Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Shortened hamstring muscle length has been noted in persons with low back pain (LBP). Prolonged sitting postures, such as those adopted during different work settings and sedentary lifestyle has been associated with hamstring shortness and LBP. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of lifestyle and work setting on hamstring length and lumbar lordosis in subjects with and without LBP and to identify the relationship between hamstring muscles length and lumbar lordosis in individuals with different lifestyle and work setting. MATERIAL AND METHOD:A total of 508 subjects between the ages of 20 and 65 were selected. Subjects were categorized into two groups of individuals with and without LBP. A questionnaire was used to obtain information about the subjects' lifestyle and work setting. Hamstring muscle length and lumbar lordosis were measured in all subjects. RESULTS:The results showed no significant difference in the number of subjects with different work setting or lifestyle in individuals with and without LBP. Hamstring muscle length or lumbar lordosis was not affected by type of work setting and lifestyle. Our data showed significant difference in hamstring length and no significant difference in lumbar lordosis between subjects with and without LBP in all categories. Lumbar lordosis was not different between individuals with and without hamstring tightness in normal and LBP subjects with different work setting and lifestyle. CONCLUSION:The findings of this study did not support the assumption that work setting and sedentary lifestyle would lead to hamstring tightness in subjects with LBP. It seems that work setting and lifestyle was not a contributing factor for hamstring tightness in subjects with LBP.
journal_name
J Back Musculoskelet Rehabiljournal_title
Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitationauthors
Arab AM,Nourbakhsh MRdoi
10.3233/BMR-130420subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
63-70issue
1eissn
1053-8127issn
1878-6324pii
EN7NG1N22781T63Hjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine whether strap length influences the trunk motion and gait symmetry of the ground reaction forces while walking with a single-strap bag. METHODS:Seventeen Korean women participated in this study. The kinematics of trunk motion and ground-reaction forces was recorded wh...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-2012-0335
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pediatric hip changes through development, leading to a challenging evaluation of pain. Common problems noted in children include congenital dislocation of the hip, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, slipped capital femoral epiphysis, and transient synovitis. Hip disorders are also seen secondary to other childhood disea...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-1994-4311
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the principles of cross-training and periodization will assist the coach and team physician in designing training programs that maximize performance while minimizing risk of injury. Cross-training is defined as simultaneous training for two or more sports or the use of multiple modes of training to enhan...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-1996-6106
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypomobility on a cervical segment is a frequent finding which is sometimes asymptomatic. The effects of inhibitory suboccipital techniques on cervical mobility have not been evaluated. OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect on cervical mobility, of pressure maintained suboccipital inhibition manual technique vers...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/BMR-160756
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Morel-Lavallée Lesion (MLL) of the knee is an uncommon cause of knee swelling usually due to high-energy impact or in patients on anticoagulation. MLL of the knee due to low-energy non-athletic associated trauma in patients without antithrombotic therapy is rare. Early diagnosis can be achieved...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-200041
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to: 1) investigate the inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of use of the Flexicurve for measurement of spinal length (L), thoracic (TL) and lumbar length (LL), thoracic (TW) and lumbar width (LW), and 2) quantify measurement error and minimal detectable change at the 95% CI (...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-2010-0269
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Co-existing depressive symptoms aggravate the chronic course of pain and may interfere with successful rehabilitation. OBJECTIVE:To examine the psychosocial rehabilitation success of a standard rehabilitation program with a supplemental cognitive-behavioral management training of depressive s...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-140489
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to identify factors associated with Low Back Pain (LBP) among employee working at a package producing industry. METHODS:A sample of 111 male blue-collar workers, between the ages of 18 to 50 years old and 31 white-collar workers between the ages of 17 to 50 years old completed ...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-130415
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nerve cuff electrodes provide a safe technique for recording nerve signals. Defining a more realized modeling to investigate the selectivity of a cuff electrode in recording from peripheral nervous system is an interesting field of research. METHODS:A four-contact cuff electrode was modeled to evaluate sele...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-160684
更新日期:2016-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is a benign bone lesion manifested by local pain, swelling and deformity change. We report a case of monostotic fibrous dysplasia of the first thoracic vertebrae that treated by radical removal and reconstruction. CASE REPORT:A 29-year-old man with monostotic fibrous dys...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-150647
更新日期:2016-04-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to analyze the effect of one session and three sessions of strength training (ST) on pain in women with fibromyalgia (FM). METHOD:Twenty-three women with FM performed three sessions of ST for a week. Each training session worked the main muscle groups and lasted 60 min. Three sets of 12 repetitio...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-181254
更新日期:2020-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Deconditioning is a prevalent problem in our sedentary society and is increasingly contributing to functional mobility problems in older adults. Information about exercise and appropriate exercise programs are increasingly available. Physicians and other health care professionals should identify when deconditioning is...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-1994-4206
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Measurement of the femoral cartilage thickness by using in-vivo musculoskeletal ultrasonography (MSUS) has been previously shown to be a valid and reliable method in previous studies; however, to our best notice, normative data has not been provided before in the healthy population.The aim of ...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3233/BMR-130441
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Femoral nerve injury is not a common complication of the abdominopelvic surgical procedures. OBJECTIVE:To present a case of femoral neuropathy after nephrectomy. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 71-year-old female patient with a right-sided congenital hip dysplasia developed numbness, tingling and burning p...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-140566
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lateral gliding cervical spine mobilisation is shown to improve shoulder pain, disability and function. However, despite common clinical-use, no study reports the effect of unilateral anterior-posterior (A-P) cervical mobilisation on shoulder pain and function, and particularly in patients after arthroscopic...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/BMR-160566
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/BMR-181302
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The core stability theory has emphasized symmetric co-contraction of both anterolateral abdominal muscles (AAM), but there is a lack of research on whether the symmetric co-contraction of AAM is related to the postural stability of the trunk. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the correlation between...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-170936
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid, thorough and cost effective radiologic evaluation of the traumatized spine can be performed through a tailored sequential approach. The radiologic evaluation is performed in conjunction with clinical management, and therefore communication between clinical and radiological services is essential. Judicious use o...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-1995-5212
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preprogrammed reactions (PPR) appear at a latency of higher than 40 ms, but before the voluntary muscle responds (approximately 120 ms) to postural perturbations. OBJECTIVE:To examine the difference in magnitude of preprogrammed reactions in patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) and without low back pa...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-2010-0254
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-2009-0211
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-150646
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical spinal instability often leads to neck pain and forward head posture (FHP). To improve neck pain and FHP, both the suboccipital muscle inhibition (SMI) technique and cranio-cervical flexion exercise (CCFE) have been used. However, little is known regarding the validity of hamstring flexibility in ne...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/BMR-171016
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Very few studies have quantified the degree of fatigue characterized by the decline in the maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) force of the trunk extensors induced by the widely used Sørensen test. OBJECTIVE:Measure the degree of fatigue of the trunk extensor muscles induced by the Sørensen test. METHODS:E...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-150592
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The aim of this prospective, randomized controlled 6-month interventional trial was to investigate the effects of strengthening and high-impact exercise training on bone mineral density (BMD), bone turnover markers and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in postmenopausal women. MATERIAL AN...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/BMR-130402
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many studies report a relationship between poor static posture (SP) and low back pain (LBP). This study examined the effects of a biofeedback postural training program on pre-existing LBP, changes to level of physical activity and workability in participants. OBJECTIVE:To determine if static posture trainin...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-171071
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with chronic non-specific low back pain (CNSLBP) have pain, disability, and decreased functional capacity, however, the association is still unknown. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the association between pain, disability, and functional capacity in patients with CNSLBP. METHODS:Thirty part...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-200168
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-150631
更新日期:2016-04-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The common description of muscular fatigue is the failure of muscle in maintaining a target force. Even in sustained contraction, when muscle force is held at a stable level, physiological, biomechanical and electromyographic changes can occur. The purpose of this study is to compare the effec...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-2012-0316
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To date etiology of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis appears complex and still remains unclear. A distorted body schema has been proposed to be a part of a sequence of pathological events in the development of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the awareness of trunk misalignment in ad...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-150602
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00