Abstract:
:Many microscopic-based epidemiological surveys on the prevalence of human intestinal pathogenic and non-pathogenic protozoa including intestinal amoeba performed in Iran show a high prevalence of human intestinal amoeba in different parts of Iran. Such epidemiological studies on amoebiasis are confusing, mainly due to recently appreciated distinction between the Entamoeba histolytica, E. dispar and E. moshkovskii. Differential diagnosis can be done by some methods such as PCR-based methods, monoclonal antibodies and the analysis of isoenzyme typing, however the molecular study of these protozoa in Iran is low. Based on molecular studies, it seems that E. dispar is predominant species especially in the central and northern areas of Iran and amoebiasis due to E. histolytica is a rare infection in the country. It is suggested that infection with E. moshkovskii may be common among Iranians. Considering the importance of molecular epidemiology of amoeba in Iran and also the current data, the present study reviews the data currently available on the molecular distribution of intestinal human amoeba in Iran.
journal_name
Iran J Public Healthjournal_title
Iranian journal of public healthauthors
Hooshyar H,Rostamkhani P,Rezaian Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
10-7issue
9eissn
2251-6085issn
2251-6093journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital toxoplasmosis is associated with variable complications including encephalitis, microcephaly, hydrocephaly, hepatitis, lymphadenopathy and even intrauterine death. Presence of Toxoplasma gondii in human placenta may induce congenital infection. The aim of this study was to determine the genotypes ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Body pain is an important issue among elderly. The objective of this study was to access the association between the socioeconomic status and pain among elderly Chinese. Methods:This nationally representative sample cohort study, China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), was conducted to esti...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Detection of Plasmodium vivax specific antibodies with serological tests could be a valuable tool for epidemiological researches. Whereas P. vivax cannot be simply obtained in vitro, serological tests using total or semi-purified antigens are infrequently used. Given this restriction, the present study inves...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Congenital anomalies are important medical and public health conditions. The pattern and prevalence of birth defects may vary over time or with geographical location. We investigated the live birth prevalence and occurrence pattern of birth defects in Golestan Province, northern Iran. Methods:This cross-sec...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to identify the most common aeroallergens in patients with asthma and rhinitis. METHODS:The study enrolled 102 participants including 64 patients with respiratory allergies (among them 15 were clinically diagnosed as asthma patients, 41 with rhinitis, 8 were both) and 38 healthy co...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anxiety is one of the most common reactions that parents show while understanding their children's intellectual disability due to Down syndrome. Anxiety leads parents not to develop appropriate relations with their children, subsequently their psychological health are at risk. The present study was aimed to ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biocides for prolonging the shelf life of a large variety of materials have been extensively used over the last decades. It has estimated that the worldwide biocide consumption to be about 12.4 billion dollars in 2011, and is expected to increase in 2012. As biocides are substances we get in contact with in ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Pseudoexfoliation syndrome (XFS) is pathogenetically related to exfoliative glaucoma (XFG), which is the most common type of secondary glaucoma. We aimed to investigate the relationship between LOXL1 SNPs (rs1048661, rs3825942) and XFS and/or XFG in a cohort of Iranian subjects. Methods:This cross-sectional...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:We aimed to evaluate the risk factors of the daily mortality associated with air pollution causing acute lower respiratory tract infections. Methods:We applied a short time series analysis to the air pollution record, meteorological data and 133 non-accidental death data in Shengyang, China, in 2013-2015. A...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to evaluate the incidence of medication discrepancies and its related factors using medication reconciliation method in patients admitted to the emergency department of Tehran University of Medical Sciences hospitals. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, 200 adult patients with at...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Siblings of children with disabilities are the most likely family members to be affected by the child's disability due to the long-lasting nature of relationships between siblings compared to those of other family members. The aim of the present study was to compare the emotional-behavioral difficulties (EBD...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular protozoan with worldwide distribution. Diagnosis of toxoplasmosis is a very critical issue, especially in pregnant women and immunocompromised patients. The aim of this study was rapid detection of T. gondii DNA in peripheral blood samples (PBS) employing HRM te...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18502/ijph.v49i10.4704
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are more than 350 wastewater treatment plants distributed across different parts of Oman. Some of them produce large quantities of domestic sewage sludge, particularly this study focused on characterizing domestic sludge of six treatment plants that may contain various pollutants, therefore the proper ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Constructions in informal settlements not respected any applying rules, regulations of urban planning, and building codes with high population density, are the municipality challenge. We aimed to identify level of buildings seismic vulnerability and population at risk in Tehran's Farahzad informal settlement...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between physical inactivity and academic record in Korean adolescents. METHODS:Adolescent students from the first grade of middle school to the third grade of high school (n=75,066) participated in the 5th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Surve...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to analysis the inequalities of mortality of children under 5 years in West Africa by examining the determinants and contributing factors to the overall inequality concentration in these countries. METHOD:Data used came from the DHS surveys conducted in the six countries in West Africa: Bur...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to analyze the reliability of the Korean version of the NEWS and to investigate the relationship between walking and environmental factors by gender. METHODS:A total of 1407 Korean adults, aged 20-59 yr, participated in the study. Data were collected between Sep 2013 and Oct 2013. T...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chromosome aberration is associated with infertility and isochromosome is a rare chromosomal abnormality potentially associated with infertility or multiple miscarriages. Here we report a man of 29-yr-old diagnosed of infertility from China with rare isochromosome. Peripheral blood lymphocytes were obtained for chromo...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the levels of Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory had been fulfilled and to compare the Maslow's hierarchy of needs among Iranian different ethnic groups at Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS). METHODS:This research was a descriptive-analytical study which conduct...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Performance is a multi-dimensional and dynamic concept. During the past 2 decades, considerable studies were performed in developing the hospital performance concept. To know literature key concepts on hospital performance, the knowledge visualization based on co-word analysis and social network analysis has...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since it was first diagnosed in 1914 in Marrakesh, schistosomiasis has been a public health problem in Morocco for decades. A national control program launched in 1982 has led to a considerable reduction in the incidence and morbidity associated with the disease. Consequently, the program has shifted from disease cont...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neural tube defects (NTD) are one of the leading causes of infant mortality worldwide. This study was designed to determine the prevalence of NTDs among native Fars ethnic groups during 1998-2005, and to identify maternal and demographic factors associated with NTDs. METHODS:We performed a descriptive cross...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This research provides an insight into exposure information and particle size distributions of Bisphenol A (BPA), a common environmental hormone, at polycarbonate (PC) molding plants in southern Taiwan. METHODS:The inhalable dust sampler as IOM and the micro-orifice uniform deposition impactor (MOUDI) were ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study aimed to identify the spatial distribution of tuberculosis and determine the TB control program parameters in the regions supervised by Shiraz University of Medical Sciences in 2006-2012. METHODS:The present ecological study was performed on 1797 TB patients in Shiraz University in 2006-20...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The level of obesity is related to spatial characteristics around the individual. The objective of this study was to empirically analyze the effect of smoking, drinking, and urban environment on obesity in community residents. Methods:This study was conducted for empirical analysis using Ordinary Least Squa...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The incidence and mortality from prostate cancer in most native Asian populations remain low although a gradual increase is observed over the last years. Methods:The statistical analysis of official data on prostate cancer mortality and morbidity was performed for the whole country and for Pavlodar Region. ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases (MSMD) is a rare inheritance syndrome, characterized by a disseminated infection with mycobacterium in children following BCG vaccination at birth. Regarding the vaccination program in Iran, it may consider as a public health problem. The pathogenesis of MSMD is depen...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) conducted a screening test to detect chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes in Korea. This study evaluated the effects of health screening for DM on pharmacological treatment. Methods:The data from qualification and the General Health Screening in 201...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The aim of this study was assessment of the chronic effects of sulfur mustard (SM) among victims. Methods:In this cohort study, 355 SM-exposed subjects from Sardasht, and 123 controls from Rabat, both from West Azerbaijan Province, Iran were included. The spirometric evaluation and the global initiative for...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scleroderma is a chronic connective tissue disease of unknown etiology. Vitamin D and parathyroid hormone (PTH) that play particular functions in calcium and phosphate homeostasis may be involved in the etiology of this disorder. Klotho, the co-receptor of the fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23), can interf...
journal_title:Iranian journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00