Abstract:
:Multiple sclerosis is not known to be a risk factor for subsequent development of cancer. Recently, a multiple sclerosis locus was mapped adjacent to BRCA1 gene. We present a familial case affected by multiple sclerosis and cancer. We identified a c.5266dupC (5382insC) frameshift mutation in a 33-year-old woman with breast cancer, multiple malignant melanomas and multiple sclerosis. The patient's family history shows further cases of multiple sclerosis in BRCA1 mutation carriers. Therefore the presented family may carry a monogenic predisposition for multiple sclerosis nearby to BRCA1.
journal_name
Eur J Med Genetjournal_title
European journal of medical geneticsauthors
Holzmann C,Bauer I,Meyer Pdoi
10.1016/j.ejmg.2013.07.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-01 00:00:00pages
577-9issue
10eissn
1769-7212issn
1878-0849pii
S1769-7212(13)00161-4journal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Moebius syndrome (MBS) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by rhombencephalic mal development, mainly presenting with facial palsy with limited gaze abduction. Most cases are sporadic, possibly caused by a combination of environmental and genetic factors; however, no proven specific associations have been yet ...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2015.05.003
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) represents a large group of neurological disorders characterized by progressive spasticity of the lower limbs. One subtype of HSP shows an autosomal recessive form of inheritance with thin corpus callosum (ARHSP-TCC), and displays genetic heterogeneity with four known loci. We ident...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2010.10.006
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing number of developmental and epileptic encephalopathies have been correlated with variants of ion channel genes, and in particular of potassium channels genes, such as KCNA1, KCNA2, KCNB1, KCNQ2, KCTD7 and KCNT1. Here we report a child with an early severe developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, spast...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.103848
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCM) are vascular lesions of the central nervous system that can cause headaches, seizures and hemorrhagic stroke. Disease-associated mutations have been identified in three genes: CCM1/KRIT1, CCM2 and CCM3/PDCD10. The precise proportion of deep-intronic variants in these genes and th...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2017.06.007
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is an inherited heterogeneous rare skeletal disorder characterized by increased bone fragility and low bone mass. The disorder mostly segregates in an autosomal dominant manner. However, several rare autosomal recessive and X-linked forms, caused by mutations in 18 different genes, have al...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.103954
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synpolydactyly (SPD) is an autosomal dominant limb malformation caused by mutations in the gene HOXD13. We investigated a Chinese family in which three individuals across three generations were affected with distinctive limb malformations. We extracted genomic DNA from the affected and three unaffected individuals fro...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2010.10.007
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The psychomotor and somatic development from early childhood into adult life is described in a man with 46,XY,r(8)/46,XY mosaicism. The ring chromosome 8 appeared to be of normal length on G-banding, but terminal deletions on 8q and 8p were detected with FISH and CGH. By STR marker analysis the 8p deletion proved to b...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2005.08.004
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intellectual disability (ID) comprises a vast collection of clinically diverse and genetically heterogeneous disorders characterized primarily by central nervous system defects of varying severity with or without additional dysmorphic, metabolic, neuromuscular or psychiatric features. Much progress has been made to el...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2010.06.006
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Catatonia is a motor dysregulation syndrome co-occurring with a variety of psychiatric and medical disorders. Response to treatment with benzodiazepines and electroconvulsive therapy suggests a neurobiological background. The genetic etiology however remains largely unexplored. Copy Number Variants (CNV), kn...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2016.08.003
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS) is an autosomal dominant connective tissue disorder due to heterozygous pathogenic variants in transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ) signaling-related genes. LDS types 1-6 are distinguished depending on the involved gene. LDS is characterized by multiple arterial aneurysms and d...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2019.103727
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chromosome Xq28 duplications encompassing methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 gene (MECP2) are observed most in males with a severe neurodevelopmental disorder associated with hypotonia, spasticity, severe learning disability, delayed psychomotor development, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Most female carrie...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2016.05.004
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in Kelch-like family member 7 (KLHL7) have recently been described as a cause of a constellation of clinical findings with descriptions of both a Crisponi syndrome (CS)/cold-induced sweating syndrome type 1 (CISS1)-like, as well as a Bohring-Opitz syndrome (BOS)-like presentation. Here we report two siblings...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2018.10.003
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kabuki syndrome is mainly caused by dominant de-novo pathogenic variants in the KMT2D and KDM6A genes. The clinical features of this syndrome are highly variable, making the diagnosis of Kabuki-like phenotypes difficult, even for experienced clinical geneticists. Herein we present molecular genetic findings of causal ...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2018.01.005
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC) is a heterogeneous group of congenital disorders characterized by multiple joint contractures. We report a family with two children affected with AMC. First child had a severe AMC phenotype and died in infancy. Second child, currently 4-years-old, was ascertained at the age of ...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2019.103756
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cobalamin (cbl) C disease is a rare autosomal recessive inheritance disease, which is the most common cobalamin metabolic disorder. Its clinical phenotype involves multiple systems with varying degrees of severity, where in mild cases can be asymptomatic for many years, whereas severe cases may cause death during the ...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2019.103713
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chromosomal imbalance of the 17q12 region (which includes the HNF1B transcription factor) has recently emerged as a frequent condition. 17q12 deletion was found in patients with various renal abnormalities, diabetes mellitus (MODY type 5), genital tract or liver test abnormalities, while 17q12 duplication was identifi...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2011.03.010
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogenic variants in AIMP1 gene are rare causes of neurologic disorders. Homozygous frameshift and nonsense variants in AIMP1 have been described in severe neurodegenerative disease. This is the third report of a homozygous nonsense variant in AIMP1 [c.115 C > T (p.Gln39*)] in a girl with severe neonatal onset epile...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.103970
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic instability is widespread during early embryo development. Aneuploidy, mosaicism, and copy number variants (CNVs) commonly appear in human preimplantation embryos. Both age-dependent meiotic aneuploidy and age-independent mitotic aneuploidy and CNVs occur In human embryos. Telomere attrition, which contributes...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2019.03.002
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is the most common inherited disorder of the peripheral nervous system. The majority has a duplication of the peripheral myelin protein 22. CMT is otherwise caused by point mutations or small insertions/deletions in one of the 44 known CMT genes. METHODS AND RESULTS:Conve...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2011.06.006
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (NCL) refers to a growing heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by lysosomal accumulation of abnormal autofluorescent material. NCLs are traditionally classified clinically according to their age of onset. Variable late infantile NCL (vLINCL) is the most geneti...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2014.09.004
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The SHANK3 protein is a scaffold protein known to stabilize metabotropic glutamate receptor mGluR5 in the post-synaptic membrane of neurons. It is associated with genetic vulnerability in autism and schizophrenia. Here we report the case of an 18 year-old male patient who displayed psychiatric features of bipolar affe...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2012.07.009
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormalities involving sex chromosomes account for approximately 0.5% of live births. The phenotypes of individuals with mosaic cell lines having structural aberrations of the X and Y chromosomes are variable and hard to accurately predict. Phenotypes associated with sex chromosome mosaicism range from Turner syndrom...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2010.11.002
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is a recessive autoinflammatory disorder. The balance between the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β and its receptor antagonist IL-1RA plays an important role in the development of FMF. In order to determine a possible association of polymorphisms in IL-1β and IL-1RA genes with occurre...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2015.11.007
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have shown that balanced reciprocal or Robertsonian translocations and inversions are associated with reduced or absent sperm production. In contrast, a similar association has been rarely reported for unbalanced translocations. An unbalanced translocation, 45,XY,-15,der(18)t(15;18)(q11.2;q23), was fo...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2010.03.003
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anophthalmia (A) and microphthalmia (M) are rare developmental anomalies that have significant effects on visual activity. In fraction of A/M subjects, single genetic defects have been identified as causative. In this study we analysed 65 Italian A/M patients, 21 of whom are syndromic, for mutations in SOX2, OTX2 and ...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2014.12.005
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Baraitser-Winter syndrome was first described as a syndrome of iris coloboma, ptosis, hypertelorism, and mental retardation (Baraitser and Winter 1988; Baraitser, 2016). The phenotypic spectrum has since broadened to include other facial dysmorphic features, deafness, microcephaly, lissencephaly, and CNS findings (Bar...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2017.10.006
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male to female sex reversal in patients with 46,XY karyotype results from the failure of development of testis which may be due to mutations in the SRY gene. Only 10-15% of cases of 46,XY gonadal dysgenesis are accounted for by different types of mutations in the SRY gene. Hence, majority of such patients may have mut...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2011.04.010
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscular dystrophies (MDs) are a heterogeneous group of inherited disorders that are characterized by progressive skeletal muscle weakness and dystrophic changes on muscle biopsy. The broad genetic and clinical heterogeneity of MDs make the accurate diagnosis difficult via conventional approaches. This study investiga...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.103845
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 22-year-old man with PEO and optic atrophy. PEO developed before the onset of optic atrophy. The patient showed mitochondrial myopathy with cytochrome c oxidase deficient fibers. In skeletal muscle the patient was homoplasmic for the mtDNA G11778A Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) mutation and heter...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Snyder-Robinson syndrome (OMIM #309583) is a rare X-linked condition, caused by mutation in the SMS gene (MIM *300105), characterized by a wide spectrum of clinical signs including developmental delay, epilepsy, asthenic habitus, dysmorphism, osteopenia, and renal or genital anomalies. Here we describe two maternal ha...
journal_title:European journal of medical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.104097
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00