Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to test the sensitivity of computerized sperm motility analysis in the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus as the endpoint in toxicity bioassays. The tested matrices were pore water samples collected in an agriculture-impacted Mediterranean lagoon, Lake Varano (Italy). Two standardized bioassays were also conducted as controls, the P. lividus spermiotoxicity test and the Vibrio fischeri (Microtox®) test. VCL (curvilinear velocity), VSL (straight line velocity), VAP (average path velocity), and the percentage of rapid spermatozoa recorded by the Sperm Class Analyzer® system showed high sensitivity and discrimination ability, to a degree comparable with the larval development endpoint of the spermiotoxicity test. The test evaluated in this study requires small volumes of matrices, involves minimal sample manipulation, and can easily be extended to many other bioindicator species. It may therefore be considered a promising "quick response tool" following hazardous events that may adversely affect an aquatic ecosystem.
journal_name
Ecotoxicol Environ Safjournal_title
Ecotoxicology and environmental safetyauthors
Fabbrocini A,Di Stasio M,D'Adamo Rdoi
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.05.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-01 00:00:00pages
1588-95issue
7eissn
0147-6513issn
1090-2414pii
S0147-6513(10)00090-4journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Oil water-soluble fractions (WSFs) compounds have low persistence in water; evaporating in a matter of hours to days. Nonetheless, they pose high toxicity to exposed biota. Their effects may be instantaneous or delayed, affecting, respectively, mainly survival vs growth and reproduction. We investigated the effects of...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2009.11.007
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2006.02.006
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/eesa.2000.2019
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::We investigated the occurrence of tolerance to atrazine (2-chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-s-triazine) in soil microalgae by means of the pollution-induced community tolerance methodology. To this end, a natural soil assemblage of microalgae, reared under laboratory conditions, was used as experimental model. Exp...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2005.09.003
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abstract::As a lipophilic fungicide, pyraclostrobin is highly toxic to aquatic organisms, especially to fish. In recent years, research has mainly focused on the pyraclostrobin residue in fish tissues under chronic toxicity, but less is known about its distribution in fish tissues under acute toxicity conditions. In this study,...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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abstract::This article presents experimental designs focusing on assessing of the bioavailability of metals in aquatic organisms, soil organisms, microorganisms, plants, birds, and mammals. Standardized test systems receive the greatest emphasis. With regard to microorganisms, animals, and plants, the study concentrates on toxi...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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abstract::The effects of the exposure of earthworms (Eisenia andrei) to contaminated soil from an abandoned uranium mine, were assessed through gene expression profile evaluation by Suppression Subtractive Hybridization (SSH). Organisms were exposed in situ for 56 days, in containers placed both in a contaminated and in a non-c...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.10.011
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organophosphorus esters (OPEs), as one kind of emerging and toxic contaminant are ubiquitous in various environments. This study investigated the degradation of tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate (TCEP) as a category OPEs by pyrite (FeS2)-activated persulfate (PS). The result shows that near-100% degradation of TCEP was ac...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.03.027
更新日期:2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The anthropogenic contribution to the global cadmium flux exceeds natural sources by a factor of three. The most important pathway is the atmosphere; therefore, high cadmium concentrations can be found even in remote areas. On a local level, the increase in cadmium consumption can be observed in increasing concentrati...
journal_title:Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
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