Abstract:
:Congenital anomalies of the coronary arteries are present in 0.2-1.4% of the general population. These anomalies represent one of the most confusing issues in the field of cardiology and challenges for interventional cardiologists and cardiac surgeons if the anomalies are unrecognised. Double right coronary artery is one of the rarest coronary arteries. Previously, the probability of developing atherosclerotic changes in patients with a double right coronary artery was considered to be equal to that in those without it. In reality, however, a high prevalence of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease was found in patients with a double right coronary artery originating from a single ostium after our comprehensive literature search through the PubMed database. Owing to the fact that double right coronary artery is both a congenital and potentially atherosclerotic coronary artery disease at diagnosis, coronary intervention or cardiac operation is more complicated than previously believed. Individuals with a double right coronary artery may be unaware of its presence until an accidental finding during coronary angiography or cardiac operation and are at risk for unsuspected complications of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease or during cardiac operation. Therefore, it is important to obtain information on the anatomic variants of this congenital coronary anomaly in patients who are undergoing either coronary intervention, aortic root operation or myocardial revascularisation. To our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive article to discuss the anomalies and their clinical implications.
journal_name
Cardiol Youngjournal_title
Cardiology in the youngauthors
Chien TM,Chen CW,Chen HM,Lee CS,Lin CC,Chen YFdoi
10.1017/S1047951113000176subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-02-01 00:00:00pages
5-12issue
1eissn
1047-9511issn
1467-1107pii
S1047951113000176journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A number of microorganisms were hypothesised as an aetiology of the Kawasaki disease. Unfortunately, no specific agent that provides reproducible evidence has yet been reported. We report two cases of extremely rare Kawasaki disease with tsutsugamushi disease. These case reports suggest that Kawasaki disease can rarel...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951120000931
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of congenital heart disease is higher in monozygotic than dizygotic twins, with a higher concordance rate. Although coarctation of the aorta has previously been reported in monozygotic twins, to the best of our knowledge it has not been described in dizygotic twins. We report here such a concurrence in d...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1047951100006375
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To document the echocardiographic features of tetralogy of Fallot during fetal and postnatal life. Correlation of echocardiographic findings with the requirement for early intervention prior to definitive repair. DESIGN:Retrospective observational study. SETTING:A tertiary fetal cardiology unit. PATIENTS:F...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to investigate the change in diameter of holes within the oval fossa, and the role of aneurismal formation in reducing the size of the hole, in patients diagnosed during infancy with isolated defects in the floor of the fossa. PATIENTS:In a retrospective study, we included 100 patients diagnosed ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951107001692
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diaphragm dysfunction following surgery for congenital heart disease is a known complication leading to delays in recovery and increased post-operative morbidity and mortality. We aimed to determine the incidence of and risk factors associated with diaphragm plication in children undergoing cardiac surgery a...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1017/S1047951119002671
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the case of an 8-week-old infant with late presentation of severe refractory atypical Kawasaki disease. In addition to developing giant coronary arterial aneurysms and coronary thrombosis, she formed extensive bilateral arterial aneurysms throughout her systemic circulation. ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951116001967
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Absent arterial valve leaflets are rare anomalies. On the basis of our understanding of the normal development of the arterial valves, we draw inferences that might offer clues to their morphogenesis. METHODS:We describe the findings from four human fetal autopsies with so-called "absent" arterial valvar le...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951116000524
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Altered mesenteric perfusion may be a contributor to the development of necrotising enterocolitis in patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. The goal of this study was to document mesenteric flow patterns in patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome pre- and post-hybrid procedure. METHODS:A prosp...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951114001607
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:It is accepted treatment to give vasopressin to adults in postcardiotomy shock, but such use in children is controversial. Cardiopulmonary bypass is presumed to attenuate the normal endogenous vasopressin response to shock. We hypothesized that levels of vasopressin in children are altered by bypass, and tha...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951108001881
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Postural tachycardia syndrome is more frequently being recognised in adolescents and adults. However, its pathophysiology remains undefined. We evaluated our database for patterns in family history of clinical symptoms and associated disorders in these patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with postura...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951120000165
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrioventricular valve regurgitation is widely known as a risk factor for Fontan completion in patients with univentricular physiology. To date, indications and timing for atrioventricular valve repair remain unclear and different surgical techniques have been advocated. Since 2013, 50 consecutive patients underwent e...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951114002352
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate heart rate variability by Holter monitoring in type 1 diabetic children compared with a healthy control group and determine the factors modifying heart rate variability. METHODS:This was designed as a prospective study comparing 28 patients, diagnosed with type 1 diabetes and under follow-up, wit...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951113001224
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Right heart function is an important predictor of morbidity and mortality in pulmonary arterial hypertension and many CHD. We investigated whether treatment with the prostacyclin analogue treprostinil could prevent pressure overload-induced right ventricular hypertrophy and failure. METHODS:Male Wistar rats...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951116000160
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal interventions for critical aortic coarctation may be associated with considerable morbidity and mortality if the patient is extremely premature. We report the successful treatment of critical coarctation in a 25-week, 740-gram infant using initial clipping of the duct until continued prostaglandin E1 infusion...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951111000679
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report an extremely rare case of a 14-month-old girl who was diagnosed with a single right coronary artery with coronary artery fistula communicating with the right ventricle and congenital absence of left coronary artery. Angiography showed a dilated and tortuous single right coronary artery draining into the righ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951119002105
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present an example of corrected transposition with twisted discordant atrioventricular connections in which both fetal and postnatal echocardiograms were obtained. We correlate the fetal echocardiograms with the postnatal echocardiograms, placing emphasis on the echocardiographic clues to the diagnosis which were p...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1047951100009732
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital complete atrioventricular block is a known lethal condition. Although antenatal diagnosis and the technical advances of pacemaker treatment have reduced its mortality, treatment of premature babies with significant myocardial damage remains a challenge. In this paper, we report the case of a premature low-b...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951116000433
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of our study was to assess the prevalence and progression, during childhood and adolescence, of dilation of the neo-aortic root, and neo-aortic valvar regurgitation, and to identify risk factors for such dilation and regurgitation, after the arterial switch operation. METHODS:We included all pat...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951106000953
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose The aim of this study was to determine whether the exercise tolerance test can provide diagnostic and prognostic information regarding children and young adults and help predict outcome. METHODS:A total of 87 patients, aged 7-29 years (median 13, mean 13.4) were selected retrospectively. They underwent exerci...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951117000233
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the sudden death of a friend in 1966, Dr Michel Mirowski began pioneering work on the first implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. By 1969 he had developed an experimental model and performed the first transvenous defibrillation. In 1970 he reported on the use of a "standby automatic defibrillator" that was...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1047951116002353
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 31-year-old patient previously underwent a Mustard operation presented with palpitations. Atrial tachycardia and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation were documented on the surface electrocardiogram. Under the guidance of a three-dimensional electroanatomic mapping system, ablation of the isolated left-sided pulmonary vei...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951114001851
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe what is, to the best of our knowledge, a previously unreported association in patients with similar facial features, skin and joint laxity, of lengthening and tortuosity of systemic, pulmonary and coronary vessels. We evaluated 12 patients with similar phenotypes, from eight different families. Detailed ec...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1047951100008854
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herein, we present the first case of dilated cardiomyopathy due to premature constriction of the ductus arteriosus. A fetal echocardiography showed narrowing in the ductus arteriosus, and colour Doppler flow mapping could not identify blood flow through the ductus. Neonatal echocardiography revealed a left ventricular...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951118001002
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An intact atrial septum places infants with hypoplasia of the left heart into a group with an extremely high rate of mortality. We report a neonate, diagnosed antenatally, who was delivered by Caesarian section in the cardiac theatre, urgently placed onto cardiopulmonary bypass, and who then underwent an atrial septec...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951107000819
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A female neonate, born at term, presented with complex cardiac anatomy dominated by right isomerism and infra-diaphragmatic totally anomalous pulmonary venous connection. Surgical repair was performed using circulatory arrest under deep hypothermia. In the postoperative period, the patient could not be weaned off mech...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951105001836
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in miRNA-machinery genes may alter the biogenesis of miRNAs affecting disease susceptibility. In this case-control study, we aimed to evaluate the impact of three single-nucleotide polymorphisms (DICER rs1057035, DROSHA rs10719, and XPO5 rs11077) and their combined effect in a genetic r...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951120004874
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of successful, life-saving implantation of a covered Cheatham Platinum stent, an all-in-one NuDEL catheter system, in an adult with aortic rupture after bare-metal stenting for re-coarctation of the aorta. ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951117000142
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with a secundum atrial septal defect are usually asymptomatic and are referred for elective closure after 3-4 years of age; however, in premature infants with chronic lung disease, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, or pulmonary hypertension, increased pulmonary blood flow secondary to a left-to-right atrial shunt, ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951114002650
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with severe right ventricular outflow tract obstruction in tetralogy of Fallot typically have right-to-left shunting, resulting in low pulmonary blood flow and cyanosis. Here we present the case of an infant with tetralogy of Fallot and severe pulmonary valve stenosis, complicated by systemic hypertension, th...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951112001837
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complications at the vascular access sites are among the most common adverse events in congenital cardiac catheterization. The use of small-gauge catheters may reduce these events; however, other factors can contribute to the development of vascular complications. OBJECTIVES:To determine factors associated ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951111000989
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00