Dental caries in underprivileged children of Los Angeles.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study is to investigate the disease of dental caries among a population of poor, migrant, minority children in Los Angeles County. METHODS:The study team developed an instrument to be completed by parents about their children's determinants of oral health, and adapted the Association of State and Territorial Dental Directors (ASTDD) protocol for conducting clinical examinations. The target groups were 2-5, 6-8 and 14-16 year-old children. Subjects were selected from public schools and early childhood programs. RESULTS:The study recruited 2,313 children and found that 73% of all children had untreated caries (29% of them had white spot lesions only), 53% had fillings or crowns, and 81% needed dental care. CONCLUSIONS:This is the most comprehensive study of oral health among disadvantaged children of Los Angeles County. The study documented an epidemic of dental caries in the County, the oral health profiles of disadvantaged children, and prepared for the design of appropriate intervention programs.

authors

Mulligan R,Seirawan H,Faust S,Barzaga C

doi

10.1353/hpu.2011.0063

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-05-01 00:00:00

pages

648-62

issue

2

eissn

1049-2089

issn

1548-6869

pii

S1548686911200214

journal_volume

22

pub_type

杂志文章
  • An exploration of patients' trust in physicians in training.

    abstract::Several characteristics associated with patient trust are identified. To determine the level of trust patients from disadvantaged circumstances have in their primary care resident physician, and to determine patient and physician characteristics that predict trust, we administered a survey to randomly selected primary...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2004.0018

    authors: Bonds DE,Foley KL,Dugan E,Hall MA,Extrom P

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Community responses to diabetes and mental health care for the uninsured population in Michigan.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine how the safety net in Michigan is responding to the health care needs of their uninsured population with diabetes and/or mental illness. METHODS:We used a multiple-site case study design. Data were collected through interviews of key informants in five Michigan communities. Analytic patterns and t...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.0.0100

    authors: Dalton VK,Jacobson PD,Konig M,Holman PP Jr

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Socioeconomic Status and Mock Interview Performance among Prospective Medical School Applicants.

    abstract::We aim to evaluate the association between family income and mock multiple mini interview (MMI) performance for prospective medical school applicants. Each applicant participated in a three-station mock MMI and were scored on four items, each on a sevenpoint scale. Of the 48 prospective applicants participating, 29 (6...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2020.0011

    authors: Burton BN,Labastide AS,Muhoozi BN,Lopez-Ramos CG,Anders AT,Garcia K,Gabriel RA,Willies-Jacobo L

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of cancer screening among low-income primary care patients.

    abstract::Although population-based studies report lower rates of cancer screening among racial/ethnic minorities than among Whites in the U.S., few studies have examined predictors of screening among low-income Hispanic, Black, and Chinese primary care patients. We examined utilization of mammography, Pap smear, digital rectal...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2008.0001

    authors: Lubetkin EI,Santana A,Tso A,Jia H

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Racial and ethnic disparities in health: a view from the South Bronx.

    abstract::This study seeks to understand the perspective of Black and Hispanic/Latino residents of the South Bronx, New York, on the causes of persistent racial and ethnic disparities in health outcomes. In particular, it focuses on how people who live in this community perceive and interact with the health care system. Finding...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2006.0026

    authors: Kaplan SA,Calman NS,Golub M,Davis JH,Ruddock C,Billings J

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Renovating Charity Hospital or building a new hospital in post-Katrina New Orleans: economic rationale versus political will.

    abstract::Since September 2005, Charity Hospital of New Orleans has been closed due to Hurricane Katrina. A debate following the closing arose about whether this public hospital should be renovated or a new medical center affiliated with the Louisiana State University should be built. Using academic literature, government stati...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2013.0005

    authors: Leleu H,Moises J,Valdmanis VG

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Opportunities, Challenges, and Strategies for Engaging Family in Diabetes and Hypertension Management: A Qualitative Study.

    abstract::Family engagement may improve disease management, yet little is known about this topic as it relates to underrepresented minorities who receive care in low-resource primary care settings. This study aimed to explore family engagement in diabetes and hypertension management at an Urban Indian Health Organization to ide...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2020.0063

    authors: Fort MP,Steiner JF,Santos C,Moore KR,Villaverde M,Nease DE,Ortega D,Manson SM

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding and reducing obstacles in a collaboration between a minority institution and a cancer center.

    abstract::Reducing the cancer incidence and mortality rates of underserved populations will require multidisciplinary efforts involving diverse teams of investigators. We describe a collaborative program between a National Cancer Institute-designated cancer center and a minority-serving institution. The organizations worked tog...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2013.0167

    authors: Thompson B,O'Connell M,Löest H,Anderson J,Westcott R

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comparing the medical expenses of adults with Medicaid and commercial insurance in a health maintenance organization.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to compare the health care costs of adults with Medicaid aged 19 to 65 years (n = 29,680) and adults in the same age range with commercial insurance (n = 29,680) who were members of the same health maintenance organization between 1996 and 1998. After adjusting for age and sex, income-e...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2010.0553

    authors: Ray GT,Lieu TA

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Saving rural health care: strategies and solutions.

    abstract::Health care for rural populations has been threatened in recent years by a significant number of hospital closures and a scarcity of primary care providers. While some factors that influence hospital closures lie beyond the reach of individual facilities, others, such as low occupancy rates and poor management, can an...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2010.0123

    authors: Johnson LW

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • The African-American cancer crisis, Part II: A prescription.

    abstract::To appreciate the causes of the African-American cancer crisis, contemporary myths and perceptual gaps regarding cancer in blacks must be analyzed and placed in historical context. Since ancient times, racism has permeated western scientific, medical, and social cultures. Yet contemporary analysts typically frame a 37...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2010.0373

    authors: Byrd WM,Clayton LA

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Colorectal cancer screening among Korean American immigrants: unraveling the influence of culture.

    abstract::Screening for colorectal cancer (CRC) is underutilized among ethnic minority groups, particularly among Korean American immigrants. To explore the role of cultural and health beliefs in CRC screening, a structured questionnaire was administered to 281 Korean American immigrants aged between 50 and 88 in the New York m...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2013.0087

    authors: Lee HY,Im H

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Paths to success: optimal and equitable health outcomes for all.

    abstract::Abstract:U.S. health disparities are real, pervasive, and persistent, despite dramatic improvements in civil rights and economic opportunity for racial and ethnic minority and lower socioeconomic groups in the United States. Change is possible, however. Disparities vary widely from one community to ano...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2012.0084

    authors: Rust G,Levine RS,Fry-Johnson Y,Baltrus P,Ye J,Mack D

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Nganampa Health Council Dental Program: Remote Dentistry in the Australian Desert-Partnership or Perish.

    abstract::The Nganampa Health Council (literally "Our Health Council") is an Aboriginal community-controlled Primary Health Care service established in 1983. It was born out of the political struggle for Aboriginal Land Rights in South Australia which culminated in The Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara (APY) Land Rights Act...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2016.0037

    authors: Wooley S

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Improving access to care for uninsured patients at an academic medical center: The Access Partnership.

    abstract::Uninsured individuals face great challenges in accessing both primary and specialty care. The Access Partnership (TAP) is a novel collaboration between primary and specialty care providers at an urban academic medical center to provide care coordination and facilitate access to specialty services for uninsured patient...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2012.0085

    authors: Block L,Ma S,Emerson M,Langley A,de la Torre D,Noronha G

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with pap testing among Hmong women.

    abstract::This paper reports the baseline data on the proportion of Hmong women (n=402), ages 18-65, in Sacramento, California who reported that they had a Pap test for the early detection of cervical cancer. We assessed the association between sociodemographic characteristics and Pap test receipt using chi-squared and multiple...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.0.0338

    authors: Fang DM,Lee S,Stewart S,Ly MY,Chen MS Jr

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Surveying Tenants of Permanent Supportive Housing in Skid Row about COVID-19.

    abstract::Permanent supportive housing (PSH) enrolls highly vulnerable homeless adults who experience early onset of geriatric conditions and require in-home support. Thus, there is potentially a high risk for COVID-19 within PSH, which may require tenants to take protective measures. This study reports on survey results collec...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2020.0120

    authors: Henwood BF,Redline B,Lahey J

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of Asthma Management in Children Attending Health Centres in Kingston & St. Andrew, Jamaica Compared with International Clinical Practice Guidelines.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the quality of asthma care within the paediatric population who attended health centres in Kingston & St. Andrew (KSA) and compare this quality to Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guidelines. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Data were collected from 257 dockets of children aged 2-17 years old with asthma ...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2019.0028

    authors: Ricketts-Roomes TF,Waldron NK,James K

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Severity of illness, race, and choice of local versus distant hospitals among the elderly.

    abstract::This study examines travel patterns for hospitalization among elderly patients to address whether there are differences by age and race/ethnicity, and whether the differences persist even when a severe illness occurs. Using the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) State Inpatient database (SID) of the Agency...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2005.0023

    authors: Basu J

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Does continuity of care have an effect on diabetes quality measures in a teaching practice in an urban underserved community?

    abstract::Teaching clinics are an important source of care for urban, minority, underserved communities and face great challenges to improve quality of care for diabetics. This study examined the impact of continuity with the same primary care provider on health care process and outcome measures for patients with diabetes treat...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2012.0193

    authors: Younge R,Jani B,Rosenthal D,Lin SX

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of class size in grades K-3 on adult earnings, employment, and disability status: evidence from a multi-center randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Early education interventions have been forwarded as a means for reducing social disparities in income and health in adulthood. We explore whether a successful early education intervention, which occurred between 1985 and 1989, improved the employment rates, earnings and health of blacks relative to whites t...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2011.0148

    authors: Wilde ET,Finn J,Johnson G,Muennig P

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Does Medicaid Coverage Modify the Relationship between Glycemic Status and Teeth Present in Older Adults?

    abstract::Understanding the relationships among diabetes, teeth present, and dental insurance is essential to improving primary and oral health care. Participants were older adults who attended senior centers in northern Manhattan (New York, N.Y.). Sociodemographic, health, and health care information were obtained via intake i...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2018.0109

    authors: Northridge ME,Chakraborty B,Salehabadi SM,Metcalf SS,Kunzel C,Greenblatt AP,Borrell LN,Cheng B,Marshall SE,Lamster IB

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Burden of Chronic Conditions among Patients from Free Clinics: A Retrospective Chart Review of 2015.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is limited research about the poor and uninsured patients who visit free clinics. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective chart review of uninsured adult patients in four free clinics seen between January and December 2015. Prevalence of chronic conditions and their association with socioeconomic facto...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2018.0076

    authors: Rahman S,Mirza AS,Stenback J,Green S,Mayers Y,Iranmanesh E,Pribish A,Islam S,Woodard L

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal care use and health insurance status.

    abstract::Many observers explain the prevalence of inadequate prenatal care in the United States by citing demographic or psychosocial factors. But few have evaluated the barriers faced by women with different health insurance status and socioeconomic backgrounds. In this study of 149 women at six hospitals in Minneapolis, insu...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2010.0472

    authors: Oberg CN,Lia-Hoagberg B,Skovholt C,Hodkinson E,Vanman R

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Racialized geography, corporate activity, and health disparities: tobacco industry targeting of inner cities.

    abstract::Industry has played a complex role in the rise of tobacco-related diseases in the United States. The tobacco industry's activities, including targeted marketing, are arguably among the most powerful corporate influences on health and health policy. We analyzed over 400 internal tobacco industry documents to explore ho...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2007.0120

    authors: Yerger VB,Przewoznik J,Malone RE

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • A community-based pilot study of a diabetes pharmacist intervention in Latinos: impact on weight and hemoglobin A1c.

    abstract::Type 2 diabetes disproportionately affects Latinos increasing their risk of diabetes-related complications. This study used a randomized controlled design with a community-based approach to evaluate the impact of a culturally tailored pharmacist intervention on clinical outcomes in Latino diabetics. The intervention i...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2014.0003

    authors: Castejón AM,Calderón JL,Perez A,Millar C,McLaughlin-Middlekauff J,Sangasubana N,Alvarez G,Arce L,Hardigan P,Rabionet SE

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Antiretroviral Therapy: Racial Disparities among Publicly Insured Californians with HIV.

    abstract::Only 43% of Americans with HIV are virally suppressed; the rate is lower for African Americans, even among insured populations. This study uses 2010 Medicare and Medicaid data for HIV-positive Californians to examine how antiretroviral treatment (ART) relates to patient and provider characteristics. Logistic regressio...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2017.0031

    authors: Landovitz RJ,Desmond KA,Leibowitz AA

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Women's receptivity to church-based mobile mammography.

    abstract::Mobile mammography can increase access to preventive screening and might be effective in church-based settings. Among 1,117 women ages 50 to 80 from 45 Los Angeles County churches, 31.7 percent said they would definitely use a mobile van at church, 21.9 percent would probably use one, 28.7 percent would probably not u...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2010.0648

    authors: Derose KP,Duan N,Fox SA

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • The Promise Clinic: a service learning approach to increasing access to health care.

    abstract::The goal of the Promise Clinic (a project of an academic medical center and a local social services group) is to increase access to primary care for an underserved population while addressing deficiencies in medical education. Students manage common primary care problems, creating access for this mostly uninsured popu...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1353/hpu.0.0046

    authors: Jimenez M,Tan-Billet J,Babineau J,Jimenez JE,Billet T,Flash C,Levin S,West B,Tallia A

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Barriers to health care among Asian immigrants in the United States: a traditional review.

    abstract::Asian immigrants in the U.S. are far less likely to have health insurance or use health care services than both U.S.-born Asians and non-Hispanic Whites. Furthermore, Asian immigrants who access the U.S. health care system are less likely than non-Hispanic Whites to receive high-quality services. This paper reviews fo...

    journal_title:Journal of health care for the poor and underserved

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1353/hpu.2013.0019

    authors: Clough J,Lee S,Chae DH

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00