DNA methylation within the I.4 promoter region correlates with CYPl19A1 gene expression in human ex vivo mature omental and subcutaneous adipocytes.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Amyloidoses are a heterogeneous group of progressive diseases caused by tissue deposition of misfolded proteins. According to the International Classification of Diseases, hereditary amyloidosis is divided into neuropathic and non-neuropathic forms. In Sweden, neuropathic heredofamilial amyloidosis has been ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Hemminki K,Li X,Försti A,Sundquist J,Sundquist K

更新日期：2013-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is increasingly recognized as an inherited arterial disease leading to a step-wise decline and eventually to dementia. CADASIL is caused by mutations in NOTCH3 epidermal growth factor-like repeat that maps to...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Bohlega S,Al Shubili A,Edris A,Alreshaid A,Alkhairallah T,AlSous MW,Farah S,Abu-Amero KK

更新日期：2007-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of the Y-chromosome or Y chromosome-derived material is seen in 4-60% of Turner syndrome patients (Chromosomal Disorders of Sex Development (DSD)). DSD patients with specific Y-chromosomal material in their karyotype, the GonadoBlastoma on the Y-chromosome (GBY) region, have an increased risk of...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Hersmus R,Stoop H,Turbitt E,Oosterhuis JW,Drop SL,Sinclair AH,White SJ,Looijenga LH

更新日期：2012-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Six asthma candidate genes, ADAM33, NPSR1, PHF11, DPP10, HLA-G, and CYFIP2, located at different chromosome regions have been positionally cloned following the reported linkage studies. For ADAM33, NPSR1, and CYFIP2, the associations with asthma or asthma-related phenotypes have been studied in East Asian po...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Zhou H,Hong X,Jiang S,Dong H,Xu X,Xu X

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Congenital NBCe1A deficiency with the SLC4A4 mutation causes severe proximal renal tubular acidosis, which often comprises extrarenal symptoms, such as intellectual disability and developmental delay, glaucoma, cataract and band keratopathy. To date, almost all mutations have been found to be homozygous muta...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Horita S,Simsek E,Simsek T,Yildirim N,Ishiura H,Nakamura M,Satoh N,Suzuki A,Tsukada H,Mizuno T,Seki G,Tsuji S,Nangaku M

更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:I/D polymorphisms of ACE are associated with the plasma ACE concentration. The ACE is associated with the angiogenesis of ovarian endothelium in vitro as well as steroidogenesis and follicular growth in cattle. Since ACE induces a high blood supply and hypersteroidogenesis in the ovary, it may be associated ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Sun J,Fan H,Che Y,Cao Y,Wu X,Sun HX,Liang F,Yi L,Wang Y

更新日期：2009-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The complement component (3b/4b) receptor 1 gene (CR1) gene has been proved to affect the susceptibility of Alzheimer's disease (AD) in different ethnic and districts groups. However, the effect of CR1 genetic variants on amyloid β (Aβ) metabolism of AD human is still unclear. Hence, the aim of this study wa...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Zhu XC,Dai WZ,Ma T

更新日期：2020-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Congenital nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) is characterised by an inability to concentrate urine despite normal or elevated plasma levels of the antidiuretic hormone arginine vasopressin. We report a Japanese extended family with NDI caused by an 11.2-kb deletion that includes the entire AVPR2 locus and...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Fujimoto M,Imai K,Hirata K,Kashiwagi R,Morinishi Y,Kitazawa K,Sasaki S,Arinami T,Nonoyama S,Noguchi E

更新日期：2008-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis (PCH) is an uncommon pulmonary disorder, with variable clinical features depending on which lung structure is affected, and it is usually linked to pulmonary arterial hypertension. Congenital PCH has been very rarely described and, so far, the only causative gene identifie...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Dello Russo P,Franzoni A,Baldan F,Puppin C,De Maglio G,Pittini C,Cattarossi L,Pizzolitto S,Damante G

更新日期：2015-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS; OMIM #180849, #613684) is a rare autosomal dominant genetic condition characterized by broad thumbs and halluces, facial dysmorphism, short stature and variable degree of intellectual disability. RSTS is associated with mutations in CREBBP and EP300 genes in 50-60% and 5-8% o...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： López M,Seidel V,Santibáñez P,Cervera-Acedo C,Castro-de Castro P,Domínguez-Garrido E

更新日期：2016-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We explored the association of leucine-rich repeats and calponin homology domain containing 1 (LRCH1) gene polymorphisms with genetic susceptibility to delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning (DEACMP), which might provide a theoretical basis for the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and prognosis...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Gu J,Zeng J,Wang X,Gu X,Zhang X,Zhang P,Zhang F,Han Y,Han Y,Zhang H,Li W,Gu R

更新日期：2019-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone morphogenetic protein 4 gene (BMP4) plays a key role during maxillofacial development, since orofacial clefts are observed in animals when this gene is conditionally inactivated. We recently reported the existence of association between nonsyndromic cleft lip/palate (NSCLP) and BMP4 polymorphisms by det...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Suazo J,Tapia JC,Santos JL,Castro VG,Colombo A,Blanco R

更新日期：2011-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some Hirschsprung's disease (HSCR) patients showed persistent bowel symptoms following an appropriately performed pull-through procedure. The mechanism is presumed to be down-regulated small-conductance calcium-activated potassium channel 3 (SK3) expression in the HSCR ganglionic intestines. We aimed to inve...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Gunadi,Sunardi M,Budi NYP,Kalim AS,Iskandar K,Dwihantoro A

更新日期：2018-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological studies have suggested that variants on adiponectin (ADIPOQ) and its receptor ADIPOR1 (adiponectin receptor 1) are associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk; however, the results were inconclusive. The aim of the study was to evaluate the associations between the variants on ADIPOQ and ADI...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ou Y,Chen P,Zhou Z,Li C,Liu J,Tajima K,Guo J,Cao J,Wang H

更新日期：2014-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Congenital nystagmus (CN) and congenital cataracts are distinct eye diseases and are usually isolated. Cases with CN and congenital cataracts caused by different genes in one family have been rarely reported. CASE PRESENTATION:A 27-year-old man presented with CN and congenital cataracts and he underwent cat...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Yan N,Xiao L,Hou C,Guo B,Fan W,Deng Y,Ma K

更新日期：2019-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D has been shown to exert manifold immunomodulatory effects. Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is regarded to be immune-mediated and vitamin D prevents the development of diabetes in the NOD mouse. We studied the association between T1DM and the initiation codon polymorphism in exon 2 of the vitamin D ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ban Y,Taniyama M,Yanagawa T,Yamada S,Maruyama T,Kasuga A,Ban Y

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Int22h1/int22h2-mediated Xq28 duplication syndrome is caused by ~0.5 Mb chromosomal duplications mediated by nonallelic homologous recombination between intron 22 homologous region 1 (int22h1) and 2 (int22h2), which, in addition to int22h3, are also responsible for inversions disrupting the F8 gene in hemoph...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： El-Hattab AW,Schaaf CP,Fang P,Roeder E,Kimonis VE,Church JA,Patel A,Cheung SW

更新日期：2015-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels diagnose diabetes, predict mortality and are associated with ten single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in white individuals. Genetic associations in other race groups are not known. We tested the hypotheses that there is race-ethnic variation in 1) HbA1c-associated risk allele ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Grimsby JL,Porneala BC,Vassy JL,Yang Q,Florez JC,Dupuis J,Liu T,Yesupriya A,Chang MH,Ned RM,Dowling NF,Khoury MJ,Meigs JB,MAGIC Investigators.

更新日期：2012-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ocular albinism type 1 (OA1) is an X-linked ocular disorder characterized by a severe reduction in visual acuity, nystagmus, hypopigmentation of the retinal pigmented epithelium, foveal hypoplasia, macromelanosomes in pigmented skin and eye cells, and misrouting of the optical tracts. This disease is primari...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Mayeur H,Roche O,Vêtu C,Jaliffa C,Marchant D,Dollfus H,Bonneau D,Munier FL,Schorderet DF,Levin AV,Héon E,Sutherland J,Lacombe D,Said E,Mezer E,Kaplan J,Dufier JL,Marsac C,Menasche M,Abitbol M

更新日期：2006-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations in GATA6 are the most frequent cause of pancreatic agenesis. Most cases present with neonatal diabetes mellitus. CASE PRESENTATION:The case was a female born after an uncomplicated pregnancy and delivery in a non-consanguineous family (3.59 kg, 70th percentile). Severe cardiac malformations were d...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Sanchez-Lechuga B,Saqlain M,Ng N,Colclough K,Woods C,Byrne M

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mitochondrial function is impaired in Parkinson's disease (PD) and may contribute to the pathogenesis of PD, but the causes of mitochondrial impairment in PD are unknown. Mitochondrial dysfunction is recapitulated in cell lines expressing mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from PD patients, implicating mtDNA variants...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Simon DK,Pankratz N,Kissell DK,Pauciulo MW,Halter CA,Rudolph A,Pfeiffer RF,Nichols WC,Foroud T,Parkinson Study Group-PROGENI Investigators.

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT Val158Met) has been implicated in both depression and cardiovascular disease. The purpose of this study was to assess if COMT Val158Met, which influences the COMT enzyme activity, has an effect on the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in individuals with a history of dep...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Almas A,Forsell Y,Millischer V,Möller J,Lavebratt C

更新日期：2018-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kidneys have an important function in blood pressure (BP) regulation and elevated BP may lead to kidney failure. Chr2p12-p13 region linked to BP traits in multiple studies harbours a potential candidate for BP and renal function, N-acetyltransferase 8 (NAT8) expressed in embryonic and adult kidney and associ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Juhanson P,Kepp K,Org E,Veldre G,Kelgo P,Rosenberg M,Viigimaa M,Laan M

更新日期：2008-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hereditary spherocytosis (HS) is a common type of hereditary hemolytic anemia. According to the current diagnostic criteria of HS, patients with a family history of HS, typical clinical features and laboratory investigations could be diagnosed without the requirement of any additional tests, including geneti...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Shen H,Huang H,Luo K,Yi Y,Shi X

更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurofibromatosis type-1 (NF1) is caused by mutations of the NF1 gene at 17q11.2. In 95% of non-founder NF1 patients, NF1 mutations are identifiable by means of a comprehensive mutation analysis. 5-10% of these patients harbour microdeletions encompassing the NF1 gene and its flanking regions. NF1 is charact...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Mußotter T,Kluwe L,Högel J,Nguyen R,Cooper DN,Mautner VF,Kehrer-Sawatzki H

更新日期：2012-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CHARGE syndrome is characterized by coloboma, heart defects, choanal atresia, growth retardation, genitourinary malformation and ear abnormalities. The chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein 7 (CHD7) gene is the major cause of CHARGE syndrome and is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. Currently, th...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Chen X,Yan K,Gao Y,Wang H,Chen G,Wu B,Qin Q,Yang L,Zhou W

更新日期：2019-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Estrogen activity plays a critical role in bone homeostasis. The serum levels of sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) influence free estrogen levels and activity on target tissues. The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of common polymorphisms of the SHBG gene on serum SHBG, bone mineral den...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Riancho JA,Valero C,Zarrabeitia MT,García-Unzueta MT,Amado JA,González-Macías J

更新日期：2008-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex trait in which alleles at or near the class II loci HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DQB1 contribute significantly to genetic risk. The MHC class II transactivator (MHC2TA) is the master controller of expression of class II genes, and methylation of the promoter of this gene has been pre...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ramagopalan SV,Dyment DA,Morrison KM,Herrera BM,Deluca GC,Lincoln MR,Orton SM,Handunnetthi L,Chao MJ,Sadovnick AD,Ebers GC

更新日期：2008-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral folate deficiency (CFD) is a neurological disease, hallmarked by remarkable low concentrations of 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid (5-MTHF) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The primary causes of CFD include the presence of folate receptor (FR) autoantibodies, defects of FR encoding gene FOLR1, mitochondria...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Zhang C,Deng X,Wen Y,He F,Yin F,Peng J

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations of EFNB1 cause the X-linked malformation syndrome craniofrontonasal syndrome (CFNS). CFNS is characterized by an unusual phenotypic pattern of inheritance, because it affects heterozygous females more severely than hemizygous males. This sex-dependent inheritance has been explained by random X-inac...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Makarov R,Steiner B,Gucev Z,Tasic V,Wieacker P,Wieland I

更新日期：2010-06-17 00:00:00