Abstract：
:The incidence of HCC is rising worldwide. Studies on ethnicity-based clinical presentation of HCC remain limited. The aim is to compare the clinical presentation and stage of HCC between Asian-Americans and non-Asian-Americans. This retrospective study assessed ethnicity-based differences in HCC presentation, including demographics, laboratory results, diagnosis of underlying liver disease, and stage of HCC. Of 276 patients, 162 were Asian-Americans and 114 were non-Asian-Americans. Compared to non-Asian-Americans, Asian-Americans had a significantly higher incidence of history of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection (55.0% vs. 4.9%, P < 0.001), family history of HBV infection (12.5% vs. 0.0%, P < 0.001) and HCC (15.2% vs. 2.9%, P = 0.002), but lower incidence of history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection (37.5% vs. 61.6%, P < 0.001). At diagnosis of HCC, Asian-American patients had a significantly lower frequency of hepatic encephalopathy (8.9% vs. 29.3%, P = 0.001), and ascites (26.7% vs. 57.3%, P < 0.001). Asian-Americans had lower Child-Pugh scores (class A: 62.0% vs. 31.4%, P < 0.001), and MELD scores (9.2 ± 4.4 vs. 12.0 ± 6.4, P = 0.02), and presented with a lower stage of HCC by Okuda staging (I: 43.8% vs. 22.8%, P = 0.001). Asian-American patients with HCC presented with a higher incidence of history and family history of HBV infection, lower incidence of hepatic decompensation, lower Child and MELD scores, and an early stage HCC disease.
journal_name
J Immigr Minor Healthjournal_title
Journal of immigrant and minority healthauthors
Wong PY,Xia V,Imagawa DK,Hoefs J,Hu KQdoi
10.1007/s10903-010-9395-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-01 00:00:00pages
842-8issue
5eissn
1557-1912issn
1557-1920journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Latino farmworkers are exposed to a number of carcinogens in the workplace. Cancer survival rates for Latinos are below average. This paper describes Mexican immigrant farmworkers' knowledge of colorectal, breast, and testicular cancer, and compares farmworkers' cancer knowledge to that of other Mexican immigrants. Su...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-018-0771-0
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research suggests a deleterious impact on dietary quality when people immigrate to the United States and that children influence immigrant parent's decisions to serve traditional and/or non-traditional foods. Interviews (n = 75) were conducted with Hmong, Somali, and Latino parents of 5-7 year old children ab...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-020-00999-3
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Research has suggested that disordered gambling is endemic to Cambodian refugees. Whereas earlier study of the prevalence and correlates of disordered gambling has relied on convenience sampling, this investigation used a subset of a sample representative of the largest Cambodian refugee community in the US....
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-007-9082-6
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many parents are reluctant to educate their Asian American adolescents on sexual health topics because sexuality is taboo in most Asian cultures. A survey was conducted with Chinese, Filipina, Korean, and Vietnamese college females ages 18-25 to assess sources of abstinence and birth control education and age of sexua...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-012-9668-5
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Detention of immigrants by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is a rapidly growing form of incarceration in the U.S. with almost 400,000 people detained in 2008 (Schriro in Immigration and Customs Enforcement, 2009, http://www.ice.gov/doclib/091005_ice_detention_report-final.pdf ). ICE detainees are predominant...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-010-9344-6
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines the physical health status of immigrants with specific considerations of Asian and Hispanic populations and explores possible mechanisms through which health outcomes of interest can be explained. Analyses of the National Health Interview Surveys (NHIS) of 2000 and 2001 revealed that foreign-born i...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-007-9065-7
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Significant international and cross-border migration has led to a growing availability of migrant healthcare guidelines (MHGs), which we systematically reviewed for quality. PubMed, MEDLINE, CINHAL, PsychINFO and guideline developer/guideline databases were searched for MHGs published 2006-2016. Three independent revi...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-018-0759-9
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asians have an increased susceptibility to type 2 diabetes, despite relatively low prevalence of obesity in this population. Asian American is a diverse population and there are yet limited data on the prevalence of diabetes among different Asian subgroups and existing studies are limited by small sample size. Hence, ...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-010-9356-2
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To examine how socioeconomic status (SES) and race affect parents' initial response (IR) to their child's mental illness (MI) including 1. Parental confidant(s); 2. Lag time in professional help-seeking; and 3. Referral source. 70 parents of patients new to a Child Psychiatry clinic completed a survey to assess their ...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-020-01098-z
更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Undocumented immigrants crossing the US-Mexico border face many hazards as they attempt to enter the United States, including heat and cold injury, dehydration, and wild animal encounters. In the Tucson sector of the US-Mexico border, there are over 100 deaths a year from heat-related injuries alone. Public awareness ...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-008-9197-4
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Health fairs are vital for reaching underserved Latinos providing access to health services including smoking cessation. The purpose of this study is to describe tobacco use and interest in smoking cessation among Latino smokers attending community health fairs. We surveyed 262 self-identified Latinos attending health...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-010-9404-y
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To improve malaria control measures, taking into account local beliefs and practices are essential. In the present study, the PEN-3 culture model as a theoretical framework was employed to examine how health beliefs, behaviors and practices associated with malaria prevention in two communities, Afghani refugees and Bl...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-013-9850-4
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was to examine HPV vaccine knowledge and acceptability among ethnically diverse Black women. Forty-four women were interviewed in 6 focus groups (2 African American, 2 English-speaking Caribbean, 1 Haitian, and 1 African). Thematic content analysis was used to generate common concepts and them...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-012-9749-5
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about pregnancy outcomes of black immigrant women to the US. We surveyed 447 black women post-partum in two hospitals in Newark, NJ. Length of gestation was obtained from medical records. Covariates and information on immigration were collected by in-person interview. Risks ratios for preterm birth (< ...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-018-0813-7
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asian Indians (AI) have a high risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. The study investigated associations between discrimination and (1) cardiovascular risk and (2) self-rated health among AI. Higher discrimination scores were hypothesized to relate to a higher cardiovascular risk score (CRS) and poorer self-...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-016-0413-3
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Health disparities among Latinos have been associated with acculturation, but there is a lack of consensus about how acculturation variables translate into health beliefs that can be used to target attitude and behavior change interventions. Transcripts from three qualitative studies including 64 Latino immigrant adul...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-012-9579-5
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the impact of acculturative stress and social support (family and friend) on psychological distress among Asian American immigrants and three Asian sub-groups (Vietnamese, Filipino and Chinese) immigrants. The National Latino and Asian American Study 2002-2003 dataset was used. The study findings w...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-015-0213-1
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between immigration status and the patient experience of health care, diabetes self-management, and clinical outcomes among Mexican immigrants with diabetes receiving health care in two immigration sanctuary cities. We used data from the Immigration, Cultu...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s10903-012-9741-0
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research on health outcomes, especially about chronic conditions, among immigrants is necessary to meet the health care needs of this growing population. This study examines the relationship between diabetes and depression among immigrants using the 2006-2015 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS). We find a correlat...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-020-01132-0
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The goal of this study is to identify the underlying structure of Health Competence and its value as a predictor of access to care among the Latino population in Baltimore, Maryland. Data on a cross-sectional urban probability sample were collected from 330 foreign-born Latino men and women aged 21-75 years residing i...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-007-9101-7
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The healthy immigrant hypothesis asserts that immigrants arrive in the receiving country healthier than same race/ethnic counterparts born there. Contemporary research, however, has not evaluated pre-migration health among migrants, nor has explicitly considered comparisons with non-migrants in the country of origin. ...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-014-0131-7
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Addressing disparities in health services utilization remains critical for improving minority health; however, most studies do not report on the health service use of multiracial young adults (age 22-34). This study compares past year health service use of self-identified multiracial (two or more races) young adults w...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-015-0289-7
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are only limited reports on Punjabi's health status in Malaysia. This cross-sectional study assessed the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (Mets) and its risk factors among 277 subjects recruited from the Malaysian Punjabi community. Overall prevalence of Mets was 43%, but 61% among females. Subjects classified w...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-018-0731-8
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many legal residents in the United States (US)-Mexico border region cross from the US into Mexico for medical treatment and pharmaceuticals. We analyzed whether recent increases in homicides in Mexico are associated with reduced healthcare access for US border residents. We used data on healthcare access, legal entrie...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-014-0053-4
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated whether a self-administered stress management training (SSMT) could improve quality of life (QOL) and reduce distress among Hispanics receiving chemotherapy across multiple community clinical settings. Participants were randomized to receive SSMT (n = 106) or usual care (UCO) (n = 113). The primar...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10903-016-0524-x
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this project was to document and increase vaccine coverage in migrant school children on the Thailand-Myanmar border. Migrant school children (n = 12,277) were enrolled in a school-based immunization program in four Thai border districts. The children were evaluated for vaccination completion and timi...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-015-0294-x
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Foreign-born individuals represent the majority of TB cases in the US/Canada. Little is known about their TB knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs (KAB). Cross-sectional survey was conducted in 22 sites in the US/Canada among foreign-born adults with active TB. Multiple regression was used to examine KAB factors against c...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s10903-013-9787-7
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To identify concepts of health and disease as part of a study on designing culturally-targeted heart disease prevention messages for South Asians. We conducted qualitative, semi-structured interviews in English, Hindi and Urdu with 75 respondents from a federally qualified health center and at a community center for S...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-009-9304-1
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using data from the National Latino and Asian American Study, this work examines if and how perceived everyday discrimination is associated with psychological distress among Asian Americans and whether this association varies by important structural factors as education and place of education. Findings reveal that per...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-012-9676-5
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thousands of Mexican and Central American migrants converge at the Mexico-United States border. Undocumented migrants in transit to the United States are vulnerable due to their lack of access to health care and legal assistance. This study attempts to provide evidence on the violent-related consequences that migratio...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-011-9489-y
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
