Characterization of the equine skeletal muscle transcriptome identifies novel functional responses to exercise training.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Digital gene expression profiling was used to characterize the assembly of genes expressed in equine skeletal muscle and to identify the subset of genes that were differentially expressed following a ten-month period of exercise training. The study cohort comprised seven Thoroughbred racehorses from a single training yard. Skeletal muscle biopsies were collected at rest from the gluteus medius at two time points: T(1) - untrained, (9 +/- 0.5 months old) and T(2) - trained (20 +/- 0.7 months old). RESULTS:The most abundant mRNA transcripts in the muscle transcriptome were those involved in muscle contraction, aerobic respiration and mitochondrial function. A previously unreported over-representation of genes related to RNA processing, the stress response and proteolysis was observed. Following training 92 tags were differentially expressed of which 74 were annotated. Sixteen genes showed increased expression, including the mitochondrial genes ACADVL, MRPS21 and SLC25A29 encoded by the nuclear genome. Among the 58 genes with decreased expression, MSTN, a negative regulator of muscle growth, had the greatest decrease.Functional analysis of all expressed genes using FatiScan revealed an asymmetric distribution of 482 Gene Ontology (GO) groups and 18 KEGG pathways. Functional groups displaying highly significant (P < 0.0001) increased expression included mitochondrion, oxidative phosphorylation and fatty acid metabolism while functional groups with decreased expression were mainly associated with structural genes and included the sarcoplasm, laminin complex and cytoskeleton. CONCLUSION:Exercise training in Thoroughbred racehorses results in coordinate changes in the gene expression of functional groups of genes related to metabolism, oxidative phosphorylation and muscle structure.

journal_name

BMC Genomics

journal_title

BMC genomics

authors

McGivney BA,McGettigan PA,Browne JA,Evans AC,Fonseca RG,Loftus BJ,Lohan A,MacHugh DE,Murphy BA,Katz LM,Hill EW

doi

10.1186/1471-2164-11-398

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-06-23 00:00:00

pages

398

issn

1471-2164

pii

1471-2164-11-398

journal_volume

11

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Haplotyping and copy number estimation of the highly polymorphic human beta-defensin locus on 8p23 by 454 amplicon sequencing.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The beta-defensin gene cluster (DEFB) at chromosome 8p23.1 is one of the most copy number (CN) variable regions of the human genome. Whereas individual DEFB CNs have been suggested as independent genetic risk factors for several diseases (e.g. psoriasis and Crohn's disease), the role of multisite sequence va...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-11-252

    authors: Taudien S,Groth M,Huse K,Petzold A,Szafranski K,Hampe J,Rosenstiel P,Schreiber S,Platzer M

    更新日期:2010-04-19 00:00:00

  • Identification of transcription factors potential related to brown planthopper resistance in rice via microarray expression profiling.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens Stål, is one of the most destructive insect pests of rice. The molecular responses of plants to sucking insects resemble responses to pathogen infection. However, the molecular mechanism of BPH-resistance in rice remains unclear. Transcription factors (TF) are up-s...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-13-687

    authors: Wang Y,Guo H,Li H,Zhang H,Miao X

    更新日期:2012-12-10 00:00:00

  • Transcriptional responses of PBMC in psychosocially stressed animals indicate an alerting of the immune system in female but not in castrated male pigs.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain and immune system are linked in a bi-directional manner. To date, it remained largely unknown why immune components become suppressed, enhanced, or remain unaffected in relation to psychosocial stress. Therefore, we mixed unfamiliar pigs with different levels of aggressiveness. We separated castrated m...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-15-967

    authors: Oster M,Muráni E,Ponsuksili S,D'Eath RB,Turner SP,Evans G,Thölking L,Kurt E,Klont R,Foury A,Mormède P,Wimmers K

    更新日期:2014-11-08 00:00:00

  • Evidence for niche adaptation in the genome of the bovine pathogen Streptococcus uberis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Streptococcus uberis, a Gram positive bacterial pathogen responsible for a significant proportion of bovine mastitis in commercial dairy herds, colonises multiple body sites of the cow including the gut, genital tract and mammary gland. Comparative analysis of the complete genome sequence of S. uberis strain...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-10-54

    authors: Ward PN,Holden MT,Leigh JA,Lennard N,Bignell A,Barron A,Clark L,Quail MA,Woodward J,Barrell BG,Egan SA,Field TR,Maskell D,Kehoe M,Dowson CG,Chanter N,Whatmore AM,Bentley SD,Parkhill J

    更新日期:2009-01-28 00:00:00

  • TICdb: a collection of gene-mapped translocation breakpoints in cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the importance of chromosomal translocations in the initiation and/or progression of cancer, a comprehensive catalog of translocation breakpoints in which these are precisely located on the reference sequence of the human genome is not available at present. DESCRIPTION:We have created a database tha...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-8-33

    authors: Novo FJ,de Mendíbil IO,Vizmanos JL

    更新日期:2007-01-26 00:00:00

  • A hybrid expectation maximisation and MCMC sampling algorithm to implement Bayesian mixture model based genomic prediction and QTL mapping.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bayesian mixture models in which the effects of SNP are assumed to come from normal distributions with different variances are attractive for simultaneous genomic prediction and QTL mapping. These models are usually implemented with Monte Carlo Markov Chain (MCMC) sampling, which requires long compute times ...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12864-016-3082-7

    authors: Wang T,Chen YP,Bowman PJ,Goddard ME,Hayes BJ

    更新日期:2016-09-21 00:00:00

  • Visualizing tumor evolution with the fishplot package for R.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Massively-parallel sequencing at depth is now enabling tumor heterogeneity and evolution to be characterized in unprecedented detail. Tracking these changes in clonal architecture often provides insight into therapeutic response and resistance. In complex cases involving multiple timepoints, standard visuali...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12864-016-3195-z

    authors: Miller CA,McMichael J,Dang HX,Maher CA,Ding L,Ley TJ,Mardis ER,Wilson RK

    更新日期:2016-11-07 00:00:00

  • Genome-wide association study using family-based cohorts identifies the WLS and CCDC170/ESR1 loci as associated with bone mineral density.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoporosis is a common and debilitating bone disease that is characterised by a low bone mineral density (BMD), a highly heritable trait. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have proven to be very successful in identifying common genetic variants associated with BMD adjusted for age, gender and weight, ...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1186/s12864-016-2481-0

    authors: Mullin BH,Walsh JP,Zheng HF,Brown SJ,Surdulescu GL,Curtis C,Breen G,Dudbridge F,Richards JB,Spector TD,Wilson SG

    更新日期:2016-02-25 00:00:00

  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical and environmental isolates constitute a single population with high phenotypic diversity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen with a high incidence of hospital infections that represents a threat to immune compromised patients. Genomic studies have shown that, in contrast to other pathogenic bacteria, clinical and environmental isolates do not show particular genomic differences. ...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-15-318

    authors: Grosso-Becerra MV,Santos-Medellín C,González-Valdez A,Méndez JL,Delgado G,Morales-Espinosa R,Servín-González L,Alcaraz LD,Soberón-Chávez G

    更新日期:2014-04-28 00:00:00

  • Exploring the genetics of trotting racing ability in horses using a unique Nordic horse model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Horses have been strongly selected for speed, strength, and endurance-exercise traits since the onset of domestication. As a result, highly specialized horse breeds have developed with many modern horse breeds often representing closed populations with high phenotypic and genetic uniformity. However, a great...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12864-019-5484-9

    authors: Velie BD,Lillie M,Fegraeus KJ,Rosengren MK,Solé M,Wiklund M,Ihler CF,Strand E,Lindgren G

    更新日期:2019-02-04 00:00:00

  • Involvements of PCD and changes in gene expression profile during self-pruning of spring shoots in sweet orange (Citrus sinensis).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Citrus shoot tips abscise at an anatomically distinct abscission zone (AZ) that separates the top part of the shoots into basal and apical portions (citrus self-pruning). Cell separation occurs only at the AZ, which suggests its cells have distinctive molecular regulation. Although several studies have looke...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-15-892

    authors: Zhang JZ,Zhao K,Ai XY,Hu CG

    更新日期:2014-10-13 00:00:00

  • Transcriptional profiling of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae during the acute phase of a natural infection in pigs.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae is the etiological agent of porcine pleuropneumonia, a respiratory disease which causes great economic losses worldwide. Many virulence factors are involved in the pathogenesis, namely capsular polysaccharides, RTX toxins, LPS and many iron acquisition systems. In order to ide...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-11-98

    authors: Deslandes V,Denicourt M,Girard C,Harel J,Nash JH,Jacques M

    更新日期:2010-02-08 00:00:00

  • RNAi based transcriptome suggests genes potentially regulated by HSF1 in the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas under thermal stress.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas is an important fishery resource that is sensitive to temperature fluctuations. Thus, it has evolved a protection mechanism against heat stress by increasing the expression of the gene coding for heat shock protein (HSP) 70 under elevated temperatures. In other animals, h...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12864-019-6003-8

    authors: Liu Y,Li L,Huang B,Wang W,Zhang G

    更新日期:2019-08-08 00:00:00

  • Cross-species hybridisation of pig RNA to human nylon microarrays.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this research was to investigate the reproducibility of cross-species microarray hybridisation. Comparisons between same- and cross-species hybridisations were also made. Nine hybridisations between a single pig skeletal muscle RNA sample and three human cDNA nylon microarrays were completed...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-3-27

    authors: Moody DE,Zou Z,McIntyre L

    更新日期:2002-09-27 00:00:00

  • Comparative analysis of the kinomes of three pathogenic trypanosomatids: Leishmania major, Trypanosoma brucei and Trypanosoma cruzi.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The trypanosomatids Leishmania major, Trypanosoma brucei and Trypanosoma cruzi cause some of the most debilitating diseases of humankind: cutaneous leishmaniasis, African sleeping sickness, and Chagas disease. These protozoa possess complex life cycles that involve development in mammalian and insect hosts, ...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-6-127

    authors: Parsons M,Worthey EA,Ward PN,Mottram JC

    更新日期:2005-09-15 00:00:00

  • Genetic structure of the Spanish population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Genetic admixture is a common caveat for genetic association analysis. Therefore, it is important to characterize the genetic structure of the population under study to control for this kind of potential bias. RESULTS:In this study we have sampled over 800 unrelated individuals from the population of Spain,...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-11-326

    authors: Gayán J,Galan JJ,González-Pérez A,Sáez ME,Martínez-Larrad MT,Zabena C,Rivero MC,Salinas A,Ramírez-Lorca R,Morón FJ,Royo JL,Moreno-Rey C,Velasco J,Carrasco JM,Molero E,Ochoa C,Ochoa MD,Gutiérrez M,Reina M,Pascual R,

    更新日期:2010-05-25 00:00:00

  • Transcriptomic analyses reveal the adaptive features and biological differences of guts from two invasive whitefly species.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The gut of phloem feeding insects is critical for nutrition uptake and xenobiotics degradation. However, partly due to its tiny size, genomic information for the gut of phloem feeding insects is limited. RESULTS:In this study, the gut transcriptomes of two species of invasive whiteflies in the Bemisia tabac...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-15-370

    authors: Ye XD,Su YL,Zhao QY,Xia WQ,Liu SS,Wang XW

    更新日期:2014-05-15 00:00:00

  • EPAS1 gene variants are associated with sprint/power athletic performance in two cohorts of European athletes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The endothelial PAS domain protein 1 (EPAS1) activates genes that are involved in erythropoiesis and angiogenesis, thus favoring a better delivery of oxygen to the tissues and is a plausible candidate to influence athletic performance. Using innovative statistical methods we compared genotype distributions a...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-15-382

    authors: Voisin S,Cieszczyk P,Pushkarev VP,Dyatlov DA,Vashlyayev BF,Shumaylov VA,Maciejewska-Karlowska A,Sawczuk M,Skuza L,Jastrzebski Z,Bishop DJ,Eynon N

    更新日期:2014-05-18 00:00:00

  • LPS-treatment of bovine endometrial epithelial cells causes differential DNA methylation of genes associated with inflammation and endometrial function.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) endotoxin stimulates pro-inflammatory pathways and is a key player in the pathological mechanisms involved in the development of endometritis. This study aimed to investigate LPS-induced DNA methylation changes in bovine endometrial epithelial cells (bEECs), which may affect endometr...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12864-020-06777-7

    authors: Jhamat N,Niazi A,Guo Y,Chanrot M,Ivanova E,Kelsey G,Bongcam-Rudloff E,Andersson G,Humblot P

    更新日期:2020-06-03 00:00:00

  • Mitochondrial lineage M1 traces an early human backflow to Africa.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The out of Africa hypothesis has gained generalized consensus. However, many specific questions remain unsettled. To know whether the two M and N macrohaplogroups that colonized Eurasia were already present in Africa before the exit is puzzling. It has been proposed that the east African clade M1 supports a ...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-8-223

    authors: González AM,Larruga JM,Abu-Amero KK,Shi Y,Pestano J,Cabrera VM

    更新日期:2007-07-09 00:00:00

  • Prediction of enhancer-promoter interactions via natural language processing.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Precise identification of three-dimensional genome organization, especially enhancer-promoter interactions (EPIs), is important to deciphering gene regulation, cell differentiation and disease mechanisms. Currently, it is a challenging task to distinguish true interactions from other nearby non-interacting o...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12864-018-4459-6

    authors: Zeng W,Wu M,Jiang R

    更新日期:2018-05-09 00:00:00

  • Stringent comparative sequence analysis reveals SOX10 as a putative inhibitor of glial cell differentiation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The transcription factor SOX10 is essential for all stages of Schwann cell development including myelination. SOX10 cooperates with other transcription factors to activate the expression of key myelin genes in Schwann cells and is therefore a context-dependent, pro-myelination transcription factor. As such, ...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12864-016-3167-3

    authors: Gopinath C,Law WD,Rodríguez-Molina JF,Prasad AB,Song L,Crawford GE,Mullikin JC,Svaren J,Antonellis A

    更新日期:2016-11-07 00:00:00

  • ICPD-a new peak detection algorithm for LC/MS.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The identification and quantification of proteins using label-free Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS) play crucial roles in biological and biomedical research. Increasing evidence has shown that biomarkers are often low abundance proteins. However, LC/MS systems are subject to considerable noise...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-11-S3-S8

    authors: Zhang J,Haskins W

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • RNA-seq and microarray complement each other in transcriptome profiling.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:RNA-seq and microarray are the two popular methods employed for genome-wide transcriptome profiling. Current comparison studies have shown that transcriptome quantified by these two methods correlated well. However, none of them have addressed if they complement each other, considering the strengths and the ...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-13-629

    authors: Kogenaru S,Qing Y,Guo Y,Wang N

    更新日期:2012-11-15 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the core and accessory genomes of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using bioinformatic tools Spine and AGEnt.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an important opportunistic pathogen responsible for many infections in hospitalized and immunocompromised patients. Previous reports estimated that approximately 10% of its 6.6 Mbp genome varies from strain to strain and is therefore referred to as "accessory genome". Elements withi...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-15-737

    authors: Ozer EA,Allen JP,Hauser AR

    更新日期:2014-08-29 00:00:00

  • Comparison of gene expression microarray data with count-based RNA measurements informs microarray interpretation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although numerous investigations have compared gene expression microarray platforms, preprocessing methods and batch correction algorithms using constructed spike-in or dilution datasets, there remains a paucity of studies examining the properties of microarray data using diverse biological samples. Most mic...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-15-649

    authors: Richard AC,Lyons PA,Peters JE,Biasci D,Flint SM,Lee JC,McKinney EF,Siegel RM,Smith KG

    更新日期:2014-08-04 00:00:00

  • Molecular mechanisms of an antimicrobial peptide piscidin (Lc-pis) in a parasitic protozoan, Cryptocaryon irritans.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cryptocaryon irritans is an obligate parasitic ciliate protozoan that can infect various commercially important mariculture fish species and cause high lethality and economic loss. Current methods of controlling this parasite with chemicals or antibiotics are widely considered to be environmentally harmful. ...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12864-018-4565-5

    authors: Chen R,Mao Y,Wang J,Liu M,Qiao Y,Zheng L,Su Y,Ke Q,Zheng W

    更新日期:2018-03-12 00:00:00

  • Positively correlated miRNA-mRNA regulatory networks in mouse frontal cortex during early stages of alcohol dependence.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the study of gene regulation via the action of specific microRNAs (miRNAs) has experienced a boom in recent years, the analysis of genome-wide interaction networks among miRNAs and respective targeted mRNAs has lagged behind. MicroRNAs simultaneously target many transcripts and fine-tune the express...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-14-725

    authors: Nunez YO,Truitt JM,Gorini G,Ponomareva ON,Blednov YA,Harris RA,Mayfield RD

    更新日期:2013-10-22 00:00:00

  • Assessing runs of Homozygosity: a comparison of SNP Array and whole genome sequence low coverage data.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Runs of Homozygosity (ROH) are genomic regions where identical haplotypes are inherited from each parent. Since their first detection due to technological advances in the late 1990s, ROHs have been shedding light on human population history and deciphering the genetic basis of monogenic and complex traits an...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12864-018-4489-0

    authors: Ceballos FC,Hazelhurst S,Ramsay M

    更新日期:2018-01-30 00:00:00

  • Ontology and diversity of transcript-associated microsatellites mined from a globe artichoke EST database.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus L.) is a significant crop in the Mediterranean basin. Despite its commercial importance and its both dietary and pharmaceutical value, knowledge of its genetics and genomics remains scant. Microsatellite markers have become a key tool in genetic and genom...

    journal_title:BMC genomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2164-10-454

    authors: Scaglione D,Acquadro A,Portis E,Taylor CA,Lanteri S,Knapp SJ

    更新日期:2009-09-28 00:00:00