Abstract:
:When operated in air, the sonic endodontic instrument produced a movement at the driver head which resulted in a large elliptical oscillation of the file. This motion had similar properties to ultrasonically operated files in that there was a distinct variability in the magnitude of the vibratory motion between files of different design, length and thickness. When the sonic file was loaded, the elliptical motion was eliminated leaving a pure longitudinal file oscillation. This mode of vibration was particularly efficient as it was largely unaffected by loading, with the displacement amplitude being similar for different types of file used. The oscillatory pattern of the sonic file may offer a useful mode of mechanically assisted root canal preparation.
journal_name
Int Endod Jjournal_title
International endodontic journalauthors
Walmsley AD,Lumley PJ,Laird WRdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2591.1989.tb00910.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-05-01 00:00:00pages
125-32issue
3eissn
0143-2885issn
1365-2591journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To compare in vitro the cleanliness of root canal walls in oval-shaped root canals following automated or manual instrumentation. METHODOLOGY:Forty-five oval-shaped single-rooted maxillary and mandibular premolars with straight canals were divided into three groups of 15. Automated canal preparation was performed ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2005.00938.x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the response of the apical and periapical tissues of dog teeth with apical periodontitis after one-session root canal treatment with and without antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) compared with the use of an intracanal dressing. METHODOLOGY:Sixty root canals with an induced periapical lesion wer...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12486
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thorough knowledge of anatomical complexities of the root canal system has a direct impact on the effectiveness of canal preparation and filling, and is an essential prerequisite for successful root canal treatment. A wide range of complex variations in root canal anatomy exists, including root canal configuration typ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/iej.12800
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether the outcome of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) examinations performed in accordance with the European Commission guidelines in a clinical setting has an impact on choosing diagnoses in endodontics. METHODOLOGY:A prospective observational study was conducted. Fifty-three consecutive patien...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12350
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the antibacterial activity of 2-hydroxyisocaproic acid (HICA) with currently used root canal medicaments and to examine their interactions with potential inhibitors in nutrient-deficient and nutrient-rich conditions. METHODOLOGY:First, the antibacterial activity of single concentrations of HICA, calcium...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12465
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine factors that may influence treatment outcome and healing time following root canal treatment. METHODOLOGY:Root filled and restored teeth by pre-doctoral students were included in this study. Teeth/roots were followed-up regularly, and treatment outcome was evaluated at every follow-up appointment (hea...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12429
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study was undertaken to determine the incidence of root fractures during post removal, as well as the methods used and the success rates achieved with various post removal devices and techniques. METHODOLOGY:Patient records from a specialist endodontic practice were examined. A total of 1600 teeth from which ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00457.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to answer the question: For patients requiring apicoectomy (apicectomy/root-end resection) and retrograde (root-end) obturation (filling), which retrograde obturation (root-end filling) material(s) is/are the most effective, as determined by reduction in periapical radiolucency and eli...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2003.00696.x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate differences in the root canal morphology of permanent mandibular molar teeth at various ages. METHODOLOGY:Four hundred and eighty permanent mandibular first and second molars were examined. First and second molars were divided into six and five groups, respectively, according to the age of the patie...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2008.01428.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effects of a long period of oestrogen deficiency on the development of apical periodontitis in rats. METHODOLOGY:Wistar rats (n = 24), 3 months old, evaluated by vaginal cytology, were included in the study. Twelve animals were ovariectomized (OVX group) and the other 12 were sham operated (control...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12612
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in the diagnosis and/or management of endodontic problems is increasing and is reflected in the exponential rise in publications on this topic in the last two decades. The aim of this paper is to: (i) Review current literature on the endodontic applications of CBCT; (ii)...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/iej.13115
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the cytotoxicity of a modified salt solution (MSS) and evaluate the antimicrobial properties of MSS on in vitro biofilm models. METHODOLOGY:In a metabolic assay, fibroblasts derived from periodontal ligaments (PDL) of human extracted teeth were cultured and challenged with MSS or controls. Then, in ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12294
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To engineer systems using polyisoprene (PI) or polycaprolactone (PCL) and nanometric bioactive glass 45S5 (BG) that could create a hydroxyapatite interface and thus ultimately make the use of an endodontic sealer unnecessary. METHODOLOGY:Different composites using PI or PCL as matrix material were prepared with BG...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2010.01772.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the shear bond strength of commercially available and experimental glass ionomer cement (GIC) sealers to dentine exposed to common endodontic irrigants. METHODOLOGY:The enamel of 90 bovine incisor crowns, randomly divided into nine equal groups, was ground to expose t...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.1999.00238.x
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), is the most popular irrigation solution used in root canal treatment but it is known to be an irritant to vital tissues. There have been many case reports dealing with toxic effects of this material. Although the allergic potential of NaOCl has been described in the medical literature, onl...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.1994.tb00247.x
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of rotational speed, torque, and operator experience with a specific Ni-Ti rotary instrumentation technique on the incidence of locking, deformation and separation of instruments. METHODOLOGY:ProFile Ni-Ti rotary instruments (PRI) sizes 40-15 with a 6% taper ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2001.00352.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the surfaces of a root tip removed during surgical endodontic treatment for the presence of microorganisms. SUMMARY:The present clinical case illustrates an endodontic retreatment of a maxillary premolar tooth with a fistula and periapical reaction. The case was under treatment for 1 year, during which ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2004.00753.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reliability of two commonly used methods of sealability testing, dye leakage under normal atmospheric pressure and dye leakage in a partial vacuum, was tested using a repeated studies design. Forty extracted teeth were instrumented and obturated using lateral condensation of gutta-percha and Sealapex sealer. One-h...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.1995.tb00291.x
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is reported where the high flow characteristics of thermoplasticized gutta-percha provided an efficient seal even without adequate shaping of an iatrogenically damaged root canal system. Persistent periradicular irritation was reduced significantly, or isolated within the root canal space, thus allowing periapi...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.1995.tb00169.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to examine the fracture resistance of teeth restored with cast post and partial cores supported by different heights of coronal tooth structure. METHODOLOGY:Four specimen groups were prepared. Group A was the control and consisted of 10 single-rooted teeth restored with post and cores cemented in ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00596.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to study the effects of a Nd:YAG laser on the cut surface of teeth using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Eighteen single-rooted teeth were cleaned, shaped, and obturated with gutta-percha and root canal sealer. The apical 3 mm of each tooth were resected with a diamond fissure...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.1992.tb00758.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the antimicrobial efficacy of Ocimum sanctum, Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Syzygium aromaticum and 3% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) against Enterococcus faecalis in planktonic suspension and biofilm phenotypes. METHODOLOGY:The antibacterial efficacy of different concentrations of aqueous ethanolic extracts of ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12058
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, an unusual observation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae isolated from an infected root canal and from the blood of a patient undergoing endodontic therapy of a tooth with asymptomatic apical periodontitis is reported. Phenotypic (biochemical tests, antifungal susceptibility tests and SDS-PAGE of cellular pro...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.1997.00101.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aims of this study were to: (i) investigate the effects of Ledermix paste as an intracanal medicament on discolouration of immature teeth, (ii) examine whether the discolouring effects were related to the method of application, (iii) examine the effects of sunlight upon discolouration of immature teeth and (iv)...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2000.00277.x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effect of depth of insertion of an irrigation needle tip on the removal of hard-tissue debris using micro-computed tomographic (micro-CT) imaging. METHODOLOGY:Twenty isthmus-containing mesial roots of mandibular molars were anatomically matched based on similar morphological dimensions using micro-...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12648
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the torsional properties of the NiTi glide path reciprocating instruments R-Pilot (VDW, Munich, Germany) and WaveOne Gold Glider (Dentsply Sirona, Ballaigues, Switzerland). METHODOLOGY:Ten R-Pilot (size 12.5, .04 taper) and 10 WaveOne Gold Glider (size 15, .02v taper) instruments were used. The torque ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.13068
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the antimicrobial effectiveness of electro-chemically activated water (ECA) as an endodontic irrigation solution. METHODOLOGY:The root canals of 60 caries-free, single-rooted, adult, maxillary, anterior human teeth were instrumented and irrigated in a similar method t...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2001.00258.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate radiopacity of root filling materials using digital radiography. METHODOLOGY:The sealers tested were AH Plus, Endofill, EndoREZ and Epiphany. Gutta-percha (Dentsply Maillefer) and Resilon cones were also tested. Acrylic plates, containing six wells, measuring 1 mm in depth and 5 mm in diameter, were pr...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2007.01246.x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess and compare the resistance to cyclic fatigue, torsional stress, bending and buckling of ProGlider (PG; Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) instruments with PathFile (PF; Dentsply Maillefer) pathfinding nickel-titanium rotary instruments. METHODOLOGY:Size 16, .02 taper PG and PF instruments were ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12386
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the antibacterial properties and toxicity of 5.25% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), 2% chlorhexidine gluconate and 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate plus 0.2% cetrimide (Cetrexidin); Vebas, San Giuliano, Milan, Italy). METHODOLOGY:The antibacterial effects of the irrigants in vitro were examined after 5 min and ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2003.00673.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00