Abstract:
:Appearance of the male genitalia is linked with self-esteem and sexual identity. Aesthetic surgery of the male genitalia serves to correct perceived deficiencies as well as physical deformities, which may cause psychological distress. Attention to patient motivation for surgery and to surgical technique is key to achieving optimal results. In this review, the authors describe aesthetic surgical techniques for treatment of penile and scrotal deficiencies. They also discuss techniques for revision in patients with previous surgery.
journal_name
Semin Plast Surgjournal_title
Seminars in plastic surgeryauthors
Alter GJ,Salgado CJ,Chim Hdoi
10.1055/s-0031-1281488subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
189-95issue
3eissn
1535-2188issn
1536-0067journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Aesthetic genital surgery seems to have become a fashionable issue nowadays. Many procedures and techniques have been described these last years, but very few long-term results or follow up studies are available. The novelty of this aspect of plastic surgery and the lack of evidence-based interventions, have led to a ...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1281482
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The editors of this issue of Seminars in Plastic Surgery dedicated to propeller flaps met in 2009 at the "1st Tokyo Meeting on Perforator and Propeller Flaps." On that occasion, as part of the advisory panel of the meeting, they contributed to the definition and classification of these flaps. Since then, several evolu...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1715156
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Originally described in the 1970s, vascularized bone grafting has become a critical component in the treatment of bony defects and non-unions. Although well established in the lower extremity, recent years have seen many novel techniques described to treat a variety of challenging upper extremity pathologies. Here the...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1544167
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mandibular trauma is a common problem seen by plastic surgeons. When fractures occur, they have the ability to affect the patient's occlusion significantly, cause infection, and lead to considerable pain. Interventions to prevent these sequelae require either closed or open forms of reduction and fixation. Physicians ...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1269765
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nasolabial flap is an excellent choice for use in reconstruction of the nasal alar subunit due to its inherent properties that match skin tone and the convexity of the nose. Often overlooked as an option to use in nasal reconstruction, the nasolabial flap can be very advantageous. Indications for the nasolabial fl...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1351234
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upper eyelid blepharoplasty is one of the most common procedures performed worldwide for both functional and cosmetic indications. There is a high rate of patient satisfaction; however, in this era of social media, patient expectations are higher than ever. Today's digitally savvy patients expect perfect outcomes with...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0037-1598628
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nonprofit sector is a vibrant, dynamic, and expanding portion of the United States' economy. Its growth over the past two decades has opened up many avenues for entrepreneurs wishing to create corporations that are community- and need-driven, particularly in the health services industry. The fertility of this sect...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1672209
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zygomaticomaxillary (ZMC) fractures are the second most common facial fractures after nasal bone fractures. The zygoma, with its location and multiple points of articulations, lends itself to both facial structure and esthetics. Secondary ZMC deformities are complications of inadequate primary correction, delayed repa...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1721761
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aesthetic surgery of the upper eyelids is a very common procedure performed in cosmetic practices around the world. The word blepharoplasty, however, has a different meaning in Asia than it does elsewhere. Orientals have different periorbital anatomic characteristics, their motivations for seeking eyelid treatment are...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1110096
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors provide an overview of lip reconstruction after Mohs surgery based on the senior author's practice. Lip reconstruction offers unique challenges to preserve not only lip function but also aesthetics. Lip reconstruction must take into consideration the three anatomical layers that comprise the lip and defect...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1645882
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ear prominence is a relatively common cosmetic deformity with no associated functional deficits, but with profound psychosocial impact, especially in young patients. Protruding ears in children have propagated surgical advances that incorporate reconstructive techniques. Here we outline a systematic framework to evalu...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0037-1604241
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of over-the-counter cosmetics, approaches to hygiene, and many basic dermatologic principles differ between individuals with Caucasian skin and ethnic skin. Still, comparatively few publications highlight these variations or discuss appropriate management. Among many ethnic patients, issues related to skin hydrati...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1224795
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Velopharyngeal dysfunction (VPD) is a generic term which describes a set of disorders resulting in the leakage of air into the nasal passages during speech production. As a result, speech samples can demonstrate hypernasality, nasal emissions, and poor intelligibility. The finding of VPD can be secondary to several ca...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1333882
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Head and neck reconstruction is an intensive multistep process that requires attention to detail to achieve a successful result. The knowledge and prevention of complications as well as their management is an essential part of the training of the surgeon participating in head and neck reconstruction. This article expl...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1263070
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative scar appearance is often a significant concern among patients, with many seeking advice from their surgeons regarding scar minimization. Numerous products are available that claim to decrease postoperative scar formation and improve wound healing. These products attempt to create an ideal environment for...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0036-1584824
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alloplastic facial implants have a wide range of uses to achieve the appropriate facial contour. A variety of materials such as metals, polymers, ceramics and synthetic injectable fillers are available to the reconstructive and aesthetic surgeon. Besides choosing the right surgical technique and the adequate material,...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0036-1580727
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The composite face-lift is a well-described, comprehensive facial rejuvenation technique that results in harmonious repositioning of all components of the aging face. It is distinguished by the superior-medial movement of the cheek and the septal reset maneuver. The composite rhytidectomy reverses the unbalanced vecto...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1242183
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Implant-based reconstruction (IBR) remains the most commonly utilized breast reconstruction option for post-mastectomy patients. IBR can be approached as either a one-stage reconstruction or a two-stage reconstruction. Facilitated by improvements in surgical technology and advanced techniques, one-stage reconstruction...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0039-1697028
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is an autogenously harvested liquid platelet concentrate extracted from a patient's peripheral blood that contains higher than baseline concentrations of growth factors and cytokines. This innovative new technology has demonstrated great promise in the field of plastic surgery, and its use h...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0039-1693400
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Penile amputations are uncommon injuries, therefore, the management and outcome of these patients have been compiled from solitary case studies or short reviews. Accidental trauma during circumcision, injury inflicted by a partner following marital discord, and genital self-mutilation observed in patients with deep ps...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1360588
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reconstruction of soft tissue defects of the hand, as seen often after trauma or tumor excision, is a challenge due to the great differentiation of tissues depending on the hand area involved. The classical intrinsic "workhorse flaps" of the hand are associated with a significant donor-site morbidity. Capturing pe...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1715155
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Choosing a pedicled flap to reconstruct an intraoral defect depends on the size and the anatomic position of the tissue defect. The goals are to restore form and function and minimize donor site morbidity. Regional pedicled flaps available for intraoral reconstruction are the buccal fat pad flap, facial artery musculo...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1255337
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laser and light procedures are commonly delegated to nonphysician providers. The purpose of this report is (1) to summarize the factors that determine how such delegation may occur, (2) to analyze the potential pitfalls and problems associated with delegation, and (3) to propose alternative approaches that may improve...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-991187
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Symmetry is the sine qua non of breast reconstruction. A symmetrical result offers peace of mind, a healthy body image, and improved self-esteem to the patient and presents a sometimes elusive goal to the plastic surgeon. When symmetry comes with modest effort we are pleased, but more often the effort is prolonged thr...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-831911
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sternal wound infection is a life-threatening complication after cardiac surgery associated with high morbidity and mortality. Past treatment options have included closed suction and continuous irrigation. Current paradigms in the management of sternal wound infection include surgical debridement, vacuum-assisted clos...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1275168
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main goal of head and neck reconstruction is the restoration of form and function. Oncologic surgery makes this process more complex, as the preplanned defect can be very different from its intraoperative counterpart. This emphasizes the role of preoperative planning and a diverse reconstructive "tool box" that ca...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0039-1685480
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors summarize current methods for reconstructing partial auricular defects resulting from trauma, neoplasm, or congenital defects. They also review the anatomy and embryology of the ear as this is critical for proper reconstruction. Defects of the auricle are divided into upper-third, middle-third, and lower-t...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1288916
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macromastia in adolescents is multifactorial and usually idiopathic, associated with obesity or hormonal imbalances. Less commonly, it can result from virginal or juvenile breast hypertrophy, a rare condition of unknown etiology, where an alarmingly rapid breast enlargement occurs during puberty. Breast hypertrophy in...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1347167
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently available ablative fractional CO2 lasers provide excellent results and diminish down time with fewer complications than previous generation CO2 lasers. Mechanisms of action, treatment parameters, as well as pre- and postoperative care will be discussed. ...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1329414
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nasal dermoids, encephaloceles, and gliomas are rare congenital lesions that result from improper embryologic development. The differentiation between them and a firm understanding of their pathology is necessary to avoid unnecessary complications. In view of their potential intracranial connection, prompt diagnosis a...
journal_title:Seminars in plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0036-1593482
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00