
journal_title:BMC oral health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12903-015-0048-0
更新日期:2015-05-26 00:00:00