Abstract:
AIM:To investigate the effect of medicaments used in endodontic regeneration on root fracture resistance and microhardness of radicular dentine. METHODOLOGY:The root canals of mandibular premolars (n = 180) were instrumented and randomized into three treatment groups and an untreated control group. Each treatment group received either triple antibiotic paste (TAP), double antibiotic paste (DAP) or calcium hydroxide paste [Ca(OH)₂] intracanal medicament. Teeth were kept in saline for 1 week, 1 month or 3 months. After each time-point, 15 teeth were randomly selected from each group and two root cylinders were obtained from each tooth. One cylinder was subjected to a fracture resistance test, and the other cylinder was used for a microhardness test. Two-way ANOVA and Tukey's pairwise comparisons were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS:For the microhardness test, the two-way interaction between group and time was significant (P < 0.001). The intracanal application of TAP and DAP caused significant and continuous decrease in root dentine microhardness after one (P < 0.05) and 3 months (P < 0.001), respectively. The three-month intracanal application of Ca(OH)₂ significantly increased the microhardness of root dentine (P < 0.05). The time factor had a significant effect on fracture resistance (P < 0.001). The three intracanal medicaments caused significant decreases in fracture resistance ranging between 19% and 30% after 3-month application compared to 1-week application. CONCLUSION:In this laboratory study, the 3-month application of triple antibiotic paste, double antibiotic paste or calcium hydroxide paste medicaments significantly reduced the root fracture resistance of extracted teeth compared to a 1-week application.
journal_name
Int Endod Jjournal_title
International endodontic journalauthors
Yassen GH,Vail MM,Chu TG,Platt JAdoi
10.1111/iej.12046subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-07-01 00:00:00pages
688-95issue
7eissn
0143-2885issn
1365-2591journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::In this study, an unusual observation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae isolated from an infected root canal and from the blood of a patient undergoing endodontic therapy of a tooth with asymptomatic apical periodontitis is reported. Phenotypic (biochemical tests, antifungal susceptibility tests and SDS-PAGE of cellular pro...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.1997.00101.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the influence of the width of apical root canals and the depth of heat application during warm vertical compaction on the percentage of gutta-percha-filled area (PGFA) in the apical root canal. METHODOLOGY:Two groups of extracted human canines (total 60) were instrumented and...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00522.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate and compare the push-out bond strength of MTA Fillapex (Angelus, Londrina, Brazil) and iRoot SP (Innovative BioCeramix Inc., Vancouver, Canada) to the dentine walls of root canals. AH Plus (Dentsply DeTrey, Konstaz, Germany) and MTA (Angelus, Londrina, Brazil) were used as reference materials. METHODOL...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12519
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The apical seal produced by low-temperature injection of gutta-percha, with or without root canal sealer, in the presence or absence of the smear layer was evaluated quantitatively using an electrochemical technique. The root canals of 44 teeth were prepared with the smear layer intact following a final flush of NaOCl...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.1994.tb00236.x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the effect of acid-etching duration time on the compressive strength, microstructure and shear bond strength of All-Bond Universal adhesive to MTA-Angelus (AMTA), and Biodentine (BD). METHODOLOGY:Forty-eight cylindrical specimens (4 mm in diameter, 6 mm in height) of AMTA in four groups and 48 specimens ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.13026
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the fracture resistance of thin-walled roots after restoration with different types of post systems. METHODOLOGY:One hundred and sixty-five decoronated maxillary central incisors were root filled and randomly assigned to three groups with respect to the remaining dentine thickness of root (1.0 mm, 1.5 m...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2009.01609.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare fracture patterns of posterior teeth temporized with: mesio-occlusal-distal (MOD) glass-ionomer cement (GIC) interim restorations, stainless steel (SS) bands, GIC dome overlays and GIC dome overlays with occlusal temporary restorations. METHODOLOGY:The root canals of 92 extracted human premolars and mol...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12102
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the successful non-surgical endodontic management of a permanent maxillary lateral incisor tooth with four root canals. SUMMARY:Aberrant morphology of root canals can occur in any tooth, including maxillary lateral incisors. In the presented case, clinical examination and radiographs clearly depicted t...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2011.01984.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the biocompatibility of two pastes designed to fill the root canals of primary teeth. METHODOLOGY:A study group of 54 mice received subcutaneous tissue implants of polyethylene tubes containing CTZ or calcium hydroxide paste or, as a negative control, empty tubes. Biocompatibility was evaluated on days...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12328
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To quantify Substance P (SP) and Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) expression in healthy human periodontal ligament from premolars after root canal preparation with Reciproc Blue, WaveOne Gold, XP EndoShaper and hand files. METHODOLOGY:A total of 50 human periodontal ligament samples were obtained from health...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12952
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effect of capsaicin on substance P (SP) expression during induced inflammation in rat pulp tissue. METHODOLOGY:Radioimmunoanalysis was used to measure SP levels in 36 mandibular molar pulps taken from six Wistar rats. Twelve samples were obtained from healthy pulps and used as negative control grou...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2004.00893.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the clinical and radiographic appearance of teeth that suffered premature interruption of root development and were treated by an mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) apical plug technique. SUMMARY:Eleven teeth with immature root apices in 11 patients were treated nonsurgically by the manual application of ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2007.01240.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To detect and quantify dentine sialoprotein (DSP) in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of luxated teeth. METHODOLOGY:Eighteen subjects were enroled and distributed as follows. Group I (n = 6, positive control): subjects with primary second molar teeth undergoing physiological root resorption. Group II (n = 6, ne...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12001
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the surfaces of a root tip removed during surgical endodontic treatment for the presence of microorganisms. SUMMARY:The present clinical case illustrates an endodontic retreatment of a maxillary premolar tooth with a fistula and periapical reaction. The case was under treatment for 1 year, during which ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2004.00753.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To (i) determine the prevalence of persistent dento-alveolar pain following nonsurgical and/or surgical endodontic treatment conducted in a teaching dental hospital and (ii) identify the risk factors associated with persistent pain after apparently successful root canal treatment. STUDY DESIGN:A total of 175 pati...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2004.00923.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the root canal morphology of mandibular first premolar teeth in an Indian population using a decalcification and clearing technique. METHODOLOGY:One hundred extracted adult mandibular first premolar teeth were studied following decalcification and clearing. The shape of the canal orifice, root canal p...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2008.01494.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is reported where the high flow characteristics of thermoplasticized gutta-percha provided an efficient seal even without adequate shaping of an iatrogenically damaged root canal system. Persistent periradicular irritation was reduced significantly, or isolated within the root canal space, thus allowing periapi...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.1995.tb00169.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To present a case of osteomyelitis that was caused by the use of arsenic trioxide during root canal treatment in a mandibular left first molar. SUMMARY:Arsenic was once in common use to devitalize inflammed pulp tissue before root canal treatment. Its prolonged application or leakage leads to toxic effects beyond ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0143-2885.2007.01230.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether the outcome of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) examinations performed in accordance with the European Commission guidelines in a clinical setting has an impact on choosing diagnoses in endodontics. METHODOLOGY:A prospective observational study was conducted. Fifty-three consecutive patien...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12350
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study was designed to examine whether enamel matrix derivative (EMD) could induce reparative dentine formation without eliciting adverse side-effects in pulpotomized teeth in the miniature swine. METHODOLOGY:Pulpotomy was performed in 36 mandibular incisor teeth from 11 adult miniature swine. Following the su...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00556.x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the antibacterial properties and toxicity of 5.25% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), 2% chlorhexidine gluconate and 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate plus 0.2% cetrimide (Cetrexidin); Vebas, San Giuliano, Milan, Italy). METHODOLOGY:The antibacterial effects of the irrigants in vitro were examined after 5 min and ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2003.00673.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the fees charged by Swedish dentists for root fillings, coronal restorations and further dental interventions during a follow-up period of 5-6 years. METHODOLOGY:A total of 248 299 root fillings were linked with the tooth, the patient and the provider and entered into the Swedish Social Insurance Ag...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12817
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study is to test the hypothesis that more patients with failed root-canal treatment or other endodontic problems are referred for periradicular surgery rather than nonsurgical re-treatment. METHODOLOGY:Three sets of 100 periapical radiographs representing typical cases referred for surgical treatme...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00510.x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the cytotoxicity of a modified salt solution (MSS) and evaluate the antimicrobial properties of MSS on in vitro biofilm models. METHODOLOGY:In a metabolic assay, fibroblasts derived from periodontal ligaments (PDL) of human extracted teeth were cultured and challenged with MSS or controls. Then, in ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12294
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present systematic review was to evaluate the effectiveness of technology-enhanced learning (TEL) in the field of Endodontics to improve educational outcomes compared to traditional learning methods. Randomized controlled studies published in English were identified from two electronic databases (PubMed...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/iej.12995
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::When operated in air, the sonic endodontic instrument produced a movement at the driver head which resulted in a large elliptical oscillation of the file. This motion had similar properties to ultrasonically operated files in that there was a distinct variability in the magnitude of the vibratory motion between files ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.1989.tb00910.x
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess and correlate three distinct states of severely painful endodontically derived inflammation with their depiction on periapical radiographs using periapical index (PAI) scores. METHODOLOGY:During a period of 15 months, 368 consecutively enrolled patients with suspected endodontic emergency conditions were...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.13407
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to investigate the antimicrobial activity of octenidine on Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 in a dentine block model. METHODOLOGY:Fifty-six root segments of extracted human teeth were infected with E. faecalis for 4 weeks. Octenidine-phenoxyethanol gel (1 : 1) was applied for diffe...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2007.01279.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the ability of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and digital periapical radiographs (PR) to detect simulated tissue-occupied recesses in root canals. METHODOLOGY:A standard canal was created in 30 extracted mandibular premolar roots. Each root was longitudinally split into buccal and lingual halves. ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2012.02025.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Characterization and assessment of the hydration reaction of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) Plus exposed to different environmental conditions. METHODOLOGY:The specific surface area, surface morphology and characterization of un-hydrated MTA Plus (Avalon Biomed Inc. Bradenton, FL, USA) were investigated. The spe...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12068
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00