Examining the predictive validity of a dynamic assessment of decoding to forecast response to tier 2 intervention.

Abstract:

:The purpose of this study was to examine the role of a dynamic assessment (DA) of decoding in predicting responsiveness to Tier 2 small-group tutoring in a response-to-intervention model. First grade students (n = 134) who did not show adequate progress in Tier 1 based on 6 weeks of progress monitoring received Tier 2 small-group tutoring in reading for 14 weeks. Student responsiveness to Tier 2 was assessed weekly with word identification fluency (WIF). A series of conditional individual growth curve analyses were completed that modeled the correlates of WIF growth (final level of performance and growth). Its purpose was to examine the predictive validity of DA in the presence of three sets of variables: static decoding measures, Tier 1 responsiveness indicators, and prereading variables (phonemic awareness, rapid letter naming, oral vocabulary, and IQ). DA was a significant predictor of final level and growth, uniquely explaining 3% to 13% of the variance in Tier 2 responsiveness depending on the competing predictors in the model and WIF outcome (final level of performance or growth). Although the additional variances explained uniquely by DA were relatively small, results indicate the potential of DA in identifying Tier 2 nonresponders.

journal_name

J Learn Disabil

authors

Cho E,Compton DL,Fuchs D,Fuchs LS,Bouton B

doi

10.1177/0022219412466703

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-09-01 00:00:00

pages

409-23

issue

5

eissn

0022-2194

issn

1538-4780

pii

0022219412466703

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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