Genomics and the classification of mental illness: focus on broader categories.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genomics research is becoming increasingly globally connected and collaborative, contesting traditional ethical and legal boundaries between global and local research practice. As well, global data-driven genomics research holds great promise for health discoveries. Yet, paradoxically, current research ethic...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Dove ES,Knoppers BM,Zawati MH

更新日期：2013-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For circadian medicine to influence health, such as when to take a drug or undergo a procedure, a biomarker of molecular clock phase is required--one that is easily measured and generalizable across a broad population. It is not clear that any circadian biomarker yet satisfies these criteria. METHODS:We ana...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Wu G,Ruben MD,Francey LJ,Smith DF,Sherrill JD,Oblong JE,Mills KJ,Hogenesch JB

更新日期：2020-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of ezetimibe in lowering plasma cholesterol has been established; however, controversy remains about its clinical benefit. A recent study utilizes naturally occurring genetic variation within the NPC1-like 1 gene (NPC1L1) to demonstrate the potential for pharmacologic inhibition of the protein to reduce the r...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Corbin LJ,Timpson NJ

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preterm birth confers a high risk of adverse long term health outcomes for survivors, yet the underlying molecular mechanisms are unclear. We hypothesized that effects of preterm birth can be mediated through measurable epigenomic changes throughout development. We therefore used a longitudinal birth cohort ...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Cruickshank MN,Oshlack A,Theda C,Davis PG,Martino D,Sheehan P,Dai Y,Saffery R,Doyle LW,Craig JM

更新日期：2013-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:A report on the 62nd Annual Meeting of the American Society of Human Genetics, San Francisco, California, USA, 6-10 November 2012. ...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Zielinski D,Gymrek M,Erlich Y

更新日期：2012-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Based on promising phase II data, the histone deacetylase inhibitor entinostat is in phase III trials for patients with metastatic estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. Predictors of sensitivity and resistance, however, remain unknown. METHODS:A total of eight cell lines and nine mouse models of breast ...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Tanioka M,Mott KR,Hollern DP,Fan C,Darr DB,Perou CM

更新日期：2018-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Allele-specific expression (ASE) is differential expression of each of the two chromosomal alleles of an autosomal gene. We assessed ASE patterns in the human left atrium (LA, n = 62) and paired samples from the left ventricle (LV, n = 76) before and after ischemia, and tested the utility of differential ASE...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Sigurdsson MI,Saddic L,Heydarpour M,Chang TW,Shekar P,Aranki S,Couper GS,Shernan SK,Seidman JG,Body SC,Muehlschlegel JD

更新日期：2016-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele is the strongest genetic risk factor for late onset Alzheimer's disease, whilst the ε2 allele confers protection. Previous studies report differential DNA methylation of APOE between ε4 and ε2 carriers, but associations with epigenome-wide methylation have not previously...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Walker RM,Vaher K,Bermingham ML,Morris SW,Bretherick AD,Zeng Y,Rawlik K,Amador C,Campbell A,Haley CS,Hayward C,Porteous DJ,McIntosh AM,Marioni RE,Evans KL

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies have shown unequivocally that common complex disorders have a polygenic genetic architecture and have enabled researchers to identify genetic variants associated with diseases. These variants can be combined into a polygenic risk score that captures part of an individual's susceptibilit...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Lewis CM,Vassos E

更新日期：2020-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chemotherapeutic agents such as anthracyclines and taxanes are commonly used in the neoadjuvant setting. Bevacizumab is an antibody which binds to vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) and inhibits its receptor interaction, thus obstructing the formation of new blood vessels. METHODS:A phase II rando...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Höglander EK,Nord S,Wedge DC,Lingjærde OC,Silwal-Pandit L,Gythfeldt HV,Vollan HKM,Fleischer T,Krohn M,Schlitchting E,Borgen E,Garred Ø,Holmen MM,Wist E,Naume B,Van Loo P,Børresen-Dale AL,Engebraaten O,Kristensen V

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Candidate gene association studies, linkage studies and genome-wide association studies have highlighted the role of genetic factors in the development of ischemic stroke. This research started over a decade ago, and can be separated into three major periods of research. In the first wave classic susceptibility marker...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Maasz A,Melegh B

更新日期：2010-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent highly publicized cases of premature patient assignment into clinical trials, resulting from non-reproducible omics analyses, have prompted many to call for a more thorough examination of translational omics and highlighted the critical need for transparency and reproducibility to ensure patient safet...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Zheng CL,Ratnakar V,Gil Y,McWeeney SK

更新日期：2015-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Next-generation sequencing (NGS) methodology allows for a major expansion in current carrier screening tests. NGS testing has been shown to be analytically accurate and cost-effective, but major challenges include educational and counseling issues. ...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Prior TW

更新日期：2014-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:With exome sequencing becoming a tool for mutation detection in routine diagnostics there is an increasing need for platform-independent methods of quality control. We present a genotype-weighted metric that allows comparison of all the variant calls of an exome to a high-quality reference dataset of an ethnically mat...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Heinrich V,Kamphans T,Stange J,Parkhomchuk D,Hecht J,Dickhaus T,Robinson PN,Krawitz PM

更新日期：2013-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Molecular diagnostics can resolve locus heterogeneity underlying clinical phenotypes that may otherwise be co-assigned as a specific syndrome based on shared clinical features, and can associate phenotypically diverse diseases to a single locus through allelic affinity. Here we describe an apparently novel s...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Bainbridge MN,Hu H,Muzny DM,Musante L,Lupski JR,Graham BH,Chen W,Gripp KW,Jenny K,Wienker TF,Yang Y,Sutton VR,Gibbs RA,Ropers HH

更新日期：2013-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Systems biology has matured considerably as a discipline over the last decade, yet some of the key challenges separating current research efforts in systems biology and clinically useful results are only now becoming apparent. As these gaps are better defined, the new discipline of systems medicine is emerging as a tr...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Clermont G,Auffray C,Moreau Y,Rocke DM,Dalevi D,Dubhashi D,Marshall DR,Raasch P,Dehne F,Provero P,Tegner J,Aronow BJ,Langston MA,Benson M

更新日期：2009-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Enterococcus faecium is a commensal of the gastrointestinal tract of animals and humans but also a causative agent of hospital-acquired infections. Resistance against glycopeptides and to vancomycin has motivated the inclusion of E. faecium in the WHO global priority list. Vancomycin resistance can be confer...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Arredondo-Alonso S,Top J,Corander J,Willems RJL,Schürch AC

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogen genomic analysis is a potentially transformative new approach to the clinical and public-health management of infectious diseases. Health systems investing in this technology will need to build infrastructure and develop policies that ensure genomic information can be generated, shared and acted upon in a tim...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Luheshi LM,Raza S,Peacock SJ

更新日期：2015-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is an autoimmune hepatobiliary disease characterized by immune-mediated injury of small and medium-sized bile ducts, eventually leading to liver cirrhosis. Several studies have addressed PBC immunopathology, and the data support an immune activation leading to autoantibodies and autorea...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Selmi C,Torok NJ,Affronti A,Gershwin ME

更新日期：2010-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective inhibitors of the kinases BRAF and MEK for the treatment of patients with otherwise refractory BRAF mutant melanoma have demonstrated impressive efficacy, and combination treatment with these agents may prove to be even more effective. However, these drugs are not curative, mainly because of the relatively r...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Settleman J

更新日期：2014-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Rett syndrome is a profound neurological disorder caused by mutations in the MECP2 gene, but preclinical research has indicated that it is potentially treatable. Progress towards this goal depends on the development of increasingly relevant model systems and on our improving knowledge of MeCP2 function in the brain. ...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Shah RR,Bird AP

更新日期：2017-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The advent of direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic testing (GT) has sparked a number of debates regarding the scientific validity of tests, their broad health and ethical implications for society as well as their legal status. To date, relatively few empirical studies have been published regarding this phenomeno...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Howard HC,Borry P

更新日期：2013-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Considerable time and effort has been spent in developing analysis and quality assessment methods to allow the use of microarrays in a clinical setting. As is the case for microarrays and other high-throughput technologies, data from new high-throughput sequencing technologies are subject to technological and biologic...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Taub MA,Corrada Bravo H,Irizarry RA

更新日期：2010-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of somatic mosaicism in the brain lends a new perspective to our understanding of the role of gene and environment interactions in psychiatric disease risk. Somatic mutations, such as retrotransposon insertions, that are precipitated by modern environmental factors may alter neuronal function and ne...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Bedrosian TA,Linker S,Gage FH

更新日期：2016-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistance to anti-tuberculosis drugs is a major threat to global public health. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) is rapidly gaining traction as a diagnostic tool for clinical tuberculosis settings. To support this informatically, previous work led to the development of the widely use...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Phelan JE,O'Sullivan DM,Machado D,Ramos J,Oppong YEA,Campino S,O'Grady J,McNerney R,Hibberd ML,Viveiros M,Huggett JF,Clark TG

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Organic cation transporters (OCTs) determine not only physiological processes but are also involved in the cellular uptake of anticancer agents. Based on microarray analyses in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), SLC22A1/OCT1 mRNA seems to be downregulated, but systematic protein expression data are currently mi...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Schaeffeler E,Hellerbrand C,Nies AT,Winter S,Kruck S,Hofmann U,van der Kuip H,Zanger UM,Koepsell H,Schwab M

更新日期：2011-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we present the Northeast Asian Reference Database (NARD), including whole-genome sequencing data of 1779 individuals from Korea, Mongolia, Japan, China, and Hong Kong. NARD provides the genetic diversity of Korean (n = 850) and Mongolian (n = 384) ancestries that were not present in the 1000 Genomes Project Phas...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Yoo SK,Kim CU,Kim HL,Kim S,Shin JY,Kim N,Yang JSW,Lo KW,Cho B,Matsuda F,Schuster SC,Kim C,Kim JI,Seo JS

更新日期：2019-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:CRISPR/Cas9 has revolutionized cancer mouse models. Although loss-of-function genetics by CRISPR/Cas9 is well-established, generating gain-of-function alleles in somatic cancer models is still challenging because of the low efficiency of gene knock-in. Here we developed CRISPR-based Somatic Oncogene kNock-In for Cance...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Mou H,Ozata DM,Smith JL,Sheel A,Kwan SY,Hough S,Kucukural A,Kennedy Z,Cao Y,Xue W

更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The cancer genome is highly complex, with hundreds of point mutations, translocations, and chromosome gains and losses per tumor. To understand the effects of these alterations, precise models are needed. Traditional approaches to the construction of mouse models are time-consuming and laborious, requiring manipulatio...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Mou H,Kennedy Z,Anderson DG,Yin H,Xue W

更新日期：2015-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate interpretation of gene testing is a key component in customizing patient therapy. Where confirming evidence for a gene variant is lacking, computational prediction may be employed. A standardized framework, however, does not yet exist for quantitative evaluation of disease association for uncertain or novel g...

journal_title：Genome medicine

authors： Crockett DK,Ridge PG,Wilson AR,Lyon E,Williams MS,Narus SP,Facelli JC,Mitchell JA

更新日期：2012-05-28 00:00:00